The Daring Dozen (43 page)

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Authors: Gavin Mortimer

Tags: #The Daring Dozen: 12 Special Forces Legends of World War II

12
.  Cooper,
One of the Originals

13
.  Stirling,
Origins of the Special Air Service

14
.  Public Record Office,
Special Forces in the Desert War 1940–43

15
.  Interview with the author, 2001

16
.  Interview with the author, 2003

17
.  Public Record Office,
Special Forces in the Desert War 1940–43

18
.  Ibid

19
.   Hoe,
David Stirling

20
.   Interview with the author, 2002

21
.  Interview with the author, 1998

22
.  Courtesy of interview with John Kane, 1997

23
.  John Strawson,
A History of the SAS Regiment
(Guild, 1984)

24
.  IInterview with the author, 2001

25
.  Hoe,
David Stirling

26
.  Interview with the author, 2001

27
.  Interview with the author, 2002

28
.  Stirling,
Origins of the Special Air Service

29
.  Interview with the author, 2001

30
.  Ibid

31
.  Interview with the author, 2002

32
.  Public Record Office,
Special Forces in the Desert War 1940–43

33
.  Interview with the author, 2001

34
.  Hoe,
David Stirling

35
.  Malcolm Pleydell,
Born of the Desert
(Greenhill Books, 2006)

36
.  Brian Dillon, interview with the Imperial War Museum

37
.  Hoe,
David Stirling

38
.  Interview with the author, 2002

39
.  Ibid

40
.  Gavin Mortimer,
The SAS in World War II: An Illustrated History
(Osprey Publishing, 2011)

41
.  Hoe,
David Stirling

42
.  Ibid

43
.  Ibid

EDSON RAFF

  
1
.  Speech given by Raff at 1997 Airborne Awards and quoted at
http://www.thedropzone.org

  
2
.  Edson Raff,
We Jumped to Fight
(Eagle Books, 1944)

  
3
.  Ibid

  
4
.  Letter quoted in
We Jumped to Fight

  
5
.  Ibid

  
6
.  Ibid

  
7
.  
Time
magazine, 12 October 1942

  
8
.  Raff,
We Jumped to Fight

  
9
.  Ibid

10
.  Ibid

11
.  Dwight D. Eisenhower,
Crusade in Europe
(The John Hopkins University Press, 1997)

12
.  By kind permission of Patrick O’Donnell

EVANS CARLSON

  
1
.  John Wukovits,
American Commando
(Caliber, 2009)

  
2
.  Ibid

  
3
.  Ibid

  
4
.  Ibid

  
5
.  Ibid

  
6
.  Ibid

  
7
.  
Reader’s Digest
, December 1943

  
8
.  Wukovits,
American Commando

  
9
.  Ibid

10
.  General Merrill Twining,
No Bended Knee
(Presido, 1994)

11
.  Oscar Peatross,
Bless ’em all
(ReView Publications, 1995)

ROBERT FREDERICK

  
1
.  Howitzer Year Book, available to view at
http://www.e-yearbook.com

  
2
.  Robert Adleman and George Walton,
The Devil’s Brigade
(Corgi, 1968)

  
3
.  Ibid

  
4
.  Ibid

  
5
.  Ibid

  
6
.  Ibid

  
7
.  Ibid

  
8
.  Ibid

  
9
.  
Stars and Stripes
, February 1944

10
.  US National Archives

11
.  Clarke Lee, International News Service, date unknown

PADDY MAYNE

  
1
.  Gavin Mortimer,
Fields of Glory
(Andre Deutsch, 2001)

  
2
.  Ibid

  
3
.  Ibid

  
4
.  Ibid

  
5
.  Gavin Mortimer,
Stirling’s Men
(Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2004)

  
6
.  Gavin Mortimer,
The SAS in World War II: An Illustrated History
(Osprey Publishing, 2011)

