The second section was in the center of the book, and ran for twenty pages. There were actually two lynching photos, the first a horribly gruesome scene with two robed and hooded Kluckers holding rifles and posing for the camera. A badly beaten black man swung from a rope behind them, his eyes half open, his face pulverized and bloody. KKK lynching, Central Mississippi, 1939, explained the caption under it, as if
these rituals could be defined simply by locale and time.
Adam gaped at the horror of the picture, then turned the page to find the second lynching scene, this one almost tame compared to the first. The lifeless body at the end of the rope could be seen only from the chest down. The shirt appeared to be torn, probably by the bullwhip, if in fact one had been used. The black man was very thin, his oversized pants drawn tightly at the waist. He was barefoot. No blood was visible.
The rope that held his body could be seen tied to a lower branch in the background. The tree was large with bulky limbs and a massive trunk.
A festive group had gathered just inches under his dangling feet. Men, women, and boys clowned for the camera, some striking exaggerated poses of anger and manliness—hard frowns, fierce eyes, tight lips, as if they possessed unlimited power to protect their women from Negro aggression; others smiled and seemed to be giggling, especially the women, two of whom were quite pretty; a small boy held a pistol and aimed it menacingly at the camera; a young man held a bottle of liquor, twisted just so to reveal the label. Most of the group seemed quite joyous that this event had occurred. Adam counted seventeen people in the group, and every single one was staring at the camera without shame or worry, without the slightest hint a wrong had been committed. They were utterly immune from prosecution. They had just killed another human, and it was painfully obvious they had done so with no fear of the consequences.
This was a party. It was at night, the weather was warm, liquor was present, pretty women. Surely they’d brought food in baskets and were about to throw quilts on the ground for a nice picnic around the tree.
Lynching in rural Mississippi, 1936, read the caption.
Sam was in the front row, crouched and resting on a knee between two other young men, all three posing hard for the camera. He was fifteen or sixteen, with a slender face that was trying desperately to appear dangerous—lip curled, eyebrows pinched, chin up. The cocky braggadocio of a boy trying to emulate the more mature thugs around him.
He was easy to spot because someone had drawn, in faded blue ink, a line across the photo to the margin where the name Sam Cayhall was printed in block letters. The line crossed the bodies and faces of others and stopped at Sam’s left ear. Eddie. It had to be Eddie. Lee said that Eddie had found this book in the attic, and Adam could see his father hiding in the darkness, weeping over the photograph, identifying Sam by pointing the accusatory arrow at his head.
Lee also had said that Sam’s father was the leader of this ragtag little mob, but Adam couldn’t distinguish him. Perhaps Eddie couldn’t either because there were no markings. There were at least seven men old enough to be Sam’s father. How many of these people were Cayhalls? She’d also said that his brothers were involved, and perhaps one of the younger men resembled Sam, but it was impossible to tell for certain.
He studied the clear, beautiful eyes of his grandfather, and his heart ached. He was just a boy, born and reared in a household where hatred of blacks and others was simply a way of life. How much of it could be blamed on him? Look at those around him, his father, family, friends and neighbors, all probably honest, poor, hardworking people caught for the moment at the end of a cruel ceremony that was commonplace in their society. Sam didn’t have a chance. This was the only world he knew.
How would Adam ever reconcile the past with the present? How could he fairly judge these people and their horrible deed when, but for a quirk of fate, he would’ve been right there in the middle of them had he been born forty years earlier?
As he looked at their faces, an odd comfort engulfed him. Though Sam was obviously a willing participant, he was only one member of the mob, only partly guilty. Clearly, the older men with the stern faces had instigated the lynching, and the rest had come along for the occasion. Looking at the photo, it was inconceivable to think that Sam and his younger buddies had initiated this brutality. Sam had done nothing to stop it. But maybe he had done nothing to encourage it.
The scene produced a hundred unanswered questions. Who was the photographer, and how did he happen to be there with his camera? Who was the young black man? Where was his family, his mother? How’d they catch him? Had he been in jail and released by the authorities to the mob? What did they do with his body when it was over? Was the alleged rape victim one of the young women smiling at the camera? Was her father one of the men? Her brothers?
If Sam was lynching at such an early age, what could be expected of him as an adult? How often did these folks gather and celebrate like this in rural Mississippi?
