The Edge of Light (62 page)

Read The Edge of Light Online

Authors: Joan Wolf

Tags: #Historical Fiction, #General, #Fiction, #Historical, #Romance, #Great Britain, #Kings and Rulers, #Biographical Fiction, #Alfred - Fiction, #Great Britain - Kings and Rulers - Fiction, #Middle Ages - Fiction, #Anglo-Saxons - Kings and Rulers - Fiction, #Anglo-Saxons, #Middle Ages

Erlend looked once again toward the serving folk at the door. Some of the men there might even have been at Ethandun, he thought. It had not been just the upper class or the landed ceorls who had filled the valley near Egbert’s Stone on that auspicious Whitsunday afternoon. Large numbers of working folk from the various manors had come as well, carrying their borrowed spears, ready to give their lives for Alfred, their king.

Alfred had finished his remarks and now was turning to ask Guthrum something.

Wessex would survive, Erlend thought, suddenly knowing it in his blood and in his bones. This single English kingdom had managed to stand alone against the Danes; and it would continue to do so in the future. The men of prayer, the men of war, and the men of work, united under one great king, would keep Wessex, and hence England, free, and Christian, and Anglo-Saxon for future generations to know.

Guthrum was getting to his feet. Erlend felt a flash of surprise. His uncle must indeed be growing confident of his Saxon.

The Dane stood there for a moment, as silence fell once again around the hall.

He looked splendid, Erlend thought as he beheld his uncle’s tall, broad-shouldered form. The yellow hair, still thick, though now lightly touched with gray, gleamed in the light of the wall torches. The sensuous mouth was unusually grave. In the absolute silence, Guthrum raised his cup.

“To Alfred,” he said in perfectly comprehensible Saxon, “the most feared by his enemies and loved by his friends of any man in England.”

There was a moment of stunned silence.

Good for you, Uncle, Erlend thought.

Then the hall erupted with cheers.

Before she retired to bed, Elswyth sought out Erlend. “We go to Wantage within the next few days,” she said to the Dane. “I hope you are coming with us.”

Erlend looked into Elswyth’s haughty face. Guthrum, he knew, had not known what to make of Alfred’s beautiful wife. She fitted into no category of woman that the Viking had ever come across before.

“I do not know, my lady,” he returned now. He added honestly, “I do not know what I should do.”

“You think you should return to Denmark,” said Elswyth. “But think you, Erlend, what will you do if once you win back Nasgaard?”

“Find me a wife like you and settle down to live like a lord,” he replied promptly.

“You would be miserable with a wife like me,” Elswyth said. “You need a nice sweet girl who will let you protect her.”

Erlend was half-annoyed and half-amused. “You think you would be too much of a handful for me to hold on my rein?”

“I would lead you around as if you had a ring through your nose,” Elswyth replied bluntly. “You would not enjoy that at all.”

Erlend recalled that Brand had once said much the same thing. He said now to Alfred’s strong-minded wife, “Then I will live like a lord in Nasgaard with a sweet and biddable wife to smile at me by day and warm my bed by night.”

“Better find a nice West Saxon girl and stay with us,” Elswyth recommended. “You will be lonesome in Denmark. No one there thinks like you do.”

Erlend stared at her, “How do you mean that?”

“I mean that you have been too long with Alfred. You have become too Christian, Erlend. Stay in Wessex, and Alfred will give you a manor of your own.”

“I don’t know …” Erlend said again.

“I do,” came the arrogant reply. Then she bit her lip. “It is bad enough that Edgar is gone. It will be horrible if you go too.”

Erlend’s heart, which had lain heavy in his breast all week, miraculously began to lighten. “You would miss me?”

“I would miss you. Flavia would miss you. Alfred would miss you most of all. And what is more, Erlend”—her blue eyes met his straight on—”you would miss us.”

“I know I would,” he replied.

“Your returning to Denmark would be like my returning to Mercia,” Elswyth said. “There is nothing there for me anymore. My heart is here in Wessex. As is yours.”

Erlend’s face was very pale, his green eyes very bright. He said nothing.