  
7
.  Courtesy of an interview with John Kane, 1997

  
8
.  Interview with the author, 2002

  
9
.  Malcom Pleydell,
Born of the Desert
(Greenhill Books, 2006)

10
.  Interview with the author, 1998

11
.  Interview with the author, 2003

12
.  John Byrne,
The General Salutes a Soldier
(Hale, 1986)

13
.  Mortimer,
Fields of Glory

14
.  Pleydell,
Born of the Desert

15
.  Mortimer,
Stirling’s Men

16
.  Ibid

17
.  Ibid

18
.  Ibid

19
.  Ibid

20
.  Ibid

21
.  Mortimer,
The SAS in World War II: An Illustrated History

22
.  Interview with the author, 2002

23
.  Mortimer,
The SAS in World War II: An Illustrated History

24
.  Interview with the author, 2002

25
.  Interview with the author, 2003

26
.  Interview with the author, 2003

27
.  Interview with the author, 2002

28
.  
The Times
, 9 November 2009

29
.  Mortimer,
Stirling’s Men

30
.  Michael Calvert,
Fighting Mad
(Pen & Sword, 2004)

31
.  Mortimer,
The SAS in World War II: An Illustrated History

32
.  Hamish Ross,
Paddy Mayne
(Sutton 2003)

33
.  
Mars and Minerva
, April 1956

RALPH BAGNOLD

  
1
.  Julian Thompson,
The War Behind Enemy Lines
(Pan, 1999)

  
2
.  Bagnold Papers, Churchill Archives, Cambridge

  
3
.  Ibid

  
4
.  Ibid

  
5
.  Ibid

  
6
.  Ralph Bagnold,
The Physics of Blown Sand and Desert Dunes
(Springer, 1971)

  
7
.  Bagnold Papers, Churchill Archives, Cambridge

  
8
.  Ibid

  
9
.  Ibid

10
.  Ibid

11
.  Ibid

12
.  Ibid

13
.  Ibid

14
.  Ibid

15
.  Thompson,
The War Behind Enemy Lines

16
.  Ibid

17
.  Bagnold Papers, Churchill Archives, Cambridge

18
.  Ibid

19
.  Thompson,
The War Behind Enemy Lines

20
.  Les Sullivan interview with the Imperial War Museum

21
.  Bagnold Papers, Churchill Archives, Cambridge

22
.  Ibid

23
.  Ibid

24
.  Les Sullivan interview with the Imperial War Museum

25
.  Ibid

26
.  David Lloyd-Owen,
The Long Range Desert Group
:
Providence their guide
(Harap, 1980)

27
.  Interview with the author, 2003

28
.  Public Record Office,
Special Forces in the Desert War 1940–43
(Public Record Office War Histories, 2001)

29
.  Bagnold Papers, Churchill Archives, Cambridge

JUNIO VALERIO BORGHESE

  
1
.  
The Times
, 3 September 1974

  
2
.  Junio Valerio Borghese,
Sea Devils
(Naval Institute Press, 1995)

  
3
.  Ibid

  
4
.  Ibid

  
5
.  Interview with Emilio Bianchi at
http://www.regiamarina.net
.

  
6
.  Ibid

  
7
.  Borghese,
Sea Devils

  
8
.  Interview with Emilio Bianchi

  
9
.  Borghese,
Sea Devils

10
.  Ibid

11
.  Interview with Emilio Bianchi

12
.  Ibid

13
.  Ibid

14
.  Borghese,
Sea Devils

15
.  Interview with Emilio Bianchi

16
.  Borghese,
Sea Devils

17
.  Interview with Emilio Bianchi

18
.  Reproduced in Borghese,
Sea Devils

19
.  Ibid

20
.  William Schofield,
Frogmen: First Battles
(Branden Publishing, 1987)

21
.  Reproduced in Borghese,
Sea Devils

22
.  Courtesy of
www://cronologia.leonardo.it/storia/biografie/borghese.xhtml

BARON VON DER HEYDTE

  
1
.  Samuel Mitcham Jr,
Defenders of fortress Europe: the untold story of the German officers during the Allied Invasion
(Potomac Books, 2009)

