The Art of Voice Acting: the art and business of performing for voice over (59 page)

BILL RATNER (Hollywood, CA)
www.billratner.com

Bill Ratner is one of America’s most heard and most versatile voices. He’s voiced characters on hit shows like
G.I. Joe, Family Guy, Robot Chicken
and dozens more. He’s voiced movie trailers for just about every major film company in Hollywood, including DreamWorks, Paramount, Nickelodeon, Disney, MGM/UA, Warner Bros., and Sony Pictures. Bill has narrated programs for Discovery, History, A&E, and Travel Channel, and handles daily promo duties for networks and TV station affiliates across the U.S. All of this is, of course, in addition to his work in commercials for many of the top ad agencies and television advertisers in the country. Let’s just say, Bill Ratner knows voiceover!

Do It Like You Talk

Just a few days after I signed with my first Los Angeles voiceover agent I booked a set of radio spots for Mexicana Airlines. I was thrilled; my agent would finally see that she’d made the right decision by signing me, and I wouldn’t have to return to selling pens and toner over the telephone!

The gig was booked at SSI in Hollywood, right across Santa Monica Boulevard from the Formosa Bar and the old Samuel Goldwyn Studio lot. The writer/director for the session was a disarmingly lovely and intelligent woman from the ad agency in San Francisco. We chatted amiably, and then Gary the mixer beckoned us into the dark leather luxury of his room, Audio A. The AKG 414 gleamed in the moody pin-point-spot lighting of the voiceover booth. “Let’s have a level,” Gary said cheerily into the talkback.

The energy which on-camera actors often experience as stage-fright, voiceover performers feel as euphoria—they’re actually going to pay me to do what I love best: say words into a microphone. Gary slated it, “All right, let’s have a go at this… For Mexicana Air radio—Bill Ratner voiceover—call this take one.” My head swollen with pride to the size of Gibraltar, I purred into the microphone for twenty-nine-and-a-half seconds.

“H-m-m-m,” came the director’s voice into my headset. “O-k-a-y,” she said indecisively. My mood plummeted from celebratory to self-doubt. Why wasn’t she saying, “That was great,” or “I loved that?”

Sitting behind the dark California oak client’s desk she put her chin in her hand and stared at me through the glass. Was she disappointed? Had she made the wrong choice in hiring me? Had she drunk too much Merlot at lunch? She cradled the talkback switch in her hand, running her beautifully manicured fingers
absent-mindedly over the button. Finally she pressed it, sighed, and said, “You know how, a few minutes ago, you and I were talking together out in the lobby? You have such a beautiful voice when you just talk, but when you got in the booth and read just now you sounded… I don’t know…”

“Announcery,” I said.

“Exactly. Don’t do that.” And she smiled at me and said in a near-whisper, “Read this copy exactly the way you talked to me out there…
Do it like you talk.

I was being profoundly seduced by this woman, and not in an inappropriate way; I was getting the best voiceover direction I would ever receive in this business, delivered in the most elegant, diplomatic manner I could ever hope for. Now the real work would begin—to speak into the microphone to effectively sell a pleasant airplane ride to a far more pleasant vacation destination, and
not
sound like I am delivering time and temp on an FM radio station.

After a few false starts, requiring her to repeat her simple direction, the session went swimmingly; the client and the director were happy with the result, I was extremely happy with my work, and I had learned an invaluable lesson. Up to this point in my career I had been able to skate by on my pipes—that funny little pink flap of skin behind my Adam’s apple that allowed me to sound like The Real Don Steele at age 14. But neither the advertiser, nor the TV promo producer, nor the movie trailer business is interested in just a sonorous delivery of their copy. They want the
real
person—the one they hired because you actually had a hint in your audition of what the client is looking for—the silliness or the petulance or the seductiveness or the aloofness or the anger or the quiet authority they are hoping to hear in their spot.

Each one of us is saddled with our own unique set of emotions and personality, separate and distinct from our voice-print. And that’s who they want to hear—the
real person
—not the announcer. Shedding our habitual announcer skins and discovering that person behind the microphone is the most difficult and most rewarding part of our job.

JANET AULT (Phoenix, AZ)
www.janetault.net

Janet Ault, “The Voice of Choice,” is a voiceover professional based in Scottsdale, AZ. With over a decade of experience, she has been providing her voiceover services in commercial, narration, interactive, e-learning, and imaging genres, to name a few. Her projects have ranged from Delta Airlines, Disney/Hasbro and Fisher-Price to thousands of local and regional spots.

