Respect: The Life of Aretha Franklin (50 page)

Read Respect: The Life of Aretha Franklin Online

Authors: David Ritz

Tags: #Famous, #Autobiography / Women, #Biography &, #Biography &, #Autobiography / Composers &, #Autobiography / Rich &, #Autobiography / Entertainment &, #Musicians, #Biography &, #Performing Arts, #Biography &

NOTES
1. Father and Daughter
Interviews

Bobby “Blue” Bland, Jesse Jackson, Marvin Gaye, James Cleveland, Carolyn Franklin, B.B. King, Cecil Franklin, Erma Franklin, Ruth Bowen

Books

Franklin and Ritz,
Aretha: From These Roots

Heilbut,
The Fan Who Knew Too Much

2. Instability
Interviews

Cecil Franklin, Anna Gordy, Smokey Robinson, Buddy Guy, Erma Franklin, Carolyn Franklin, James Cleveland

3. Mothers and Fathers
Interviews

Ruth Bowen, Erma Franklin, Billy Preston, James Cleveland, B.B. King, Cecil Franklin

Books

Salvatore,
Singing in a Strange Land

Ward-Royster and Rose,
How I Got Over

4. The Sex Circus
Interviews

Ray Charles, Billy Preston, Ruth Bowen, Etta James, Jerry Wexler, Carl Bean, Vaughn Franklin, Erma Franklin, Cecil Franklin, Carolyn Franklin, James Cleveland, Johnnie Taylor

Books

Wexler and Ritz,
Rhythm and the Blues

5. The Blood
Interviews

Jerry Wexler, Carolyn Franklin, Cecil Franklin, James Cleveland, John Hammond, Brenda Corbett, Erma Franklin

Recordings

Songs of Faith,
Chess Records, 1956

Articles

“Blast on Gospel Singers’ Style Pits Baker Against Clara Ward,”
Chicago Defender,
November 26, 1955

“Disc by Detroit Minister on Top,”
Chicago Defender,
October 20, 1956

Books

Salvatore,
Singing in a Strange Land

6. Moving On Up
Interviews

James Cleveland, Ray Charles, Oscar Peterson, Erma Franklin, Johnnie Taylor, Cecil Franklin, Carolyn Franklin

7. The Biggest and Best
Interviews

Cecil Franklin, Phil Moore, Major Holley, Jerry Wexler, John Hammond, Harvey Fuqua, Carolyn Franklin, Carmen McRae

Recordings

Aretha,
Columbia, 1961

Articles

Review of “Love Is the Only Thing” and “Today I Sing the Blues,”
Billboard,
September 26, 1960

Review of “Won’t Be Long” and “Right Now,”
Billboard,
December 26, 1960

Jack Maher, “Aretha Franklin Debs at Vanguard,”
Billboard,
October 17, 1960

8. Gentleman Pimp
Interviews

Erma Franklin, Carolyn Franklin, Bettye LaVette, Etta James, Cecil Franklin, Harvey Fuqua, Joe Newman, Quincy Jones

Recordings

The Electrifying Aretha Franklin,
Columbia, 1962

Articles

New York Beat,
Jet,
May 4, 1961

Franklin named top new-star female vocalist,
Down Beat,
August 3, 1961

“From Gospel to Jazz Is Not Disrespect for the Lord,”
New York Amsterdam News,
August 26, 1961

Books

LaVette and Ritz,
A Woman Like Me

9. Water, Water Everywhere
Interviews

Carolyn Franklin, Erma Franklin, Bobby Scott, Jerry Wexler, Phil Walden, Cecil Franklin, Etta James, Sarah Vaughan

Recordings

The Tender, the Moving, the Swinging Aretha Franklin,
Columbia, 1962

Laughing on the Outside,
Columbia, 1963

Unforgettable: A Tribute to Dinah Washington,
Columbia, 1964

Articles

Jack Maher, “Newport ’62 a Swinging Affair,”
Billboard,
July 21, 1962

Review of “Just for a Thrill” and “Try a Little Tenderness,”
Billboard,
August 11, 1962

People Are Talking About,
Jet,
November, 29, 1962

People Are Talking About,
Jet,
June 13, 1963

Books

Kelley,
Thelonious Monk

Freeman,
Otis!

