The Children of Henry VIII (36 page)

32
CSPSp
, XIV, nos. 27, 29.

33
Queen Elizabeth and Some Foreigners: being a Series of Hitherto Unpublished Letters from the Archives of the Hapsburg Family
, ed. V. von Klarwill (London, 1928), pp. 114–15; C. Skidmore,
Death and the Virgin: Elizabeth, Dudley and the Mysterious Fate of Amy Robsart
(London, 2010), pp. 125–200.

34
Skidmore,
Death and the Virgin
, pp. 203–306.

35
‘A “Journall” of Matters of State happened from to time to time as well within and without the realme from and before the death of King Edw. the 6th until the yere 1562’, ed. S. Adams, I. W. Archer and G. W. Bernard,
Camden Society
, 5th Series, 22 (2003), p. 66.

36
Doran,
Monarchy and Matrimony
, pp. 73–98.

37
Doran,
Monarchy and Matrimony
, pp, 99–129; MacCaffrey,
The Shaping of the Elizabethan Regime
, pp. 259–62.

38
W. Camden,
The History of the Most Renowned and Victorious Princess Elizabeth, Late Queen of England
, ed. W. T. McCaffrey (Chicago, 1970), p. 135.

39
CSPSp
, XVI, no. 173; W. T. MacCaffrey,
Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy, 1572–1588
(Princeton, 1981), pp. 272–81; Doran,
Monarchy and Matrimony
, pp. 154–94.

40
Proceedings in the Parliaments of Elizabeth I
, I, p. 147.

41
‘Lethington’s Account of Negotiations with Elizabeth in September and October 1561’, in
A Letter from Mary Queen of Scots to the Duke of Guise, January 1562
, ed. J. H. Pollen (Edinburgh, 1904), Appendix 1, p. 39.

42
‘Lethington’s Account’, p. 41.

43
‘Lethington’s Account’, pp. 41–2.

44
E. W. Ives, ‘The Queen and the Painters: Anne Boleyn, Holbein and Tudor Royal Portraits’,
Apollo
, 140 (July 1994), pp. 42–3; Ives,
Life and Death of Anne Boleyn
, pp. 42–3.

45
Lambeth, MS 4769.

46
Lambeth, MS 4267, fo. 19; Guy,
‘My Heart is My Own’: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots
, pp. 460–97.

ILLUSTRATION CREDITS
A. Colour plates
The Bridgeman Art Library

Henry Fitzroy, Duke of Richmond and Somerset,
c
.1534, by Lucas Horenbout (watercolour and body colour on vellum). The Royal Collection © 2011 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II / The Bridgeman Art Library.

Katherine Parr,
c
.1545, by ‘Master John’ (oil on panel). The National Portrait Gallery, London / The Bridgeman Art Library.

Elizabeth,
c
.1551, attrib. William Scrots (oil on panel). The Royal Collection © 2011 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II / The Bridgeman Art Library.

Philip and Mary as King and Queen of England,
c
.1558, by Hans Eworth. Trustees of the Bedford Estate, Woburn Abbey / The Bridgeman Art Library.

Private collection

Henry VIII in old age, engraving by Cornelis Metsys,
c
.1548.

Sotheby’s Picture Library

Portrait of King Edward VI, attrib. William Scrots (oil on panel). Courtesy of Sotheby’s Picture Library.

Portrait of Queen Elizabeth I,
c
.1560, English School (oil on panel). Courtesy of Sotheby’s Picture Library.

Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection

An Unknown Man (said to be Sir Thomas Seymour),
c
.1543, attrib. Hans Holbein the Younger (gouache and gold). B.1974.2.58.

Portrait of a Lady, possibly Lady Jane Grey, attrib. Levina Teerlinc (body colour on thin card). B.1974.2.59.

An Allegory of the Tudor Succession: The Family of Henry VIII,
c
.1572, by an unknown artist (oil on panel). B.1973.3.7.

Robert Dudley,
c
.1564, by Steven van der Meulen (oil on panel). B1981.25.445.

B. Black and white illustrations
Cambridge University Library

One of Edward VI’s schoolroom exercises written during the winter of 1548–49, from
Petit traité à l’encontre de la primauté du pape,
MS Dd.12.59, fo. 1.

Edward VI’s Reformation, from John Foxe,
Actes and Monuments of matters most speciall and memorable
, London, 1583, vol. 2, woodcut from p. 1294, shelfmark Young 200. With kind permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library.

Bishop Hugh Latimer preaching before Edward VI, from John Foxe,
Actes and Monuments of these latter and perillous dayes
, London, 1563, vol. 2, woodcut from p. 1353, shelfmark Sel.2.15B. With kind permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library.

Account of the ‘Miraculous Preservation’ of the Lady Elizabeth in Mary’s reign, from John Foxe,
Actes and Monuments of matters most speciall and memorable
, vol. 2, p. 2091, London, 1583, shelfmark Young 200. With kind permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library.

Elizabeth I at Prayer, from Richard Day,
Booke of Christian praiers, collected out of the ancient writers
, woodcut on verso of title page, London, 1608, shelfmark Young.255. With kind permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library.

Clare College, University of Cambridge

Windsor Castle (detail) from George Braun,
Civitates Orbis Terrarum
, Cologne and Antwerp, 1582. Courtesy of the Master, Fellows and Scholars of Clare College.

Elizabeth I letter, 1588 (document on loan from an anonymous benefactor), with the kind permission of the benefactor and courtesy of the Master, Fellows and Scholars of Clare College.

The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple

Edward VI’s ‘My devise for the succession’, Inner Temple Library, Petyt MS 538.47, fo. 317 (recto and verso). Courtesy of The Masters of the Bench of the Inner Temple.

