Spitfire Women of World War II (30 page)

  • Halifax (bomber): Lettice Curtis flies
  • Hamble, Hampshire: ;
    • ATA women at
    • and Normandy invasion
    • closed down at war's end
  • Handley, Captain Walter
  • Hardy, Thomas
  • Harmsworth, Lorna
  • Harriman, Averell
  • Harriman, Cathy
  • Harris, Air Marshal Arthur T.
  • Harrison, Dr (Winnie Crossley's father)
  • Harrison, Helen
  • Haslemere
    , HMS
  • Hatfield, Hertfordshire
  • Hawkes, Frank
  • Heath, Mary, Lady
  • Henderson, Captain R.H.
  • Henshaw, Alex
  • Heron-Maxwell, Naomi (
    later
    Allen)
  • Hess, Rudolf
  • Hewitt, Abe
  • Hewitt, Dorothy
    see
    Bragg, Dorothy
  • Hill, Bridget
  • Hillary, (Sir) Edmund
  • Hinkler, Bert
  • Hiron family
  • Hiroshima
  • Hirsch, Katie
    see
    Smith, Katie
  • Hirth, Wolf
  • Hitler, Adolf
  • Hospitals' Air Pageant
  • Hucknall, near Nottingham
  • Hudson (bomber)
  • Hughes, Howard
  • Hughes, Joan: at Hatfield publicity event,
    • flying experience
    • flies Hurricanes
    • in
      Ferry Pilot
      film,
    • resists romantic attachments
    • flies four-engined aircraft
    • later career and death
  • Humphreys, Jack
  • Hurricanes (fighters)
  • Indochinois
    , SS
  • Irwin, Zita
  • Israel: builds up air force
  • Japan: surrenders (1945)
  • jet planes
  • Johns, First Officer Gwynn
  • Johnson, Amy: death;
    • depicted in film
      They Flew Alone
    • in ATA
    • solo flight to Australia (1930)
    • background
    • biography
    • romances
    • learns to fly
    • long-distance flights
    • public life and celebrity
    • hysterectomy
    • marriage to Mollison
    • divorce
    • works for Solent air ferry
    • friendship with Pauline Gower
    • passed over as head of ATA; joins ATA
    • never flies Spitfire
    • friendship with Rosemary Rees
    • taught by Valentyne
    • on Lady Bailey's lack of planning
  • Johnson, Ciss (Amy's mother)
  • Johnson, Evelyn (Amy's aunt)
  • Johnson, Irene (Amy's sister)
  • Johnson, Molly (Amy's sister)
  • Johnson, William (Amy's father)
  • Jordan, Johnnie
  • Joyce, William ('Lord Haw Haw')
  • Julius Caesar
    , SS
  • Keitel, Field Marshal Wilhelm
  • Keith-Jopp, Betty: escapes from sinking plane
    • on uncle's missing arm and eye
    • joins ATA
    • later career
    • blamed for losing plane
  • Keith-Jopp, Stewart
  • Kelly, Jackson
  • Kemp, W.D.
  • Kendrick, Louis
  • Kent, Prince George, Duke of
  • Kesselring, Field Marshal Albert
  • Kidlington, Oxfordshire
  • King, Alison: and Leska's escape from Poland,
    • on Gore and Bennett's visit to tailor
    • on women first flying Hurricane
    • on image of American women
    • describes Hamble
    • and Welch's safe delivery of Spitfire to Colerne
    • erases names of dead pilots
    • and Jackie Sorour's departure for South Africa
    • and Normandy invasion
    • on retirement of women at war's end
  • Kirkbride
  • Knebworth, Edward Anthony James Lytton, Viscount
  • Lady Driver, The
    (magazine)
  • Laker, Freddie
  • Lancaster (bomber)
  • Lang, Dora
  • Lankshear, Barbara
  • Lawrence, T.E. ('Lawrence of Arabia')
  • Leaf family
  • Leaf, Freydis (
    later
    Sharland)
  • Leaf, John
  • Leigh-Mallory, Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford
  • Lend Lease agreement (US-Britain)
  • Leska, Anna: serves in ATA,
    • escapes from Poland to Britain
    • marriage
    • feud with Duhalde
  • Leveaux, Peter
  • Leveaux, Roberta
    see
    Sandoz, Roberta
  • Levett, Gordon
  • Lindbergh, Charles
  • Lockyer, Flight Lieutenant Thomas
  • Lombard, Carole
  • London: Blitz; wartime life in
  • London Aeroplane Club
  • Londonderry, Charles Stewart Henry Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th Marquess of
  • Lorenz company (Germany)
  • Lossiemouth, Scotland
  • Louisiana Women's Weekly
  • Love, Nancy Harkness
  • Lowenstein, Bobby
  • Lussier, Betty (
    later
    Sicre)
  • Luton: ATA training centre
  • Lysander (aircraft)
  • MacArthur, General Douglas
  • McKinley, Harry
  • MacMillan, Captain A.R.O.
