Empire (73 page)

Lucius took back the fascinum, covered with blood.

The philosophers had returned to Roma.

Three years had passed since the death of Domitian. On a morning in early September—no longer called Germanicus—Lucius played host in his garden to two guests who had long been absent from Roma.

“It’s a shame that neither of you intends to move back to the city,” said Lucius, sipping a cup of water spiced with dried apple peel, cinnamon, and cloves. Wine had been poured for his guests, but Lucius, as always, abstained.

“There is no city like Roma,” said Epictetus, who had arrived the preceding night. “But my life now is the school I’ve founded in Nicopolis. The students are so bright and eager. They inspire me as much as I inspire them. And there’s something to be said for living in an environment where Greek is spoken from dawn to dusk, without a word of Latin being uttered. I feel more at home there than I’ve ever felt anywhere else.”

“And you, Dio? How can you leave Roma now that you’ve returned?” Looking at the sophist, Lucius was pointedly reminded of the passage of time. Dio was now in his sixties and looked much older than when Lucius had last seen him. Of course, Lucius, at fifty-two, probably looked much older to Dio.

“I was delighted when Nerva became emperor and lifted my banishment,” said Dio. “Roma I longed to see again, but I was even more pleased by the fact that I could at last return to Prusa. With so many changes afoot, I feel that my place is in my native land, looking after the interests of my fellow Bithynians. And it’s so lovely and quiet in Prusa. I think my long absence from Roma has cured me of it. I couldn’t ask for more comfortable accommodations than those you’ve provided, Lucius, but out there in the streets of Roma, how noisy it is, and how crowded!”

“And how smelly! Don’t forget the smells,” said Lucius’s third guest. It had occurred to Lucius that his visit from the two philosophers was the perfect opportunity to effect a reconciliation with Martial, though “reconciliation” was perhaps too strong a word. Lucius and the poet had never had a falling-out; they had simply grown distant in recent years. Determined to set aside any bitterness he felt about Martial’s relationship
with Domitian, Lucius had invited the poet to gather with their mutual friends.

“Ah, but you have a good reason to live in Roma,” said Dio, “to enjoy all the accolades you’re receiving on the publication of your collected poems, which was long overdue. At last your genius is being recognized beyond the—how shall I say it?—the elite circles where it was previously enjoyed.”

“Fah!” said Martial. He, too, had aged considerably in recent years. Though he was a bit younger than Dio, he looked older, probably due to the overindulgent style of living he had enjoyed at the court of Domitian. “Accolades? What do I care for accolades? Accolades will not pay my rent, which has just gone up, by the way. Why is it that every time there’s a change of emperor, the cost of living goes up? I’m leaving Roma as soon as I can settle my affairs. And why not? I’ve had all the boys in this city worth having, or at least all the ones in my price range. I’m retiring to Spain, the land of my birth, where both the rents and the boys are said to be very cheap.”

“Our new emperor was also born in Spain,” noted Lucius. “They say Trajan is the first emperor to be foreign-born.”

“And why not?” said Dio. “Having seen a great deal of the empire and the lands beyond in recent years, I think it will be a good thing for Roma to have a emperor who was born outside Italy. Though I must say I was greatly saddened by the death of Nerva. He was a good man, and a true lover of philosophy. How delighted I was when I heard that he took a vow to kill no senators. And I was even more delighted when I heard his declaration that Domitian’s so-called House of the Flavians would henceforth be known as the House of the People. That sort of thing sets a tone, if nothing else. To be sure, Nerva was old and frail, and the demands of his office were probably too much for him. We can only hope that his successor will be half as good a man.”

“Trajan is a military man,” said Lucius, “and widely traveled, with experience in Syria and on the German and Dacian frontiers. Nerva chose him to please the Praetorians, who insisted that he put a capable commander in the line of succession. Since Nerva was childless, he acquiesced and picked Trajan.”