Leads From Biz Journals Work! This Cold Call Got Hot Fast…

As a professional voiceover talent in what is considered a “not-major” market (even though Phoenix is the fifth largest city in the country), I scour my local Business Journal, the Business Section in the local newspaper, trade magazines, etc., to find new clients.

And I have had great success obtaining new clients this way. However, one in particular became what I call my “Christmas miracle.” Even I am having a hard time comprehending it! Here’s what happened…

December 26:

In the Business Section of the local newspaper, I noticed that a new grocery chain is expanding in the Valley. Grocery chains, especially new ones, do a LOT of radio and TV spots and, of course, need VO talents.

I Googled the company, found their website, and discovered that I already knew the marketing person mentioned in the newspaper article.

Because of the Christmas holiday, rather than call, I sent that person an email with a voice sample, with the intention of calling on the 28th.

December 28:

No need to call!

The marketing person forwarded my sample to the ad agency, which emailed me to request a hard-copy CD since they loved the sample!

I sent the hard copy overnight (along with a couple of wooden Post-it note holders with my logo on it. Hey, it couldn’t hurt!)

December 31:

Happy New Year! Here is the response I got:

“Thank you so much for sending me your packet. We listened to your demos and we really do love your voice. Your timing was great. We just finished scripts for the January campaign. We are, in fact, looking for a new voiceover talent!”

The ad agency continued: “Our primary demo is women. We think this would be a great fit for both of us. We are so excited! Scripts to follow!”

January 4:

I received the scripts and have learned that this is an ongoing job for a minimum of six months in several regions, with a lovely monthly income.

Like the lady said in her email: “Your timing was great!”

In a little over a week, from one newspaper article, a repeat-customer was born!

As voiceover professionals, we can’t just sit and wait for the phone to ring. We’ve got to create opportunities. Once in a while, it really does pay off!

PHILIP BANKS (Portgordon, Scotland)
www.philipbanks.com

A former Investment Director for a Swiss merchant bank, at the ripe old age of 30 Philip Banks found himself sitting in front of a mic doing a “voiceover” for a friend who worked as a radio producer. From that point on it was all downhill. In 1992 Philip moved from investment banking to being what he likes to call “a Voice Overist”.

Philip spends most of his time in a VO booth about 100 yards from the beach in the little Scottish village of Portgordon. ISDN connected to the world, his credits are global CNBC, CNN, BBC, Zone Horror (guess what type of movies they show) and he’s even been used as a voice on
The Queen
starring Helen Mirren and
Volver
starring Penelope Cruz.

Of his success Philip says. “Were I to move to L.A. I’d be one of the top ten voices in town so I’m staying in Portgordon because here I’m the number one!” Out of how many Philip?

The Ten Top Traps Voice Overists Love To Put Their Feet in… and The Real-World Truth You Need to Know:
Trap #1: One size fits all.

The Truth:
The demo or demos are designed to get any kind of work out there as opposed to the jobs for which they are best suited. What are your strengths? Play to them on your demos other opportunities are for auditions.

Trap #2: Demo critique.

The Truth:
When you get an honest critique, you don’t like it, so you FIGHT BACK. Be honest, you really didn’t want a demo critique… you wanted demo approval. OH YES YOU DID! Cut and paste this – “Hey your demo is great!”

Trap #3: Once I’m signed by the big VO agent, that’s when the money arrives by the sack full.

The Truth:
If you ask most of the VOs with top agents how much they earned last year they will not tell you, not because they believe it’s confidential but because the truth is embarrassing. If you’re interested last year I earned well into six figures and all I do is voiceover work. Having said that I am happy to report I am the highest earning Voice Overist in Portgordon.

Trap #4: Your movie trailer sounds like everyone else.

The Truth:
At best most movie trailer demos are an amalgam of the men who are making a living doing movie trailers. If you know a man with a Porsche, try to sell him a fake Porsche and see how far it gets you. Your movie trailer demo should not sound like anything other than
your
movie trailer demo.

Trap #5: Any Female VO can do sexy.

The Truth:
Most can’t! Maybe when you’re sounding sexy you really ARE bored but I doubt it. In order to deliver a smoldering read you need to be at your most comfortable and to a degree, a little vulnerable. The eyes have to say “Yes, I REALLY like you” and the voice will follow. It is extremely difficult.

Trap #6: Gear makes you great.

The Truth:
You need the best gear possible in order to deliver quality from your own studio; once people start buying what you’re selling at the top pro level then you can stop buying, unless it’s a hobby. No one will exclude you as an option for movie trailer, TV promo work because you don’t use an MKH 416 but they will exclude you if you suck.

Trap #7: BS factor 10.

