King Lear (16 page)

Read King Lear Online

Authors: William Shakespeare

To Edmund

GONERIL
    Then shall you go no further.

It is the
cowish
13
terror of his spirit,

That dares not
undertake
14
: he’ll not feel wrongs

Which
tie him to an answer
. Our wishes
on the way
15

May
prove effects
. Back, Edmund, to my
brother
16
:

Hasten his
musters
and
conduct his powers
17
.

I must
change
names at home and give the
distaff
18

Into my husband’s hands. This trusty servant

Shall pass between us: ere long you are
like
20
to hear —

If you dare venture in your own behalf —

A
mistress’s
22
command. Wear this; spare speech.

Gives a
favor

Decline your head: this kiss, if it durst speak,

Kisses him

Would stretch
thy
spirits
24
up into the air.

Conceive
25
, and fare thee well.

EDMUND
    Yours in the ranks of
death
26
.

Exit

GONERIL
    My most dear Gloucester!

O, the difference of man and man!

To thee a woman’s
services
29
are due:

My
fool
usurps
30
my body.

OSWALD
    Madam, here comes my lord.

Exit

Enter Albany

GONERIL
    I have been
worth the whistle
32
.

ALBANY
    O
Goneril,
33

You are not worth the dust which the
rude
34
wind

Blows in your face.

GONERIL
    
Milk-livered
36
man,

That bear’st a cheek for blows, a head for wrongs,

Who hast not in thy brows an eye
discerning
38

Thine honour from thy suffering.

ALBANY
    See thyself, devil!

Proper deformity seems not in the fiend
41

So horrid as in woman.

GONERIL
    O
vain
43
fool!

Enter a Messenger

MESSENGER
    O, my good lord, the Duke of Cornwall’s dead,

Slain by his servant, going to put out

The other eye of Gloucester.

ALBANY
    Gloucester’s eyes?

MESSENGER
    A servant that he
bred
,
thrilled
with
remorse
48
,

Opposed
against the act,
bending
49
his sword

To his great master, who,
threat-enraged
50
,

Flew on him and amongst them felled him dead,

But not without that harmful stroke which since

Hath plucked him
after
53
.

ALBANY
    This shows you are above,

You
justices
, that these our
nether
55
crimes

So speedily can
venge
56
. But, O, poor Gloucester!

Lost he his other eye?

MESSENGER
    Both, both, my lord.—

Gives a letter

This letter, madam, craves a speedy answer:

’Tis from your sister.

Aside

GONERIL
    One way I like this well:

But being widow, and my Gloucester with her,

May
all the building in my fancy pluck
63

Upon my hateful life: another way,

The news is not so
tart
65
.— I’ll read, and answer.

[
Exit
]

ALBANY
    Where was his son when they did take his eyes?

MESSENGER
    Come with my lady hither.

ALBANY
    He is not here.

MESSENGER
    No, my good lord, I met him
back
69
again.

ALBANY
    Knows he the wickedness?

MESSENGER
    Ay, my good lord: ’twas he informed against him,

And quit the house on purpose that their punishment

Might have the freer course.

ALBANY
    Gloucester, I live

To thank thee for the love thou showed’st the king

And to revenge thine eyes.— Come hither, friend:

Tell me what more thou know’st.

Exeunt

Act 4 Scene 3

running scene 14

Enter with Drum and
Colours
Cordelia, Gentleman and Soldiers

CORDELIA
    Alack, ’tis he: why, he was met even now

As mad as the
vexed
2
sea, singing aloud,

Crowned with
rank fumiter
and
furrow weeds
3
,

With
burdocks
,
hemlock
, nettles,
cuckoo-flowers
4
,

Darnel
, and all the
idle
5
weeds that grow

In our sustaining corn. A sentry send forth;

Search every acre in the high-grown field

And bring him to our eye.—

[Exit a Soldier]

                                
What can man’s wisdom
8

In the restoring his
bereavèd
9
sense?

He that helps him take all my
outward worth
10
.

GENTLEMAN
    There is means, madam:

Our foster-nurse of nature is
repose
12
,

The which he lacks:
that to provoke in him
13

Are many simples operative, whose power

Will close the eye of anguish.

CORDELIA
    All blest secrets,

All you
unpublished virtues
17
of the earth,

Spring with my tears! Be
aidant
and
remediate
18

In the good man’s distress! Seek, seek for him,

Lest his ungoverned
rage
20
dissolve the life

That
wants the means
21
to lead it.

Enter Messenger

MESSENGER
    News, madam:

The British powers are marching hitherward.

CORDELIA
    ’Tis known before: our
preparation
24
stands

In expectation of them. O dear father,

It is thy business that I go about:

Therefore great
France
27

My mourning and
importuned
28
tears hath pitied.