The haughty Mercian nose lifted. The midnight eyes glittered. “Do not be a fool, Erlend,” said Elswyth, Lady of Wessex. “Stay here with those who love you.”

Erlend’s face suddenly split into a radiant smile. “Well, yes,” he said, “I suppose I will.”

Elswyth nodded her black head and gave him an approving smile.

“Thank God,” she said. “Now I will have someone to help me with the horses.”

Erlend threw back his head and shouted with laughter.

Erlend of Wessex, he thought as he watched Alfred’s wife walking back across the floor to the high seat. It had a nice sound to it. He wondered if the copper-haired serving girl was married.

 

 

Afterword

I suppose it was inevitable that I should end my trilogy of Dark Ages England, which began with Arthur, with a book about Alfred the Great. For Alfred holds in real history the place which romance gives to Arthur. Indeed, if one is a true believer in the myth that Arthur will return when England needs him most, then one might even say that Alfred is Arthur reincarnated.

In eleven centuries of English monarchy, only one king has ever been called “the great,” and that king is Alfred. The main events of the story I have told in this novel are true. Alone among English kingdoms, Wessex was successful in resisting the Danes. The years that followed Guthrum’s treaty with Alfred at Wedmore saw more fighting, true, but no Danish army ever successfully invaded Wessex again. It is because of Alfred, and his courageous leadership, that England did not become a mere colony of Denmark, but preserved its Anglo-Saxon culture and its Anglo-Saxon tongue.

But it is not just as a war leader that Alfred is remembered, In the years of sporadic peace that followed the Treaty of Wedmore, Alfred struggled to bring back a remnant of learning to his devastated land. The educational system of Anglo-Saxon England had been founded on the great monasteries, and these had been devastated by the Danes, leaving Wessex in a state of absolute poverty in regard to learning.

Latin was known only to a few, and the samples we have of it from Alfred’s time are of poor quality. Most priests probably knew only the rote words of the Mass. As Alfred himself wrote in the preface to his translation of the
Pastoral Care:
“So general was its decay in England that there were very few on this side of the Humber who could understand their rituals in English or translate a letter from Latin into English; and I believe there were not many beyond the Humber. There were so few that I cannot remember a single one south of the Thames when I came to the throne.”

When you consider the state of Wessex at this period of history, in constant readiness for war, tackling the building of a series of fortified burghs that would be the foundation of many future cities, it is nothing short of astonishing that the king should turn his mind and his energies to something as seemingly unimportant as the circulation of books.

That he did so is one of the things that makes Alfred so extraordinary. He understood that a nation needs more than mere freedom; it needs a soul as well. And so he embarked upon his great series of translations from the Latin, transcribing into Anglo-Saxon that handful of books that he felt it was “most needful for men to know.”

In the words of Michael Wood, “To embark on such a systematic program of instruction at such a time was the act of a remarkable man, practical, resolute, and ruthless: he took on himself not only the strain of defense but also concern for the future lives of his subjects. That is why, alone among English kings, he is ‘the Great,’ and why he has rightly never lost the esteem of the English-speaking world.”

The bare facts of Alfred’s struggle against the Danes are recounted both in
The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
and in
Bishop Asser’s Life of King Alfred.
Little is known of his personal life, save that he suffered extremely from some mysterious illness (which I have made migraine headaches). Asser says nothing about Alfred’s wife, Ealhswith, except for giving the date of their marriage. Alfred’s will, however, gives a clue as to the king’s feelings for his wife.

The king begins his bequests, as is proper, with those to “Edward, my elder son.” The will continues with the list of property he wishes to go to, “My younger son … my eldest daughter … my middle daughter … my youngest daughter.” Then comes, “And to Ealhswith the estate at Lambourn and at Wantage and at Ethandun.”

Not “my wife,” but the very personal use of her name. And to her he gave his favorite estates; Wantage, where he was born; Lambourn, the estate nearest to Ashdown, where he had his first great victory over the Danes; and Ethandun, where he triumphed over Guthrum and in so doing saved Wessex.