Cohodas,
Queen

10. What a Difference a Day Makes
Interviews

Etta James, Ruth Bowen, Erma Franklin, John Hammond, Clyde Otis

Recordings

Unforgettable: A Tribute to Dinah Washington,
Columbia, 1964

Articles

“The Swingin’ Aretha,”
Ebony,
March 1964

11. Fools
Interviews

Clyde Otis, Jerry Wexler, John Hammond, Carolyn Franklin, Cecil Franklin, Erma Franklin

Recordings

Runnin’ Out of Fools,
Columbia, 1964

Articles

Roger Scott, Nashville Scene,
Billboard,
May 29, 1965

12. Never Loved
Interviews

Jerry Wexler, Jimmy Johnson, Ruth Bowen, Erma Franklin, Carolyn Franklin, Roger Hawkins, Dan Penn, Rick Hall, Tommy Dowd, Cecil Franklin, Luther Vandross

Recordings

I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You,
Atlantic, 1967

Articles

Franklin signs exclusive contract with Atlantic, reported in
Billboard,
December 3, 1966

Books

Wexler and Ritz,
Rhythm and the Blues

13. Keep Rolling
Interviews

Carmen McRae, Jerry Wexler, Earline Franklin, Cecil Franklin, Ray Charles, Ruth Bowen, Erma Franklin, Carolyn Franklin, Joe South, Nat Hentoff

Recordings

I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You,
Atlantic, 1967

Aretha Arrives,
Atlantic, 1967

Articles

Franklin recovering from broken arm, reported in
Jet,
May 18, 1967

Franklin appears at tribute to her father, reported in
Time,
June 29, 1967

14. Natural
Interviews

Jerry Wexler, Arif Mardin, Carolyn Franklin, Erma Franklin, Ruth Bowen

Recordings

Lady Soul,
Atlantic, 1968

Articles

Franklin recuperating from eye injury, reported in
Jet,
December 14, 1967

C. Higgins, reported in People Are Talking About,
Jet,
December 28, 1967

15. Year of Years
Interviews

Carolyn Franklin, Jerry Wexler, Cecil Franklin, Arif Mardin, Tommy Dowd, David Newman, Erma Franklin, Ruth Bowen, Carmen McRae

Recordings

Lady Soul,
Atlantic, 1968

Aretha Now,
1968

Aretha Franklin: Soul ’69,
Atlantic, 1969

Aretha in Paris,
Atlantic, 1968

Aretha’s Gold,
Atlantic, 1969

Articles

“Unsound Thing Happened to Aretha at the Forum,”
Billboard,
February 3, 1968

“Atlantic Signs Aretha to New Long-Term Pact,”
Billboard,
May 4, 1968

Franklin signs new long-term pact with Atlantic, reported in
Jet,
May 9, 1968

“Lady Soul Singing It Like It Is,”
Time,
June 28, 1968

Ed Ochs, “From Sermons on Sunday to All-Day Success,”
Billboard,
July 13, 1968

C. Higgins, People Are Talking About,
Jet
, August 22, 1968

Ed Ochs, “Soul Sauce,”
Billboard,
October 12, 1968

Franklin arraigned in traffic court for reckless driving and an expired driver’s license, reported in
Jet
, December 12, 1968

16. High Maintenance
Interviews

Dennis Edwards, Erma Franklin, Carolyn Franklin, Jerry Wexler, Cecil Franklin, Brenda Corbett, Ruth Bowen

Recordings

Aretha Now,
Atlantic, 1968

This Girl’s in Love with You,
Atlantic, 1970

Spirit in the Dark,
Atlantic, 1970

Articles

Franklin asked to write Carolyn Franklin’s liner notes, reported in
Jet,
April 3, 1969

Ed Ochs, Plans for “Soul Bowl ’69,” reported in
Billboard,
May 17, 1969

C. Higgins, Franklin’s whereabouts a mystery, reported in People Are Talking About,
Jet,
July 10, 1969

Franklin’s stay in Ford Hospital, reported in
Jet,
July 24, 1969

“Aretha Franklin Fined $50,”
New York Times,
July 26, 1969

“Aretha Franklin Forfeits Bond; Pays $50 Fine,”
Jet,
August 7, 1969

17. Spirit
Interviews

Carolyn Franklin, Jerry Wexler, Cecil Franklin, Earline Franklin, Joel Dorn, Ruth Bowen, Erma Franklin, Stan Getz, Billy Preston

Recordings

Aretha Franklin: Rare and Unreleased Recordings from the Golden Reign of the Queen of Soul
, Rhino, 2007

Spirit in the Dark,
Atlantic, 1970

Young, Gifted, and Black,
Atlantic, 1972

Articles

“Sam Cooke’s Brother, Charles, Is Shot in Detroit,”
Jet,
January 15, 1970

“Aretha Falls Ill in St. Louis; Is Treated in New York,”
Jet,
July 16, 1970

C. Higgins, Franklin back from European tour, reported in People Are Talking About,
Jet,
September 15, 1970

“Aretha Says She’ll Go Angela’s Bond If Permitted,”
Jet,
December 3, 1970

C. Higgins, Franklin family forming charitable foundation, reported in People Are Talking About,
Jet,
December 24, 1970

18. Right Reverend
Interviews

Carolyn Franklin, Erma Franklin, Ruth Bowen, Cecil Franklin, Jerry Wexler, Billy Preston, Brenda Corbett, Claude Nobs

