Evening's Empire (New Studies in European History) (78 page)

Machiavelli, Niccòlo
124
,
279
Madrid
121
Mailly, Jean (Chevalier de Mailly)
177
,
189
Malleus maleficarum
15
,
36–37
Mändel, Hans
56
Mandeville, Bernard
192
Marlowe, Christopher
27
,
44
Marperger, Paul Jacob
165
marriage
209
masque, court
104
masquerade
116
,
225
Maurice, landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
99
Max Emmanuel, elector of Bavaria
114
Mazarin, Jules, cardinal
98
,
105
,
110
McDowell, Paula
193
,
196
mealtimes
111
,
129
,
233
Medici, Catherine de’
104
medieval Europe
12
,
15
Meister Eckhart
14
Ménager, Daniel
5
Ménestrier, Claude-François
93
,
96
,
108
Menghi, Niccolò
106
Mennonites
47
,
53
Mercier, Louis-Sébastien
1
Merian, Matthias
49
Midsummer Night’s Dream
,
A
24
Milton, John
2
,
44
,
83
,
169
,
244
Mindelheim (Bavaria)
227
Mitwitz (Franconia)
217
Modena
117
Moeller, Martin
70
Molière (Jean-Baptiste Poquelin)
98
Montagu, Elizabeth Robinson
232
Montagu, Mary Wortley
114
,
187
Moravia
52
,
56
More, Agnes (Grace)
79
More, Cresacre
79
More, Henry
244
,
247
More, Thomas
21
,
134
morning
6
,
128
,
129
,
155
,
202
,
232
,
285
Morris, Claver
242
Möseneder, Karl
95
Muchembled, Robert
215
Munich
106
,
114
mysticism
11
,
58–63
Nachtkomödienhaus (Nuremberg)
106
Nashe, Thomas
24
,
34
,
43
Nemeitz, Joachim Christoph
163
,
177
,
259
Neoplatonism
11
New Philosophy
236
,
247
,
258
,
273
News from the Coffe-House
185
Newton, Isaac
256
,
280
Nicodemites
49
Nicodemus
10
,
11
,
48–49
,
52
,
55
,
88
,
89
,
276
Nicolas of Cusa
12
,
14
,
63
,
287
night clocks
115
night watch, nightwatchmen
9
,
169
,
171
,
172
,
199
nightmares
260
nightwalking
8
,
133
,
211
,
217
Nimmo, Elizabeth
253
and public space
174
of political display
118
Nolte, Tilemann
55
Norfolk
206
,
210
Norris, John, of Bemerton
91
,
123
Nuremberg
106
Oddy, Obadiah
249
Old Bailey criminal court
171
,
191
Oppenheimer, Samuel
166
Origen
254
,
256
Osuna, Francisco de
59
Overton, Richard
244
Oxford
164
Palais-Royal theater (Paris)
106
,
107
Palmer, Bryan
282
tax of mud and lanterns
136
Pascal, Blaise
4
,
79
Passer, Justus Eberhard
160
Pateman, Carol
195
Pauline letters
10
,
11
Pecke, Thomas
118
Pensive Man’s Practice, A
41
Pepys, Samuel
17
,
175
Petit-Bourbon theater (Paris)
93
,
106
Petty, William
175
‘phantoms of the night’ (
Nachtschar
)
30
,
31
,
41
Philip V of Spain
122
Picart, Bernard
273
piety, nocturnal
224–27
,
310
poaching
218
Pöllnitz, Karl Ludwig Freiherr von
117
Polynesia
281
Pope, Alexander
228
,
280
Pöppelmann, Matthaeus Daniel
113
Pordage, Samuel
118
Porte-feuille galant, Le
188
post-coaches
331
,
357
Poulteney, William
175
processions, nocturnal
224
Prosperité des Armes de France, La
104
public houses
7
,
142
,
174
,
199
,
201
,
203–12
,
220
,