The Truth:
This is the highest level of BS and most VOs never work on reducing it. No one will ever get to BS factor 1 but you should aim to get as low as possible. I’ve lost count of the number of great jobs someone has told me they’ve been signed to do but they can’t tell me what it is because of an NDA (non-disclosure agreement). In 20 odd years of VO work I’ve signed no more than five and none of the big gigs required any kind of signature on anything. If you got a job, the people who matter are proud of you so no need to BS.

Trap #8: Location, location, location.

The Truth:
I know VOs who have moved to get their careers on track only to discover they have moved to a location full of out of work VOs. In order to move up a level, a change of location may help, but like everything else in this business it has a 95% chance of achieving nothing.

Trap #9: Anyone can be taught how to be a Voice Overist.

The Truth:
NO, THEY CAN’T. Just in case you’re unsure I’ll give you a little more detail – NO, THEY CAN’T, Girl Scout’s honour. The ability to do voice work is an intuitive skill and all any teacher/coach can do is identify that skill in a few minutes and then offer to teach you how to master it. You cannot be taught to act, but you can be taught to be a better actor.

Trap #10: Pay to play (subscription based voiceover sites) work on a number of levels.

The Truth:
If you want to be taken seriously as a Voice Overist, the best advice is to avoid such sites at all costs. Should you believe that the site makes sense then you should test it for financial sense. The purpose of these sites is to get you work and the value of that work should exceed your membership fee by a factor of around 10. No “buts,” this is business. The site made $300 from you, you had to earn around $500 to end up with $300 to spend. What did you get back?

SYLVIA AIMERITO (Los Angeles, CA)
www.audiogirlproductions.com

As co-owner of AudioGirl Productions, Sylvia Aimerito is a busy voice actor, on-camera actor, producer, coach, and casting director with a client list that includes some of the biggest companies and advertising agencies in the U.S. Sylvia Aimerito is an accomplished voiceover actress, business owner, and on-air radio personality at K-EARTH 101, Los Angeles.

What’s the Big Deal?

I teach a voiceover workshop about three times a year and one of the first questions I ask the aspiring actors is: “What is your primary motivation for taking this class?” And what is one of the most common answers I receive? “Well, I hear these people on TV and radio and say to myself, ‘Hey! I can do that! What’s the big deal?’”

Then, after a couple of weeks into the class they understand what the “big deal” is. They discover that it’s more than just reading copy into a microphone; it takes a lot of talent, skill, and preparation to do what we do. And like any profession, the better we are at our job, the more we work. And how do we get better at our job? By continuing to raise the bar and acquire, improve or add skills to our voiceover tool belt.

Which brings us to my area of focus: The skill of giving a fast-paced performance while maintaining the proper attitude, emotion, and intention. Or in voiceover language, the skill of fitting 40 seconds of copy into a 30-second spot.

Many of you know that copy time constraints are a common demand of clients and producers so it’s an important skill to master. A great place to start is with your preparation. As my old music teacher used to say, “Failing to prepare is preparing to fail,” and it’s a philosophy that also works well in the field of voiceovers.

Preparation suggestion number one:
Forget about time
. Anyone can read the copy fast enough to fit into a time constraint.
To quote the aforementioned student, “What’s the big deal?” The big deal is maintaining your attitude and emotion while making the copy fit. But first you must approach the copy as if you had all the time in the world.

Now, with time limits out of the way, you’re ready to study the copy in some depth and work out the technical, academic details such as word pronunciation or where to take breaths, if that’s an issue.

After that part of your technique is worked out, you’re free to get creative and embrace the next level of focus: bringing the right attitude, emotion, and intent to the piece. Throughout your preparation it’s a good idea to remind yourself that your primary goal as a voiceover artist is to sell the attitude and emotion—not the product. Again, without any consideration of a time limit, practice the copy until you feel comfortable.

Now you’re ready to work on speed.

While maintaining the emotion and relaxed delivery, start increasing your speed—little by little, a second at a time. Keep applying this technique until the goal is reached. Be patient with yourself and you’ll be fitting 40 seconds of copy in a 30-second spot with your emotion, attitude, and intent wonderfully intact!

Having a rock solid technique in working within time parameters is an important skill to master because it comes up often on the job. And, as with all skills, the only way to master it is with disciplined practice and patience. This skill, is one among many tools in our professional belt that keeps us sharp and confident and consequently working.

One final thought. A great tool for every voiceover artist to have is a convenient way to record your practice sessions and play back for critical listening. And now, more than ever, there are a plethora of terrific handheld digital recorders on the market. They’re also handy for the particular focus of time constraints since most, if not all, automatically give the record time making it easy to determine your progress.

Well, that’s my story and I’m stickin’ to it. Stay positive and fierce.

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