  
2
.  Baron Friedrich von der Heydte,
Return to Crete
(WDL, 1959, translation by Stanley Moss)

  
3
.  Ibid

  
4
.  Ibid

  
5
.  Ibid

  
6
.  Ibid

  
7
.  Ibid

  
8
.  Ibid

  
9
.  Ibid

10
.  Franz Kurowski,
Jump Into Hell
(Stackpole Press, 2010)

11
.  Ibid

12
.  Ibid

13
.  Ibid

14
.  Ibid

ADRIAN VON FÖLKERSAM

  
1
.  Interviews by Dr Heaten conducted with Hans-Dietrich Hossfelder in 1985 and 1994

  
2
.  Ibid

  
3
.  Otto Skorzeny
, Skorzeny’s Special Missions
(Greenhill Books, 2006)

  
4
.  Ibid

  
5
.  Ibid

  
6
.  Ibid

  
7
.  Ibid

  
8
.  Ibid

  
9
.  Ibid

10
.  Ibid

11
.  Ibid

12
.  Ibid

13
.  Ibid

14
.  Ibid

15
.  Ibid

16
.  Ibid

17
.  Ibid

18
.  Interviews by Dr Heaten conducted with Hans-Dietrich Hossfelder in 1985 and 1994

ORDE WINGATE

  
1
.  Kirby and Woodburn,
The Official History, The War Against Japan, Volume III
(London HMSO, 1961)

  
2
.  Mike Calvert papers, Imperial War Museum

  
3
.  Ibid

  
4
.  Trevor Royle,
Orde Wingate
(Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1995)

  
5
.  Ibid

  
6
.  Ibid

  
7
.  Ibid

  
8
.  Mike Calvert papers, Imperial War Museum

  
9
.  Ibid

10
.  Ibid

11
.  Ibid

12
.  Denis Gudgeon, Imperial War Museum Sound 2986

13
.  Ibid

14
.  Ibid

15
.  Ibid

16
.  Ibid

17
.  Royle,
Orde Wingate

18
.  Available to view at
http://www.chindits.info

19
.  Michael Calvert,
Fighting Mad
(Pen & Sword, 2004)

20
.  Bernard Fergusson,
Beyond the Chindwin
(Fontana, 1955)

21
.  Calvert,
Fighting Mad

22
.  Fergusson,
Beyond the Chindwin

23
.  Mike Calvert papers, Imperial War Museum

24
.  Ibid

25
.  Ibid

26
.  Draft narrative of operations of 77th Indian Infantry Brigade, CAB 106/46, National Archives

27
.  A.D. Harvey
, Collision of Empires: Britain in three world wars, 1793–1945
(Hambledon, 2003)

28
.  Royle,
Orde Wingate

29
.  Calvert,
Fighting Mad

30
.  Harold Shippey, Imperial War Museum Sound 12164

31
.  Mike Calvert papers, Imperial War Museum

32
.  Calvert,
Fighting Mad

33
.  Mike Calvert papers, Imperial War Museum

34
.  Ibid

35
.  Calvert,
Fighting Mad

36
.  Mike Calvert papers, Imperial War Museum

37
.  Letter from Slim to Major General Woodburn-Kirby, 1959, quoted in Trevor Royle,
Orde Wingate

38
.  John Masters,
The Road Past Mandalay
(Phoenix, 2012)

39
.  Royle,
Orde Wingate

CHARLES HUNTER

  
1
.  John Masters,
The Road Past Mandalay
(Phoenix, 2012)

  
2
.  Ibid

  
3
.  Charlton Ogburn,
The Marauders
(The Overlook Press, 2002)

  
4
.  Trevor Royle,
Orde Wingate
(Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1995)

  
5
.  Ogburn,
The Marauders

  
6
.  Masters,
The Road Past Mandalay

  
7
.  Royle,
Orde Wingate

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