No
blown
29
ambition doth our arms incite,

But love, dear love, and our aged father’s right:

Soon may I hear and see him!

Exeunt

Act 4 Scene 4

running scene 15

Enter Regan and Steward [Oswald]

REGAN
    But are my brother’s powers set forth?

OSWALD
    Ay, madam.

REGAN
    Himself in person there?

OSWALD
    Madam, with much
ado
4
:

Your sister is the better soldier.

REGAN
    Lord Edmund spake not with your lord at home?

OSWALD
    No, madam.

REGAN
    What might
import
8
my sister’s letter to him?

OSWALD
    I know not, lady.

REGAN
    Faith, he is
posted
10
hence on serious matter.

It was great
ignorance
11
, Gloucester’s eyes being out,

To let him live: where he arrives he moves

All hearts against us. Edmund, I think, is gone,

In pity of his misery, to dispatch

His
nighted
life: moreover, to
descry
15

The strength o’th’enemy.

OSWALD
    I must needs
after
17
him, madam, with my letter.

REGAN
    Our troops set forth tomorrow. Stay with us:

The
ways
19
are dangerous.

OSWALD
    I may not, madam:

My lady
charged my duty
21
in this business.

REGAN
    Why should she write to Edmund? Might not you

Transport her purposes by word?
Belike
23
,

Some things I know not what.
I’ll love thee
24
much,

Let me unseal the letter.

OSWALD
    Madam, I had rather—

REGAN
    I know your lady does not love her husband,

I am sure of that: and at her late being here

She gave strange
oeillades
and most
speaking
29
looks

To noble Edmund. I know you are
of her bosom
30
.

OSWALD
    I, madam?

REGAN
    I speak in understanding.
Y’are
32
, I know’t.

Therefore I do advise you,
take this note
33
.

My lord is dead: Edmund and I have talked,

And more
convenient
35
is he for my hand

Than for your lady’s: you may
gather more
36
.

If you do find him, pray you give him this,

Gives a token or a letter

And when your mistress hears thus much from you,

I pray desire her
call her wisdom to her
39
.

So, fare you well.

If you do chance to hear of that blind traitor,

Preferment falls on him that cuts him off.

OSWALD
    Would I could
meet
43
, madam, I should show

What party I do follow.

REGAN
    Fare thee well.

Exeunt

Act 4 Scene 5

running scene 16

Enter Gloucester and Edgar

Edgar dressed like a peasant

GLOUCESTER
    When shall I come to th’top of
that same hill
1
?

EDGAR
    You do climb up it now: look how we labour.

GLOUCESTER
    Methinks the ground is even.

EDGAR
    Horrible steep.

Hark, do you hear the sea?

GLOUCESTER
    No, truly.

EDGAR
    Why, then, your other senses grow imperfect

By your eyes’ anguish.

GLOUCESTER
    So may it be, indeed:

Methinks thy voice is altered and thou speak’st

In better
phrase and matter
11
than thou didst.

EDGAR
    You’re much deceived: in nothing am I changed

But in my garments.

GLOUCESTER
    Methinks you’re better spoken.

EDGAR
    Come on, sir, here’s the place: stand still. How fearful

And dizzy ’tis to cast one’s eyes so low!

The crows and
choughs
that
wing
the
midway
17
air

Show scarce so
gross
18
as beetles: halfway down

Hangs one that gathers
samphire
19
, dreadful trade!

Methinks he seems no bigger than his head.

The fishermen that walk upon the beach

Appear like mice, and
yond
tall anchoring
bark
22

Diminished to
her cock
23
, her cock, a buoy

Almost too small for sight. The murmuring surge,

That on
th’unnumbered idle pebble
25
chafes,

Cannot be heard so high. I’ll look no more,

Lest my brain turn and
the deficient
27
sight

Topple
28
down headlong.

GLOUCESTER
    Set me where you stand.

EDGAR
    Give me your hand: you are now within a foot

Of th’extreme verge: for all beneath the moon

Would I not
leap upright
32
.

GLOUCESTER
    Let go my hand.

Here, friend’s
34
another purse: in it a jewel

Gives a purse

Well worth a poor man’s taking: fairies and gods

Prosper it
36
with thee! Go thou further off:

Bid me farewell, and let me hear thee going.

EDGAR
    Now fare ye well, good sir.

GLOUCESTER
    With all my heart.

Aside

EDGAR
    Why I do
trifle
40
thus with his despair

Is done to cure it.

Kneels

GLOUCESTER
    O you mighty gods!

This world I do renounce, and in your sights

Shake patiently my great affliction off:

If I could bear it longer, and not fall

To quarrel with your great
opposeless
46
wills,

My snuff and loathèd part of nature
47
should

Burn itself out. If Edgar live, O, bless him!—

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