How in God’s world could Sam Cayhall have become anything other than himself? He never had a chance.
______
Sam waited patiently in the front office, sipping coffee from a different pot. It was strong and rich, unlike the watered-down brew they served the inmates each morning. Packer had given it to him in a large paper cup. Sam sat on the desk with his feet on a chair.
The door opened and Colonel Nugent marched inside
with Packer behind. The door was closed. Sam stiffened and snapped off a smart salute.
“Good morning, Sam,” Nugent said somberly. “How you doing?”
“Fabulous. You?”
“Getting by.”
“Yeah, I know you gotta lot on your mind. This is tough on you, trying to arrange my execution and making sure it goes real smooth. Tough job. My hat’s off to you.”
Nugent ignored the sarcasm. “Need to talk to you about a few things. Your lawyers now say you’re crazy, and I just wanted to see for myself how you’re doing.”
“I feel like a million bucks.”
“Well, you certainly look fine.”
“Gee thanks. You look right spiffy yourself. Nice boots.”
The black combat boots were sparkling, as usual. Packer glanced down at them and grinned.
“Yes,” Nugent said, sitting in a chair and looking at a sheet of paper. “The psychiatrist said you’re uncooperative.”
“Who? N.?”
“Dr. Stegall.”
“That big lard-ass gal with an incomplete first name? I’ve only talked to her once.”
“Were you uncooperative?”
“I certainly hope so. I’ve been here for almost ten years, and she finally trots her big ass over here when I’ve got one foot in the grave to see how I’m getting along. All she wanted to do was give me some dope so I’ll be stoned when you clowns come after me. Makes your job easier, doesn’t it.”
“She was only trying to help.”
“Then God bless her. Tell her I’m sorry. It’ll never
happen again. Write me up with an RVR. Put it in my file.”
“We need to talk about your last meal.”
“Why is Packer in here?”
Nugent glanced at Packer, then looked at Sam. “Because it’s procedure.”
“He’s here to protect you, isn’t he? You’re afraid of me. You’re scared to be left alone with me in this room, aren’t you, Nugent? I’m almost seventy years old, feeble as hell, half dead from cigarettes, and you’re afraid of me, a convicted murderer.”
“Not in the least.”
“I’d stomp your ass all over this room, Nugent, if I wanted to.”
“I’m terrified. Look, Sam, let’s get down to business. What would you like for your last meal?”
“This is Sunday. My last meal is scheduled for Tuesday night. Why are you bothering me with it now?”
“We have to make plans. You can have anything, within reason.”
“Who’s gonna cook it?”
“It’ll be prepared in the kitchen here.”
“Oh, wonderful! By the same talented chefs who’ve been feeding me hogslop for nine and a half years. What a way to go!”
“What would you like, Sam? I’m trying to be reasonable.”
“How about toast and boiled carrots? I’d hate to burden them with something new.”
“Fine, Sam. When you decide, tell Packer here and he’ll notify the kitchen.”
“There won’t be a last meal, Nugent. My lawyer will unload the heavy artillery tomorrow. You clowns won’t know what hit you.”
“I hope you’re right.”
“You’re a lying sonofabitch. You can’t wait to walk
me in there and strap me down. You’re giddy with the thought of asking me if I have any last words, then nodding at one of your gophers to lock the door. And when it’s all over, you’ll face the press with a sad face and announce that ‘As of twelve-fifteen, this morning, August 8, Sam Cayhall was executed in the gas chamber here at Parchman, pursuant to an order of the Circuit Court of Lakehead County, Mississippi.’ It’ll be your finest hour, Nugent. Don’t lie to me.”
The colonel never looked from the sheet of paper. “We need your list of witnesses.”
“See my lawyer.”
“And we need to know what to do with your things.”
“See my lawyer.”
“Okay. We have numerous requests for interviews from the press.”
“See my lawyer.”
Nugent jumped to his feet and stormed from the office. Packer caught the door, waited a few seconds, then calmly said, “Sit tight, Sam, there’s someone else to see you.”
Sam smiled and winked at Packer. “Then get me some more coffee, would you Packer?”
Packer took the cup, and returned with it a few minutes later. He also handed Sam the Sunday paper from Jackson, and Sam was reading all sorts of stories about his execution when the chaplain, Ralph Griffin, knocked and entered.
