Read The Best Of Samaithu Paar Online
Authors: S Meenakshi Ammal
Soak black gram dhal for 2 hours and grind. (The consistency of the dough should be like for idlis.) Allow dough to stand for at least 8 hours. Soak Bengal gram dhal separately for 2 hours. Wash and drain well. Mix black gram dhal batter, rice flour, Bengal gram flour, salt, chilli powder and the soaked Bengal gram dhal. Mix well into a thick dough, adding the asafoetida water. Add chopped ginger and green chillies. Heat 2 tsp oil in a frying pan. Fry mustard and curry leaves and season the batter.
Heat the oil in a deep frying pan. Take a handful of dough. Roll into small balls and drop in the oil. Cook for a while. Prick with a fork in a couple of places. Turn gently and cook till crisp. The vadais should be crisp on the outside and soft inside. Drain oil and serve hot.
Ingredients
Black gram dhal
½ cup
Bengal gram dhal
¼ cup
Raw rice flour
1½ cups
Bengal gram flour ½
cup
Salt
2 tsp
Chilli powder
2 tsp
Asafoetida water
1 tsp
Ginger
1"piece
Green chillies
5-6
Oil
2-3 cups
Mustard seeds
1 tsp
Curry leaves
8-10
Curd
(Sour) ⅓ cup (Optional)
To serve
4 persons
Note:
If you want to prepare the vadais immediately, add the sour curd. If vadais are to be prepared in the evening, grind the black gram dhal in the morning and add the other ingredients to the dough just before frying.
Soak the black gram dhal for 2 hours. Wash and grind into a smooth, spongy dough, along with salt. The dough should be firm and thick. Finely chop green chillies, ginger and coconut. Mix with the dough. Add pinched curry leaves and coriander leaves. Heat 1 tsp oil in a frying pan and fry the mustard. Season the dough with the fried mustard.
Heat the oil in a frying pan. Keep a little water separately in a vessel. Wet your hand in the water. Take a small lime size ball of the dough and drop it into the oil. (Do not roll the dough too much.) Cook to a reddish brown colour, turning gently with a flat spoon. Remove from fire, drain the oil and serve. Cook about four to eight bondas at a time. Continue to fry in batches till all the dough is used up.
Ingredients
Black gram dhal
2 cups
Salt
2 tsp
Green chillies
7-8
Ginger
1" piece
Coconut
¼ (Medium)
Curry leaves
8-10
Coriander leaves
2-3 tbsp
Oil
2-3 cups
Mustard seeds
1 tsp
To serve
4 persons
Boil the potatoes. Peel and mash. Add salt and turmeric powder. Extract juice from the lime and mix with the mashed potatoes. Chop green chillies and ginger. Heat oil in a frying pan. Fry mustard. Add ginger and green chillies and fry a little. Add mashed potatoes. Add asafoetida water and pinched coriander and curry leaves. Mix well. Remove from fire. When cool, roll into small arecanut size balls.
Mix all the ingredients for the batter with enough water to make a thick batter. Dip each potato ball into the batter, coating it evenly on all sides.
Heat enough oil in a deep frying pan. Drop the bondas in the hot oil and cook to a reddish brown colour, turning gently. Remove from fire. Serve hot.
Ingredients for the filling
Potato
350 gms
Salt
1 tsp
Turmeric powder
½ tsp
Lime
1
Green chillies
4
Ginger
1"piece
Oil
2-3 tsp
Mustard seeds
1 tsp
Asafoetida water
½ tsp
Coriander leaves
2 tbsp
Curry leaves
8- 10
Ingredients for the batter
Bengal gram dhal flour
1½ cups
Rice flour ½
cup
Salt
¼ tsp
Chilli powder
2 tsp
Baking soda
A pinch
Asafoetida powder
A pinch or to taste
Oil
(for frying) 2-3 cups
To serve
4 persons
Note:
Cashewnuts (about twenty) broken into small bits and fried till golden can be added to the filling mixture.
Finely chopped onions too may be included. Peel and chop onions and fry with the seasonings.
Mix Bengal gram dhal flour, rice flour and refined wheat flour together. Add salt, baking soda and chilli powder. Prepare asafoetida water and mix with the curd. Add to the flour and prepare a thick batter with enough water.
The following vegetables may be used: brinjal, plantain, Bangalore brinjal, potato, snake gourd, pumpkin and ridge gourd. If you are using ridge gourd, plantain or Bangalore brinjal, scrape the skin off first and then cut into thin long slices. Cut other vegetables into thin rings.