“Let’s hope that sets a precedent,” said Dio. “Succession by bloodline
did not prove very successful. From Augustus we descended to Nero; from Vespasian we plummeted to Domitian. Perhaps if we can settle on some more-rational method for choosing an emperor’s successor, the empire and everyone in it will be better off.”

“Just make sure all the emperors are childless,” quipped Martial, “like old Nerva—or like Trajan, for that matter. Poor Plotina! Trajan stays so busy chasing after boys, one wonders if he ever beds that horse-faced wife of his at all.”

“From what I’ve heard about her, Plotina can take care of herself,” said Lucius. “She’s said to be quite formidable.”

“Well, soon enough we shall behold the imperial couple with our own eyes,” said Martial. After more than a year of settling affairs on the German and Dacian frontiers, this was the day Trajan was to make his official entry into Roma. “I presume we’ll all go down to the Forum together later, to gawk at Trajan’s arrival along with everyone else in the city?”

“I wouldn’t miss it,” said Dio.

“If my leg will allow it,” said Epictetus.

“Didn’t you write a poem in anticipation of the event?” said Lucius. He asked out of politeness, to allow Martial the opportunity to recite from his work, but the poet reacted with a sour expression.

“I did indeed, and I sent it to the new emperor, hoping to please him. As yet, I’ve received no reply.”

Lucius nodded. In other words, he thought, Martial had attempted to ingratiate himself with the new regime, and had been rebuffed. No wonder he was leaving Roma. “Still, I’m sure we’d all love to hear what you wrote.”

“Oh, very well,” said Martial, who needed little encouragement. He stood and cleared his throat.

Happy, happy those blessed by Fortune to behold

the arrival of the new leader whose brow dazzles

with the light of northern constellations!

When will the day come? When will the route be thronged

with the lovely ladies of Roma perched in every

tree and window along the Flaminian Way?

Come soon, longed-for day! Come clouds of distant dust,

rising from the road to foretell the approach of Caesar!

Then shall every citizen and richly clad foreign delegate go forth

to exclaim as one, with joy, “He comes!”

The others clapped politely as Martial took a bow. He returned to his couch and drank thirstily from his cup. “And now the day has come,” he said. “I wonder what sort of chariot Trajan will be riding. Some ornately gilded wonder, or something more austere and warlike, to emphasize his status as a military man? If he wants to look like a general, arriving on horseback would be best, I suppose. Or will he recline in a litter and be borne aloft by the prettiest boys he’s collected from the far corners of the empire?”

Lucius sighed. How vacuous and irritating Martial seemed to him. Lucius almost regretted inviting him, but Dio and Epictetus seemed genuinely to be enjoying the poet’s company. Perhaps a bit of wine was necessary to appreciate Martial’s wit.

“As you say, soon enough we’ll see for ourselves,” said Lucius. “But it’s too early yet. Hilarion will let us know when it’s time to go.”

“In the meantime, Lucius can tell us more about all the changes in Roma,” said Dio. “Simply to have had a sane man like Nerva in charge of the state must have seemed a miracle after the grim years of Domitian.”

“That’s true,” said Lucius. “After fourteen long years, I felt that I could breathe again.”

“Breathe all you want, if you can stand the smells of this city!” said Martial, wagging his finger. “Though I must admit, it became much easier to move about after they pulled down all those triumphal arches choking the streets, and got rid of the statues. There’s definitely more elbow room without a gilded Domitian on every corner. What happened to all those statues, anyway?”

“Nerva melted them down, to replenish the treasury and pay the Praetorians,” said Lucius.

“Speaking of statues,” said Dio, “our old friend here looks as magnificent now as the day we first saw him.” He gestured to the statue of Melancomas that dominated the garden. “Do the rest of you remember that occasion?”

“The day the ash of Pompeii fell on us?” said Epictetus. “Who could forget that?”

“It seems a lifetime ago,” said Dio. “And yet, Melancomas never ages. What a remarkable work of art. Incomparable! It was good and right that Epaphroditus left most of his estate to you, Epictetus, but I’m glad he left the Melancomas to you, Lucius. It looks splendid here in your garden.”