  • Macmillan, Audrey
  • Mallory, George Leigh
  • Malta
  • Markham, Beryl
  • Marshall, Joan
  • Martha, Princess of Norway
  • Martin, (Sir) James (Jimmy)
  • Mier, Sas de
  • Miles Magisters (trainers)
  • Milstead, Violet
  • Missouri
    , USS
  • Mitchell (bomber)
  • Mitchell, Reginald
  • Mitkiewicz-Zoltek, Colonel
  • Moggridge, Jackie
    see
    Sorour, Jackie
  • Moggridge, Joy
  • Moggridge, Lieutenant Reg
  • Mollison, Jim: character,
    • marries Amy Johnson
    • divorce
    • at White Waltham
    • Naomi Allen meets
    • flies with Diana Barnato
  • Montgomery, Field Marshal Bernard Law, 1st Viscount
  • Montreal
  • Moody, Captain Hump
  • Morgan, Flight Engineer Bob
  • Morris, John
  • Mosdale
    , SS
  • Mosquitoes (fighter-bombers)
  • Murrow, Edward R.
  • Mursell, Sir Peter
  • Narssarssuaq, Greenland
  • National Men's Defence League
  • Neagle, (Dame) Anna
  • Nerissa, SS
  • New York Herald Tribune
    : Opal Anderson sues
  • New York Times
  • News of the World
  • Nicholson, Mary: travels to England on
    Mosdale
    ,
    • death
  • Niven, David
  • Normandy invasion (June 1944)
  • North Africa: campaign in
  • O'Dea, Lieutenant Henry
  • Odlum, Floyd
  • Office of Strategic Services (OSS)
  • Olaf, Crown Prince of Norway
  • Orlemans, Pierre
  • Page, Sir Arthur
  • Page, Joan
  • Park, Air Vice Marshal Sir Keith
  • Patterson, Gabrielle
  • Peenemunde, Germany
  • Percival Proctor (aircraft)
  • Pétain, Marshal Philippe
  • Peter, King of Yugoslavia
  • Philips and Powis School of Flying, Woodley, near Reading
  • Pierce, Winnie
  • Pilsudska, Jadwiga: escapes to England from Poland
    • on Leska
    • family background
    • on flying Spitfires
    • Biddle meets
    • life in London
    • marriage
    • denies performing aerobatics
    • studies architecture at Liverpool
  • Pilsudski, Marshal Jozef
  • Pocklington, Yorkshire
  • Poland: invaded and occupied (1939),
    • women fliers serve in ATA
  • Porter, First Officer Ronald
  • Prestwick, Scotland
  • Providence
    (trawler)
  • radio navigation
  • Raines, Hazel
  • Ramsay, First Officer Diana: crashes Tempest
  • Rangitata
    , SS
  • Ratcliffe Hall, Leicestershire
  • Raven Rock Flying School, Portsmouth, Ohio
  • Rees, Sir John
  • Rees, Rosemary: background,
    • wit
    • flying experience
    • visits pre-war Germany
    • wealth
    • on pressure on women pilots
    • and d'Erlanger's dislike of women in trousers
    • fear of disfigurement
    • flies Hurricane
    • on life in London
    • on life at Hamble
    • on flying heavy planes
    • and speed of planes
    • at crash site
    • flies to Prague
    • and Diana Barnato's landing in damaged Typhoon
    • on sexist prejudice
  • Reid, Mrs Ogden
  • Reitsch, Hanna
  • Rhodes, Cecil
  • Richey, Helen
  • Roberts, Seaman Nicholas
  • Romania: Polish refugees in
  • Roosevelt, Eleanor
  • Roosevelt, Franklin D.: and Lend Lease agreement,
    • and Jacqueline Cochran
    • and Harris's request for ferry pilots
    • Ann Wood's pride in
    • death
    • lends USS
      Wasp
      to Britain
  • Royal Aeronautical Society
  • Royal Air Force: opposes women pilots,
    • pilots used for ferrying
    • in Battle of Britain
    • bombing campaign
  • Runciman, Leslie
  • Runciman, (Sir) Steven
  • Runciman, Walter, 1st Viscount (of Doxford)
  • Sale-Barker, Audrey (
    later
    Countess of Selkirk): social life,
    • pre-war flying adventures
    • character and appearance
    • in
      Ferry
      Pilot
      film
    • marriage to Malcolm Douglas-Hamilton
    • attends Mary Nicholson's funeral
    • pre-flight nerves
    • and winding up of ATA
  • Salmon, Honor Pomeroy (
    née
    Pitman)
  • Sandoz, Roberta (
    later
    Leveaux): on self-control,
    • background
    • recruited by Cochran
    • travels to England on
      Mosdale
    • life in London
    • marriage
    • on British-US relations
    • on Dorothy Bragg's attachment to Beatty
    • on flying through cloud
    • and death of Mary Nicholson
    • on equal pay for women
    • at war's end
  • Satterthwaite, Tony
  • Sayer, Betty
  • Schenker, First Officer Stefan Karpeles
  • Schiaparelli, Elsa
  • Schiaparelli, Gogo
  • Schuurman, Louise
  • Scott, Alexander
  • Scott, Charles
  • Scott, C. W. A.