England was also fortunate in Alfred’s successors. His daughter Ethelflaed (Flavia) married Ethelred of Mercia and, upon his death, ruled that country as the Lady of the Mercians. She, working hand-in-glove with her brother Edward, brought to completion Alfred’s great plan of fortified burghs. By 916 a line of fortresses from Essex to the Mersey, eleven of them built or repaired by Ethelflaed, sixteen by Edward, menaced the Danes, who hurled themselves against them in vain. History has probably never seen a more successful brother-and-sister act than the one performed between 911 and 918 by Alfred’s two eldest children.

Upon Ethelflaed’s death, Edward effectively added Mercia to the crown of Wessex. Edward, known to history as “the Elder,” was an extraordinarily competent king, and at his death in 924, Scandinavian England was once again under English rule as far north as the Humber.

It was Edward’s son, however, who truly brought all the Danish-occupied lands of England under the rule of the Wessex monarchy. At the battle of Brunanburgh, Athelstan defeated Olaf the Dane and became effectively the first true King of England.

One further note on Alfred’s children. One of his daughters married Baldwin, Count of Flanders, thus cementing a friendship between England and Flanders that would last for many years. This Baldwin was the son of Judith of France and Baldwin “Iron-Arm,” the warrior she eloped with from her father’s palace of Senlis.

One of the main difficulties I encountered in the writing of this book was the names. Half of all Anglo-Saxon names seem to start with the preface “Ethel,” and to a modern reader it can get very confusing. I helped the reader as best I could by modernizing Ealhswith to Elswyth, calling Alfred’s eldest daughter Flavia instead of Ethelflaed, and changing some of the historical Ethelreds and Ethelwulfs to other, more recognizable names. I also provided a list of characters at the beginning of the book to assist readers who may have lost their way.

The poem
The Battle of Deorham is
a reworking of Tennyson’s rendition of
The Battle of Brunanburh.
Other poetry in the book is from the Anglo-Saxon poems
Judith, The Voyage of Saint Andrew,
and, of course,
Beowulf.

I am appending a list of the sources I used to write this book for any readers who may be interested.

 

 

Sources Consulted

Original Sources

Asser’s Life of King Alfred,
ed. W.H. Stevenson, Oxford, 1959.

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle,
ed. J.A. Giles, London, 1912.

 

Secondary Sources

Burne, A. H.
Battlefields of England,
London, 1950.

Duckett, Eleanor S.
Alfred the Great and His England
, London, 1957.

Finberg, H.P.R.
The Formation of England 550-1042
, London, 1974.

Helm, P. J.
Alfred the Great,
New York, 1965.

Hodgkin, R. H. A
History of the Anglo-Saxons,
Vol. II, London, 1935.

Kirby, D. P.
The Making of Early England
, New York, 1967.

Plummer, Charles.
The Life and Times of Alfred the Great
, Oxford, 1902.

Stenton, Sir Frank,
Anglo-Saxon England,
Oxford, 1947.

Wood, Michael.
In Search of the Dark Ages,
New York, 1987.

 

To Joe

“The wind beneath my wings”

About the Author

 

Joan Wolf grew up in the Bronx, New York, and went to Mercy College for her Bachelor’s degree and Hunter College for her Master’s, both in English and Comparative Literature. Then she taught high school English for nine years in New York City. When her son came along, she and her husband bought a house in Connecticut and she became a stay-at-home mom. Instead of writing her Ph.D. dissertation, she wrote a romance novel. In the past thirty years, she’s written 45 books. Visit Joan’s website at http://www.joanwolf.com/ to learn more about her and her books.

 

 

 

Publishing Information

 

Copyright © 1990 by Joan Wolf

Originally published by New American Library [ISBN 0453007384]

Electronically published in 2012 by Belgrave House

 

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

No portion of this book may be reprinted in whole or in part, by printing, faxing, E-mail, copying electronically or by any other means without permission of the publisher. For more information, contact Belgrave House, 190 Belgrave Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94117-4228

http://www.BelgraveHouse.com

Electronic sales: [email protected]

This is a work of fiction. All names in this publication are fictitious and any resemblance to any person living or dead is coincidental.

 

Table of Contents

About the Author

Publishing Information

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