Hinduism: A Short History (71 page)

Read Hinduism: A Short History Online

Authors: Klaus K. Klostermaier

; identified with Zeus
67
; giver of Light
72
; lokapala
67
; representations on coins
67
Indrāṇī
68
Indrapura
68
Indus Civilization
9
Indus-Saraswati Civilization
37
inference
237
Inner Controller
101
;
see also
antaryāmī
International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON)
118
,
277

279
Iranians
44
iruḷ
165
Īśa
155
Īśāna
90
,
144
,
155
,
174
,
162
Islamābad (Mathurā)
22
iṣṭa-devatā
227
,
247
iṣṭa-liṅga
170
,
171
Iṣṭa-siddhi
258
īśvara;
in Vaiśeṣika
236
; in Nyāya
239
; in Yoga
245
Īśvara Kṛṣṇa
242
Īśvara Muni
103
īṣvara pranidhana
245
,
246
Itihāsa
3
,
12
;
Itihāsa-Purāṇa
40
; source for Hinduism
57
Iyengar, M.R.
129
Jagadambarī
207
Jainism
10
,
68
; Jains in Mathurā
20

21
,
81
Jana Sangh
272
jangama
172
japa
159
Jayadeva
114
,
130
Jayakar, P.
283
Jayantī
207
Jāyatīrtha
109
Jhā,Gaṅgānātha
69
,
78
,
261
jīva;
two kinds
116
; atom-sized Śiva
169
; an
aṃśa
of Śiva
170
Jīva Goswāmi
24
,
115
,
116
,
117
jīvan-muktas
, in Śaivasiddhānta
164
Jīvan-mukti
, seven degrees
165
,
216
Jīvanmuktiviveka
258
jñāna
104
,
120
; threefold 163,
168
;
jñāna niṣṭha
164
Jñānadeva
124
Jñāneśvarī
124
Jones, Sir William
268
Jordens, J.T.F.
283
Jṛmbikā
59
Juergensmeyer, M.
134
Jung, C.G.
280
Jyeṣṭhā
213
Jyotirliṅga
avatāras
156
Jyotiṣạ
14
Jyotiṣī
30
Kailāsa
157
,
195
kaiṁkārya prāpti
105
Kaitabha
92
,
174
,
206
kaivalya
172
,
244
,
247
; in Yoga
245
,
249
Kak, Subhash
43
,
44
,
46
kāla
171
; fivefold in Kashmīr Śaivism
168
Kāladī
137
Kālāgnirudra Upaniṣad
183
Kalahasti
186
Kālakāṭa
148
Kālamukhas
138
,
158
Kālarātrī
207
Kalavikarṇikā
213
Kālī
92
,
200
,
203
,
204
,
211
Kālidāsa
137
,
182
Kālikā
207
;
Kālikā Parāṇa
199
,
206
,
207
,
214
,
219
,
221
Kalīyanāga
95
Kaliyuga
118
Kalki
120
; images
121
kalpa
14
Kalpatāru
258
Kalpa-Sūtras
14
Kāmadeva, burnt by Śiva
152
Kāmākhyā
214
,
222
Kāmalātmikā
211
Kamarkar, A.P.
139
,
186
,
198
,
223
Kāmarūpa
192
,
199
,
200
Kāmika-Āgama
161
Kamṣa
19
,
94
Kaṇāda
137
,
232
Kāñcī (puram)
18
,
137
Kane, P.V.
26
,
32
,
78
,
79
Kānphaṭi Yogis
178
Kanyākumārī
193
Kāpālikas
138
,
158
kaparda
140
kapardin
140
kapaṭamanuṣa
129
Kapiia;
avatāra
of Viṣṇu
92
,
96
; teacher of salvation
98
,
240
Kapoor, O.B.L.
132
kāraṇa
159
kāraṇa-Āgama
161
karma;
synonymous with
yajña
in Mīmāṃsā
69
;
nitya
and
naimittika
104
,
162
; in Vaiśeṣika
233
Karmahīnas
82
Karṇāṭaka
192
Kārtikeya
157
,
174
,
198
Kāruṇaka siddhāntins
138
kārya
159
Kāśī
l8
,
19
,
26

30
; see also
Vārāṇasī
Kāśmīr Śaivism
138
,
158
,
168

170
Kaṭha Upaniṣad
86
Kātyāyanī
193
,
212
Kaula
216
;
Kaulācāra
208

209
Kaumārī
204
Kaundinya
159
Kauśikī
200
Kauśītaki Upaniṣad
11
; on
Indra
56
;
Āraṇyaka
12
Kautsa
48
Kaviraj, Pandit Gopinath
30
Keith, A. B.
261
Kenghe, C.T.
229
Kennedy, W.
132
,
133
Kenoyer, J.M.
46
Keny, L.B.
89
,
129
,
133
Keśava
100
Keśava Miśra
240
Keyserling, Count Hermann
30
,
33
khadga
212
kheṭaka
212
Kiraṣa-āgama
161
Kirāta avatāra
155
kīrtaṇa
114
,
117
,
118
,
123
kleśaś
245
Koelman, G.M.
262
Koil Olugu
4
Kokaje, R
229
Kosala
27
Kosambi, D.D.
75
Kottavai
190
Koyil Purāṇa
53
Kramrisch, S.
180
Krishnamurti, J.
275
,
281
Krishnaprem
126
Krittivaseśvara temple
29
kriyā
161
,
162
,
168
krodha
246
Krodhavasā
194
krpā
104
Kṛṣṇa
19
;
līlā
23
; vision
26
,
38
; age of
42
; Dvaipāyaṇa
93
,
94

95
;
svayam bhagavan
94
; divine child
94
,
110
; identical with Viṣṇu
115
,
116
; worship
117
,
120
; images
121
; with Radha 121; with flute
121
,
129
;
avatāra
130
; Madana Mohana
130
; historical figure
130
Kṛṣṇa Caitanya
114
;
see also
Caitanya
Kṛṣṇacaritra
130
Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja
24
Kṛṣṇa Gopāla
94
Kṛṣṇajanmabhūmī temple
21
Kṛṣṇajanmāṣṭamī
122
Kṛṣṇakarṅāmṛta
114
Kṛṣṇamātha
109
Kṛṣṇa-Rādhā
123
Kṛtyakalpatāru
28
Kṣemaṅkarī
212
Kṣemarāja
168
kṣetrajñã
90
,
217
Kumāra Gupta I
137
Kumāra saṃpradāya
82
,
110
Kumaraswami, S.
186
Kumārila Bhaṭṭa
68
,
71
Kumbhamelā
82
,
125
Kụndalinī
169
,
191
; Kụṇdalinī Śakti
216
; Kụṅdalinī Yoga
170
Kunjunni Raja, K
265
Kūrma avatāra
91
;
Kūrma
Purāṇa
13
,
128
,
144
,
225
Kuśānas
20
,
137
Kuśika
159
Lahiri, A.
75
Lakṣamana Joo
l86
Lakṣmī
65
,
101
,
119
; with Viṣṇu
192
,
195
; Lakṣmī-Rādhā
199
Lakṣmīdhāra
28
Lakṣmīnārāyana Tīrtha
124
Lakulīśa
137
; Lakulīśa-
darśana
159
Lalitā
192
Lamb, Ramdas
127
Larsen, G.J.
261
Lele.J.
134
leprosy
26
liberation; in Sāṁkhya
244
;
see also
mokṣa
,
mukti
līlā
115
;
Iīlā maṅgala vigraha
172

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