  • Scotter, Squadron Leader Gordon
  • Selfridge, Gordon, Jr
  • Selkirk, Audrey, Countess of
    see
    Sale-Barker, Audrey
  • Severn Railway Bridge
  • Sharland, Freydis see Leaf, Freydis
  • Shelley, Norman
  • Shelmerdine, Sir Francis
  • Shottesbrooke, Berkshire
  • Shuckman, Ann (Margaret Fairweather's daughter)
  • Sicre, Betty
    see
    Lussier, Betty
  • Sicre, Ricardo
  • Sikorski, General Wladislaw
  • Sinclair, Sir Archibald (
    later
    1st Viscount Thurso)
  • Sloper, Captain
  • Smith, Constance Babington
  • Smith, Harry
  • Smith, Katie (Kay) Stanley (
    later
    Hirsch)
  • Solent air ferry
  • Sorour, Jackie (
    later
    Moggridge): admires Amy Johnson,
    • joins ATA
    • flies to Kidlington through cloud
    • learns of Amy Johnson's death
    • on flying Spitfires
    • arrives in England from Cape Town
    • breaks ankle in parachute jump
    • performs headstands before flights
    • romance and marriage with Reg Moggridge
    • lands damaged Mitchell
    • trip to and from South Africa
    • intercepts V1 flying bomb in Tempest
    • flies Spitfires to Burma via Bandar Abbas
    • post-war career and death
    • Woman Pilot
  • sound barrier: women break
  • Southampton
  • Spain, Don
  • Spicer, Dorothy
  • Spitfires (fighters): flown by women,
    • difficulties on ground
    • performance and appeal
    • built at Southampton
    • delivered to Malta
    • flown to Burma
  • Stag Lane, near Edgware
  • Stalin, Josef
  • Stephenson, Sir William
  • Stevenson, Grace
  • Stitch, Wilhelmina
  • Stockham family
  • Strait, Whitney
  • Strickland, Claude
  • Tatler
    (magazine)
  • Tempest (fighter)
  • Tensing Norgay
  • They Flew Alone
    (film)
  • Times, The
    : on ATA,
    • on USA instructional pamphlet for servicemen in Britain
  • Truman, Harry S.
  • Typhoon (fighter)
  • Ultra intelligence
  • United States of America: volunteers serve in ATA
    • aircraft production
    • British view of
    • view of British
    • misogyny in
    • 'Instructions for American Servicemen in Britain'
  • United States Army Air Corps
  • Upavon, Wiltshire
  • Uxbridge
  • V1 flying bomb
  • Vianchi, Manuel
  • Viles, Eric
  • Volkersz, Veronica: background,
    • first flies jet
    • on ATA uniform
    • on flying Spitfires
  • Volkersz, Veronica –
    cont
    . drives ambulance in London,
    • on breaking ATA rules
    • and death of Honor Salmon
    • witnesses accidents of Thunderbolts
    • and outbreak of war
    • at Whitchurch
    • flies planes to Asia
  • Wakefield, Charles ‘Cheers', Viscount
  • Walker, Anne
  • Walker, Wing Commander Derek,
    • killed
  • Ward, Irene
  • Wasp
    , USS (carrier)
  • Way Ahead, The
    (film)
  • Way to the Stars, The
    (film)
  • Welch, Ann: gliding,
    • meets Hess in Germany
    • death
    • service in ATA
    • flies Spitfire to Colerne in low visibility
    • on Ferry Pilots' Notes
    • commitment to war effort
    • engagement
  • Whitchurch, near Bristol
  • White Waltham, Berkshire: as ATA headquarters
    • canteen
    • postings to
    • Lettice Curtis at
    • post-war pageant
    • and winding up of ATA
  • Whitehurst, Arthur ('Doc')
  • Whittle, Frank
  • Wilberforce, Marion
  • Witts, Christopher
  • Wojtulanis, Barbara (i.e. Stefania)
  • Woman's Journal
  • women: early restrictions on flying
    • prejudices against
    • emancipation
    • lower earnings
    • first fly fighter aircraft
    • and homosexuality
    • as prospective combat pilots
    • fly heavy aircraft
    • equal pay for
    • Gower recommends flying for
    • excluded from flying jobs
  • Women's Air Service Pilots (WASPs of USA)
  • Women's Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF),
    • ATA pilots recruited from
  • Wood, Ann: joins ATA,
    • death
    • view of Britain and British
    • takes up flying as livelihood
    • recruited by Cochran
    • travels to England on
      Indochinois
    • at Ratcliffe Hall
    • flies Spitfires
    • friendship with Jordan
    • flies under Severn Railway Bridge
    • loyalty to Cochran
    • social life in London
    • background
    • marriage to Kelly
    • status in ATA
    • on flying risks
    • meets Eleanor Roosevelt
    • on missing Wesley Ford
    • and Mary Nicholson's funeral
    • on Colman's death
    • and Pauline Gower's appointment to BOAC board
    • takes holiday in USA
    • lands in Greenland on return flight from holiday
    • and Normandy invasion
    • seeks work at end of war
    • and winding up of ATA
  • Wood, Betty Taylor
  • Wood, Mrs Oliver
  • Wood, Vernon
  • Woods, Captain

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