Recordings

Young, Gifted, and Black,
Atlantic, 1972

Let Me in Your Life,
Atlantic, 1974

Articles

“Aretha Denies Being Told Not to Perform to Aid Angela Davis,”
Jet,
May 27, 1971

Ian Dove, review of Franklin’s Apollo Theater Concert,
Billboard,
June 12, 1971

“Soul Queen Fumes Over Treatment by Italian Cops,”
Jet,
July 15, 1971

“Aretha Ignores Critics; Resets South African Tour, January, 1972,”
Jet,
July 29, 1971

Don Heckman, “Spell on Audience Is Cast at Garden by Aretha Franklin,”
New York Times
, October 24, 1971

Charles L. Sanders, “Aretha: A Close-Up Look at Sister Superstar,”
Ebony
, December 1971

Books

Pleasants,
The Great American Popular Singers

19. Amazing
Interviews

Jerry Wexler, James Cleveland, Marvin Gaye, Cecil Franklin, Carolyn Franklin, Carmen McRae, Billy Preston

Recordings

Aretha Franklin: Rare and Unreleased Recordings from the Golden Reign of the Queen of Soul
, Rhino, 2007

Spirit in the Dark,
Atlantic, 1970

Young, Gifted, and Black,
Atlantic, 1972

Amazing Grace
, Atlantic, 1972

Books

Cohen,
Amazing Grace

20. Hey
Interviews

Billy Preston, Cecil Franklin, Jerry Wexler, Erma Franklin, Ruth Bowen

Recordings

Aretha Franklin: Rare and Unreleased Recordings from the Golden Reign of the Queen of Soul
, Rhino, 2007

Aretha Franklin: Soul ’69,
Atlantic, 1969

Hey Now Hey (The Other Side of the Sky),
Atlantic, 1973

Amazing Grace
, Atlantic, 1972

Articles

“Jackson PUSHes On,”
Time,
January 3, 1972

M. Cordell Thompson, “Aretha Is Rocking Steady Now,”
Jet,
March 9, 1972

Lynn Van Matre, review of Franklin’s concert at Chicago’s Arie Theater,
Chicago Tribune,
June 12, 1972

“Aretha to Entertain Inmates Here,”
Chicago Tribune,
June 12, 1972

Franklin’s diet and exercise regimen, reported in
Jet
, August 24, 1972

Books

Jones,
Q: The Autobiography of Quincy Jones

21. Shop Around
Interviews

Ruth Bowen, Cecil Franklin, Jerry Wexler, Earline Franklin, Erma Franklin, Norman Dugger, Gene Page, Brenda Corbett

Recordings

Amazing Grace
, Atlantic, 1972

Hey Now Hey (The Other Side of the Sky),
Atlantic, 1973

Let Me in Your Life,
Atlantic, 1974

With Everything I Feel in Me,
Atlantic, 1974

You,
Atlantic, 1975

Articles

Franklin and Ken Cunningham scouting locations for a film, reported in
Jet,
October 12, 1972

“Aretha Franklin’s ‘Mini Meals’ Diet Helps Shed Pounds,”
Jet,
March 29, 1973

“Aretha Buries Rumors About ‘Going Crazy,’ ”
Jet,
April 12, 1973

William Earl Berry, rumor that Franklin has seminude scene in film, reported in People Are Talking About,
Jet,
April 12, 1973

Franklin’s surprise Easter visit to Canaan Baptist Church in Harlem, reported in New York Beat,
Jet,
May 17, 1973

Franklin returns from yacht cruise, reported in New York Beat,
Jet,
January 31, 1974

Franklin’s stellar performance at the Auditorium Theater, Chicago, reported in
Jet,
March 21, 1974

John Rockwell, “Aretha Franklin Opens at the Apollo,”
New York Times
, March 10, 1974

Ken Cunningham writing a script, reported in
Jet,
March 28, 1974

M. Cordell Thompson, “A Visit with Aretha Franklin,”
Jet,
May 2, 1974

“First Lady of Talent Booking,”
Ebony,
June 1974

“The New Aretha,”
Ebony,
October 1974

Other books

Christmas with her Boss by Marion Lennox
The Anatomy of Violence by Charles Runyon
Hinduism: A Short History by Klaus K. Klostermaier
Mysterious Skin by Scott Heim
The Light That Never Was by Lloyd Biggle Jr.
Erik Handy by Hell of the Dead
Never Let You Go by Desmond Haas
Crossover by Jack Heath
Calculated Exposure by Holley Trent