Lucius nodded. “I think of Epaphroditus every time I look at the statue, and I look at the statue every day.”

“A toast to Epaphroditus!” Martial lifted his cup.

“A toast!” said the others in unison. Lucius quaffed his brew of spiced water and the others drank their wine.

“I don’t know how you can stand to drink that,” said Martial. “I suppose you abstain from wine to follow the example of your old teacher?”

“I do,” said Lucius. “I strive to follow his example in all things, to the extent to which I am able.”

“Where is Apollonius these days?” said Dio.

“The last I heard, he was back in his native Tyana,” said Lucius. “But he’s always traveling. I hoped he would return to Roma to enjoy the brief reign of his friend Nerva, but he’s never come back.”

Epictetus smiled. “In Ephesus, they tell the most remarkable story about Apollonius. Have you all heard it?”

“Of course,” said Dio, and Lucius nodded, but Martial shrugged and said, “Enlighten me, Epictetus.”

The Stoic smiled, glad to have a pair of fresh ears for the tale. “On the day Domitian was assassinated by his courtiers, Apollonius happened to be in Ephesus, hundreds of miles from Roma, speaking to a huge crowd. Suddenly, in the middle of his talk, he fell silent and began to stagger and clutch the air, staring into the distance. ‘Good for you, Stephanus!’ he shouted. ‘Hurrah, Stephanus! Do it! Smite the bloodthirsty wretch! That’s it! That’s it! The deed is done! You have struck, you have wounded, you have slain the tyrant!’ There were so many witnesses, there’s no doubt whatsoever that this happened—and it occurred
at the very hour
that Domitian was killed. At the time, no one had any idea what Apollonius was talking about, but once the news from Roma arrived, it became clear that Apollonius had witnessed the killing
as it happened.
Truly, the man possesses a remarkable gift for seeing far-off events. Now, wherever he travels, he
attracts more followers than ever. I can assure you that everyone in Nicopolis knows the story.”

“They talk of it in Prusa, as well,” said Dio. “Apollonius’s fame has spread all over the empire, thanks to that incident. Do you suppose the tale is true, Lucius?”

“I think it must be,” said Lucius, with a wry smile. He remembered the coded letter he had written to the Teacher ten days before the assassination, thinking it would be his last, in which he told Apollonius not only the day foretold for the death of Domitian but the hour, and the name of the man who would kill him. It amused him to think that at the very moment he was grappling with Catullus on the balcony, and Stephanus was stabbing Domitian, Apollonius was hundreds of miles away in Ephesus, shouting encouragement.

Hilarion appeared. The time had come for them to head down to the Forum.

Lucius could not recall ever having seen a more jubilant crowd in the Forum. The new emperor’s anticipated arrival had been the talk of Roma for months. People were giddy with excitement, and everyone in the city seemed to be present, even old people who usually avoided such crowds and children held high on their elders’ shoulders. The roofs of the buildings sagged under the weight of spectators. At temples and altars, people formed long queues to pray for the well-being of the new emperor, and the air was thick with incense. The atmosphere was not of religious awe, as attended certain festivals, or of the patriotic fervor displayed during triumphal processions, or of the frenzied bloodlust evoked by shows in the amphitheater. The feeling was lighter, yet equally intense. The atmosphere was one of joy, of release—of
hope,
thought Lucius, finally putting his finger on it.

As it turned out, Martial was mistaken on all counts about Trajan’s mode of transportation. The new emperor did not arrive in a chariot, or on horseback, or in a litter. Trajan entered the city on foot, and he wore not a general’s regalia, as Domitian had done on public occasions, but a toga.
The sight of the new emperor simply walking into the city, like any common citizen, evoked spontaneous cheers and applause. Even on foot, Trajan was easy to spot at a distance because of his height. Walking alongside him was his wife, Plotina, who graciously smiled and waved to the crowd. In their forties, the imperial couple were both quite plain, but physically robust. Their relaxed manner seemed completely unpretentious.