Sam placed the paper on the desk and inspected the minister. Griffin wore white sneakers, faded jeans, and a black shirt with a white clerical collar. “Mornin’, Reverend,” Sam said, sipping his coffee.
“How are you, Sam?” Griffin asked as he pulled a chair very near the desk and sat in it.
“Right now my heart’s filled with hate,” Sam said gravely.
“I’m sorry. Who’s it directed at?”
“Colonel Nugent. But I’ll get over it.”
“Have you been praying, Sam?”
“Not really.”
“Why not?”
“What’s the hurry? I have today, tomorrow, and Tuesday. I figure you and I’ll be doing lots of praying come Tuesday night.”
“If you want. It’s up to you. I’ll be here.”
“I want you to be with me up to the last moment, Reverend, if you don’t mind. You and my lawyer. Y’all are allowed to sit with me during the last hours.”
“I’d be honored.”
“Thanks.”
“What exactly do you want to pray about, Sam?”
Sam took a long drink of coffee. “Well, first of all, I’d like to know that when I leave this world, all the bad things I’ve done have been forgiven.”
“Your sins?”
“That’s right.”
“God expects us to confess our sins to him and ask for forgiveness.”
“All of them? One at a time?”
“Yes, the ones we can remember.”
“Then we’d better start now. It’ll take a while.”
“As you wish. What else would you like to pray for?”
“My family, such as it is. This will be hard on my grandson, and my brother, and maybe my daughter. There won’t be a lot of tears shed for me, you understand, but I would like for them to be comforted. And I’d like to say a prayer for my friends here on the Row. They’ll take it hard.”
“Anyone else?”
“Yeah. I want to say a good prayer for the Kramers, especially Ruth.”
“The family of the victims?”
“That’s right. And also the Lincolns.”
“Who are the Lincolns?”
“It’s a long story. More victims.”
“This is good, Sam. You need to get this off your chest, to cleanse your soul.”
“It’ll take years to cleanse my soul, Reverend.”
“More victims?”
Sam sat the cup on the desk and gently rubbed his hands together. He searched the warm and trusting eyes of Ralph Griffin. “What if there are other victims?” he asked.
“Dead people?”
Sam nodded, very slowly.
“People you’ve killed?”
Sam kept nodding.
Griffin took a deep breath, and contemplated matters for a moment. “Well, Sam, to be perfectly honest, I wouldn’t want to die without confessing these sins and asking God for forgiveness.”
Sam kept nodding.
“How many?” Griffin asked.
Sam slid off the desk and eased into his shower shoes. He slowly lit a cigarette, and began pacing back and forth behind Griffin’s chair. The reverend changed positions so he could watch and hear Sam.
“There was Joe Lincoln, but I’ve already written a letter to his family and told them I was sorry.”
“You killed him?”
“Yes. He was an African. Lived on our place. I always felt bad about it. It was around 1950.”
Sam stopped and leaned on a file cabinet. He spoke to the floor, as if in a daze. “And there were two men, white men, who killed my father at a funeral, many
years ago. They served some time in jail, and when they got out, me and my brothers waited patiently. We killed both of them, but I never felt that bad about it, to be honest. They were scum, and they’d killed our father.”
“Killing is always wrong, Sam. You’re fighting your own legal killing right now.”
“I know.”
“Did you and your brothers get caught?”
“No. The old sheriff suspected us, but he couldn’t prove anything. We were too careful. Besides, they were real lowlifes, and nobody cared.”
“That doesn’t make it right.”
“I know. I always figured they deserved what they got, then I was sent to this place. Life has new meaning when you’re on death row. You realize how valuable it is. Now I’m sorry I killed those boys. Real sorry.”
“Anybody else?”
Sam walked the length of the room, counting each step, and returned to the file cabinet. The minister waited. Time meant nothing right now.
“There were a couple of lynchings, years ago,” Sam said, unable to look Griffin in the eyes.
“Two?”
“I think. Maybe three. No, yes, there were three, but at the first one I was just a kid, a small boy, and all I did was watch, you know, from the bushes. It was Klan lynching, and my father was involved in it, and me and my brother Albert sneaked into the woods and watched it. So that doesn’t count, does it?”