The National Archives, Kew

Henry Fitzroy’s letter to Henry VIII, 14 January 1527, SP 1/40, fo. 210 (stamped 207).

The Lady Mary’s letter to Queen Jane Seymour, 1536, SP 1/104, fo. 223 (stamped 204).

The Lady Elizabeth’s letter to Queen Katherine Parr, May 1548, EXT 11/161, fo. 84c.

Private collection

Lady Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby, from a 19th century engraving.

Edward Stafford, Duke of Buckingham, from a nineteenth-century engraving by R. Ackermann.

Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection

View of London Bridge,
c
.1632, by Claude de Jongh (oil on panel). B2005.4.

Other images

Prince Arthur, elder son of Henry VII, from a stained-glass window in the north transept of Great Malvern Priory, attrib. Richard Twygge and Thomas Wodshawe, photo © 2012, John Guy.

The gatehouse at Ludlow Castle, Shropshire, photo © 2011, Julia Fox.

The Old Palace, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, photo © 2012, John Guy.

The tomb of Henry Fitzroy, the Church of St Michael, Framlingham, Suffolk, photo © 2011, Julia Fox.

INDEX

Act in Restraint of Appeals to Rome (1533)
75

Act of Six Articles (1539)
103
,
127
,
137

Act of Supremacy (1534)
92
,
130

Act of Uniformity (1559)
182

Aeschines:

Orations
168

Aesop:

Fables
39
,
109

Allen, Edmund
137
,
138
,
166
,
182

Amadas, Mistress
20

Amadas, Robert
20

Anne Boleyn (queen of England)
24
,
37
,
44
,
63
,
64
,
69
,
73–5
,
78
,
82–4
,
86
,
87
,
89
,
91
,
92
,
100
,
103
,
104
,
130
,
137
,
152
,
158
,
163
,
194

appearance
63
,
64

birth of Elizabeth
76

character
86–8
,
104

clashes with Henry VIII
88–90

coronation
75

created Marquis of Pembroke
74

death of
91

early life
64–6

fall of
90
,
91

gynaecological difficulties
86
,
88
,
89

marries Henry VIII
75

relations with Henry Fitzroy
84
,
85

relations with Mary
83
,
84

sleeps with Henry VIII
75

visits Elizabeth’s nursery
78
,
79

wooed by Henry VIII
65–7

Anne of Cleves (queen of England)
99
,
103

Anne, Lady Hastings
19

Antwerp
177

Armada, Spanish
196
,
197

Arthur (son of Henry VII, Prince of Wales)
1
,
2–4
,
7
,
23
,
52

Ashley, John
99
,
120
,
155
,
166

Ashley, ‘Kat’,
see
Champernowne, Katherine

Ashridge, manor of
101
,
112
,
133
,
152
,
155
,
165
,
167
,
176

Ashton, Christopher
169

Askew, Anne
104

Atlantic Ocean
195

Avignon
68

Ayala, Pedro de
4

Aylmer, John
184

Bacon, Sir Francis
183

Bacon, Sir Nicholas
180

Bale, John
139

Basle
178

Baynham, Frances (Lady Jerningham)
96
,
178

Baynton, Sir Edward
98

Baynton, Lady Isabel
98

Beaufort, John (Earl of Somerset)
22
,
47
,
97

Beaufort, Lady Margaret
6
,
17
,
18
,
47
,
114
,
158

Beddington
89

Bedingfield, Sir Henry
159
,
161
,
171

Belmain, John
108
,
113

Bewdley
52

Bisham Abbey
25

Blount, Charles
44

Blount, Elizabeth
20–3
,
28
,
34
,
39
,
44
,
63
,
64

Blount, Thomas
189

Boethius
43

Boleyn, Anne,
see
Anne Boleyn (queen of England)

Boleyn, Lady Elizabeth
37

Boleyn, George (Viscount Rochford)
70
,
72
,
82
,
86
,
90
,
91

Boleyn, Jane (Lady Rochford)
82
,
86

Boleyn, Mary
37
,
38
,
44
,
48
,
63
,
178

Boleyn, Sir Thomas (Viscount Rochford, Earl of Wiltshire)
37
,
66
,
70
,
72

Bologna
72

Bonner, Edmund (bishop of London)
162

Boorde, Andrew
16

Bordeaux
87

Bosworth, battle of
2
,
125

Boulogne
74
,
107

Bourbon, Duke of,
see
Charles, Duke of Bourbon (constable of France)

Bourchier, Henry (Earl of Essex)
77

Bourchier, John (Lord Berners)
19

Brandon, Charles (Duke of Suffolk)
20
,
48
,
79
,
108
,
114
,
205 n
.
1

Brandon, Lady Eleanor
114
,
146

Brandon, Lady Frances (Marchioness of Dorset, Duchess of Suffolk)
114
,
118
,
143
,
146
,
148

Brandon, Henry
108

Brocket Hall
174

bronchial pneumonia
93

Bruges
33
,
34
,
42

Brussels
164
,
165
,
167
,
169
,
170
,
173

Bryan, Lady Margaret
19
,
23
,
24
,
45
,
78
,
80
,
83
,
91
,
96–8
,
108

Bryan, Sir Francis
21
,
34

Bryan, Sir Thomas
24

bubonic plague
1
,
107
,
119
,
120

Bucer, Martin
128

Buckler, Sir Walter
121
,
134

Burgo, Nicholas de
71

Butts, Dr William
83
,
111
,
112

Caesar, Julius:

De Bello Gallico
57
,
58

Calais
34
,
74
,
75
,
100
,
164
,
169
,
173
,
174
,
187

Calthorpe, Lady Jane
30
,
31
,
32
,
42

Calthorpe, Sir Philip
30
,
31
,
32
,
42

Calvin, John
167
,
183
,
185

Cambridge
55
,
70
,
71
,
111
,
137

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