Heat oil in a deep frying pan. Dip the cut vegetable in the batter. Cover both sides well. Drop the batter-covered vegetables into the oil. Fry till golden brown. Drain oil and serve hot. Continue to fry in batches.
Ingredients
Bengal gram dhal flour
½ cup
Rice flour
1 cup
Refined wheat flour
(Maida)
½ Cup
Salt
2 tsp
Baking soda
A pinch
Chilli powder
2½-3 tsp
Asafoetida
A pinch or to taste
Curd
(Sour) ⅕ cup
Vegetable
100-150 gms
Oil
3 cups
To serve
4 persons
Note:
If the snake gourd is not tender, cut into thin bits, mix with ½ tsp salt, keep for a few minutes, squeeze out water, mix with the batter and fry as small balls. Small onions, cabbage leaves and amaranth leaves too may be shredded and mixed with the batter and ‘bajjis’ prepared. Tender amaranth leaves (after discarding the stems) should be sliced, washed and dipped in the batter and fried till reddish brown.
Left over dosai batter can also be used. Mix all the ingredients in the dosai batter. Do not use curd.
Roast rice in a frying pan. (Do not let the colour change.) When cool, wash and drain (pour through a bamboo basket or colander). Grind into flour (in a mill or mixie/food processor) and sift through a fine sieve. Do not let the rice remain damp for a long time before grinding. Dry roast black gram dhal to a reddish colour and grind into a very smooth powder (in a mill or mixie/food processor). Sift through a fine sieve. Dissolve asafoetida and salt in ¼ cup water. Mix rice flour, black gram dhal flour, asafoetida and salt water and cumin seeds. Knead with a little water. Add butter or ghee and knead well into a firm dough.
Spread the dough on a white cloth. Dip fingers in coconut oil. Take a little of the dough and spin out into circles, giving the dough a twist. Make three or four rounds. Each ‘murukku’ will resemble a circle, made of rows of twisted cord. Make all the dough into as many ‘murukkus’ as possible. When half the dough has been made into ‘murukkus’, heat oil or vanaspati in a frying pan. Gently slide four or five ‘murukkus’ into the hot oil, choosing the ones that have become comparatively dry. (Take care not to break the ‘murukkus’.) When half-cooked, turn and cook the other side, till both sides are golden brown and the hissing sound ceases. Remove from fire and drain. When cool, store in an airtight container.
Ingredients
Rice
4 cups
Black gram dhal
½ cup
Asafoetida
A pinch or to taste
Salt
½ cup
Cumin seeds
2 tsp
Butter or firm ghee
(for kneading) ½ cup
Vanaspati or coconut oil
(for flying) 1½ cups
Note:
Do not keep the dough for a long time, as the ‘murukku’ will turn red.
Wash rice. Soak for a while. Drain out and dry in the shade. Grind in a mill into a fine flour and sift. Roast the black gram dhal till it becomes hot. Grind in a mill. Sift and mix with the rice flour. Add cumin seeds. Mix asafoetida in water. Dissolve salt in water. Pour asafoetida water and salt water into the ground flour. Add the butter or ghee and enough water and knead into a firm dough.
Heat the ghee or coconut oil in a frying pan. Insert the perforated ‘thenkuzhal disc’ in the ‘thenkuzhal’ press. Put a little of the dough in the bottom part of the press. Holding the press over the oil, press out the ‘thenkuzhal’ with a circular motion of the hand, so that the ‘thenkuzhal’ is circular in shape. Make as many as can be fried without the ‘thenkuzhal’ touching one another. Cook one side till brown. Turn and cook the other side till the hissing sound ceases. Remove and drain excess oil. When cool, store in an airtight container. Fry in batches till all the dough is used up.
Ingredients
Rice
4 cups
Black gram dhal
1 cup
Cumin seeds
2 tsp
Asafoetida
A pinch or to taste
Salt
¼-½ cup
Ghee or butter
(for kneading) ½ cup
Ghee or coconut oil
(for frying) 2½ cups
Thenkuzhal Press (with thenkuzhal disc)
Note:
Raw rice and black gram dhal can be mixed and ground together in a machine.
Do not keep the dough for a long time, as the ‘thenkuzhal’ will turn red. So, divide the ingredients into two or three parts proportionately and mix the flour into dough in parts.