Fix-It and Forget-It Revised and Updated: 700 Great Slow Cooker Recipes (2 page)

2
. Learn to know your slow cooker

•
Some newer slow cookers cook at a very high temperature. You can check the temperature of your slow cooker this way:

1.
Place 2 quarts of water in your slow cooker.

2.
Cover. Heat on Low 8 hours.

3.
Lift the lid. Immediately check the water temp with an accurate thermometer.

4.
The temperature of the water should be 185°F. If the temperature is higher, foods may overcook and you should reduce the overall cooking time. If the temperature is lower, your foods will probably not reach a safe temperature quickly enough, and the cooker should be discarded.

3
. Maximizing what a slow cooker does best

•
Slow cookers tend to work best when they’re ⅔ full. You many need to increase the cooking time if you’ve exceeded that amount, or reduce it if you’ve put in less than that.

•
Cut the hard veggies going into your cooker into chunks of about equal size. In other words, make your potato and carrot pieces about the same size. Then they’ll be done cooking at nearly the same time. Softer veggies, like bell peppers and zucchini, cook faster, so they don’t need to be cut as small. But again, keep them similar in size to each other so they finish together.

•
Because raw vegetables are notoriously tough customers in a slow cooker, layer them over the bottom and around the sides of the cooker, as much as possible. That puts them in more direct contact with the heat.

•
There are consequences to lifting the lid on your slow cooker while it’s cooking. To compensate for the lost heat, you should plan to add 15-20 minutes of cooking time for each time the lid was lifted off.

On the other hand, moisture gathers in a slow cooker as it works. To allow that to cook off, or to thicken the cooking juices, take the lid off during the last half hour of cooking time.

•
Use only the amount of liquid called for in a recipe. In contrast to an oven or a stovetop, a slow cooker tends to draw juices out of food and then harbor it.

Of course, if you sense that the food in your cooker is drying out, or browning excessively before it finishes cooking, you may want to add ½ cup of
warm
liquid to the cooker.

•
Important variables to remember that don’t show up in recipes:

•
The fuller your slow cooker, the longer it will take its contents to cook.

•
The more densely packed the cooker’s contents are, the longer they will take to cook.

•
The larger the chunks of meat or vegetables, the more time they will need to cook.

4
. Debunking the myths

•
Slow cookers are
a handy year-round appliance
. They don’t heat up a kitchen in warm weather. They allow you to escape to the pool or lake or lawn or gardens—so why not let them work for you when it’s hot outdoors. A slow cooker fixes your dinner while you’re at your child’s soccer game, too.

So don’t limit its usefulness. Remember the dozens of recipes-beyond-beef-stew in this collection!

One more thing—a slow cooker provides a wonderful alternative if your oven is full—no matter the season.

•
You can overdo food in a slow cooker. If you’re tempted to stretch a recipe’s 6-hour stated cooking time to 8 or 10 hours, you may be disappointed in your dinner. Yes, these cookers work their magic using slow, moist heat. Yes, many dishes cook a long time. But these outfits have their limits.

For example, chicken can overcook in a slow cooker. Especially boneless, skinless breasts. But legs and thighs aren’t immune either. Once they go past the falling-off-the-bone stage, they are prone to move on to deeply dry.

Cooked pasta and sour cream do best if added late in the cooking process, ideally 10 minutes before the end of the cooking time if the cooker is on high; 30 minutes before the end of the cooking time if it’s on low.

5
. Safety

•
A working slow cooker gets hot on the outside—and I mean the outer electrical unit as well as the inner vessel. Make sure that curious and unsuspecting children or adults don’t grab hold of either part. Use oven mitts when lifting any part of a hot cooker.

•
To prevent a slow cooker from bubbling over, either when it’s sitting still on a counter, or when its traveling to a carry-in dinner, fill the cooker only ⅔ full.

If you’re going to exceed that limit, pull out your second slow cooker (what—you have only one?!) and divide the contents between them.

6
. Adapting stove-top or oven recipes for a slow cooker

•
Many stove-top and oven recipes can be adapted for a slow cooker. If you want to experiment, use these conversion factors:

•
Low (in a slow cooker) = 200°F approximately (in an oven).

•
High (in a slow cooker) = 300°F approximately (in an oven).

•
In a slow cooker, 2 hours on Low = 1 hour, approximately, on High.

7
. More than one slow cooker?!

•
If you run the food services for an active household, or if you often have guests, consider having more than one slow cooker. If you own two different sizes, you can do sides or appetizers or desserts in the smaller one. Or you may want two of similar, or the same, size so you can double the portions of your favorite dishes.

Appetizers, Snacks, and Spreads

Quick and Easy Nacho Dip

Kristina Shull

Timberville, VA

Makes 10-15 servings

Prep. Time: 15 minutes

Cooking Time: 2 hours

Ideal slow-cooker size: 3-qt.

1 lb. ground beef

dash of salt

dash of pepper

dash of onion powder

2 garlic cloves, minced,
optional

2 16-oz. jars salsa (as hot
or
mild as you like)

15-oz. can refried beans

1½ cups sour cream

3 cups shredded cheddar cheese,
divided

1. Brown ground beef. Drain. Add salt, pepper, onion powder, and minced garlic if you wish.

2. Combine beef, salsa, beans, sour cream, and 2 cups cheese in slow cooker.

3. Cover. Heat on Low 2 hours. Just before serving, sprinkle with 1 cup cheese.

Serving suggestion: Serve with
tortilla chips
.

Southwest Hot Chip Dip

Annabelle Unternahrer

Shipshewana, IN

Makes 15-20 servings

Prep. Time: 15 minutes

Cooking Time: 1½-4 hours

Ideal slow-cooker size: 3-qt.

1 lb. ground beef, browned, crumbled fine, and drained

2 15-oz. cans refried beans

2 10-oz. cans diced tomatoes and chilies

1 pkg. taco seasoning

1 lb. Velveeta cheese, cubed

1. Combine ground beef, beans, tomatoes, and taco seasoning in slow cooker.

2. Cover. Cook on Low 3-4 hours, or on High 1½ hours.

3. Add cheese. Stir occasionally. Heat until cheese is melted.

Serving suggestion: Serve with
tortilla chips
. This can be a main dish when served alongside a soup.

Hot Refried Bean Dip

Sharon Anders

Alburtis, PA

Makes 1½ quarts, or 12-20 servings

Prep. Time: 15 minutes

Cooking Time: 45 minutes

Ideal slow-cooker size: 3-qt.

15-oz. can refried beans, drained and mashed

½ lb. ground beef

3 Tbsp. bacon drippings

1 lb. American cheese, cubed

1-3 Tbsp. taco sauce

1 Tbsp. taco seasoning

dash of garlic salt

tortilla chips

1. In skillet, brown beans and ground beef in bacon drippings. Pour into slow cooker.

2. Stir in cheese, taco sauce, taco seasoning, and garlic salt.

3. Cover. Cook on High 45 minutes, or until cheese is melted, stirring occasionally. Turn to Low until ready to serve, up to 6 hours.