222
,
240
closing times
212
lighting in
354
public sphere
174
,
277
,
280
Pure, Michel de
96
Purgatory
239
Pussort, Henri
136
Quarles, Francis
76
Ramsey, William
50
recusants
52
Reformed churches
48
,
297
Reithaus (Dresden)
100
,
146
Remy, Nicholas
29
,
39
Renaudot, Théophraste
114
Revenger’s Tragedy, The
27
Reynolds, Edward
48
Rhäticus, Georg
3
Rhineland
53
Ribera, José de
46
Richelieu, cardinal and duke de, Armand-Jean du Plessis
105
Richer of Reims
12
Richter, Gregor
71
Riola, Conradin
214
roads
219
,
357
Rohr, Julius Bernhard von
96
,
115–16
,
125
,
127
,
177
Roman Catholic church
48
,
52
Romanus, Franz Conrad
146–48
Ronsard, Pierre de
23
Rose, Thomas
50
Rousseau, Jean-Baptiste
178
,
188
Rule of St. Benedict
13
Russia
53
Ruysbroeck, Jan van
62
Rzepinska, Maria
46
Sabbatini, Nicola
125
,
263
Sachs, Hans
19
,
21
Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre
298
Saint-Simon, duke de, Louis de Rouvroy
17
,
113
,
121–22
,
164
salons
174
,
195
,
280
Salzburg
106
Samoa
281
Sandaeus, Maximilian
74
Satan
; see
Devil
Saurin, Elie
255
Saxony
49
,
112
,
130
Saxony-Weißenfels
112
Schad, Elias
53
Scheffler, Johannes
74
,
85
Schindler, Norbert
5
,
200
,
213
Schister, Heinrich
56
Schivelbusch, Wolfgang
5
,
149
,
165
Schleitheim Confession
22
,
58
Schlumbohm, Jürgen
222
Schnabel, Georg
54
Schultheis, Heinrich von
34
Schwarz (Hesse)
55
Schwerhoff, Gerd
170
Scultetus, Bartholomäus
70
secrecy
323
,
325
Selhamer, Christoph
210
,
219
Septfontaines (Franche-Comté)
serenading
166
Serlio, Sebastiano
109
servants
6
,
115
,
156
,
159–62
; see also
youth
Sévigné, Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de
186
,
194
Shadwell, Thomas
108
Shakerly (Lancashire)
51
Shakespeare
24
,
32
2 Henry VI
37
Macbeth
1
,
25–27
Midsummer Night’s Dream
,
A
24
Siegen
170
Siegsdorf (Bavaria)
216
Simons, Menno
54
,
56
Sinold, Phillip Balthsar
2
,
111
,
116
skepticism
240
,
243
during church services
214
segmented or divided
17
,
32
,
201
,
232
,
276
,
285
Somerset, Charles
166
Southwell, Robert
75
Spa
232
spectacles
93–103
,
156
,
245
,
262
,
278
Spenser, Edmund
23
Speyer, diocese
56
Speyer, Wolfgang
11
spinning bees
7
,
201
,
203–12
,
223
Spinoza, Benedict de
236
,
243
,
248
,
256
,
266
Sprenger, Jakob
36
St. Johann (Tirol)
226
St. Maxim (n. Trier)
34
Stappert, Michael
86
Stausebach (Hesse)
215
Steele, Richard
2
,
155
,
229
,
233
Sterry, Peter
64
Stoecklhin, Chonrad
30
,
38
Strasbourg
53
,
54
,
168
distribution across cities
339
lantern design
135
,
136
schedules
134
Stuart, Elizabeth, queen of Bohemia
118
Stuttgart
106
,
124
,
153
,
154
suburbs
148
,
186
Swabia
226
Swiss Brethren
53
Switzerland
53
Sylvester, Joshua
86
‘t Koffyhuis
178
Tatler, The
155
,
229
,
280

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