The General and the Jaguar (60 page)

“On the Trail of Villa.”
Scientific American
114 (March 25, 1916): 326-327, 335-336.

Orozco vda. de Blanco, Serafina. “My Recollections of the Orozco Family and the Mexican Revolution of 1910.”
Password
25, no. 1 (Spring 1980): 11-16.

O’Shaughnessy, Edith.
A Diplomat’s Wife in Mexico.
New York: Harper and Brothers, 1916.

“Our Unpreparedness Revealed by Villa.”
Literary Digest
52 (April 1, 1916): 883-886.

“Our War on Huerta.”
Literary Digest
48 (May 2, 1914): 1029-1032.

“A Pacifist Secretary of War.”
Literary Digest
52 (March 18, 1916): 701.

Page, Ray Sherdell.
Columbus, NM: Queen of the Mimbres Valley.
Silver City, NM: Page One, 2001.

Palmer, Frederick.
Newton D. Baker: America at War.
New York: Dodd, Mead, 1931.

Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States,
1916. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1925.

Perkins, Clifford A. “The Revolution Comes to Juárez.”
Password
22, no. 2 (Summer 1977): 61-70.

Pershing, John J.
My Experiences in the World War,
vols. 1 and 2. New York: Frederick A. Stokes, 1931.

Peterson, Jessie, and Thelma Cox Knoles, eds.
Pancho Villa: Intimate Recollections by People Who Knew Him.
New York: Hastings House, 1977.

Quirk, Robert E.
An Affair of Honor.
New York: Norton, 1967.

Rakocy, Bill.
Villa Raids Columbus, New Mexico.
El Paso: Bravo Press, 1981.

Reed, John.
Insurgent Mexico.
Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1969.

Reyes, Jesús Trinidad. “Villa as Avenger: The Murder of Claro Reza.”
Password
25, no. 2 (Summer 1980): 76-80.

Reyes, Raúl R. “The Santa Isabel Episode, Jan. 10, 1916: Ethnic Repercussions in El Paso and Ciudad Juárez.”
Password
42, no. 2 (Summer 1997): 55-75.

Rodney, George Brydges.
As a Cavalryman Remembers.
Caldwell, ID: Caxton Printers, 1944.

Ruhl, Arthur. “The Unfinished Drama.”
Collier’s
53 (May 30, 1914): 7-8, 22-23.

Sarber, Mary A. “W. H. Horne and the Mexican War Photo Postcard Company.”
Password
31, no. 1 (Spring 1986): 5-15.

Scott, Hugh Lenox.
Some Memories of a Soldier.
New York: Century, 1928.

Smith, Toby. “A Brave Woman in a Border Town.”
Impact Magazine, Albuquerque Journal,
July 28, 1981, 9.

Smyser, Craig. “The Columbus Raid.”
Southwest Review,
Winter 1983, 78-84.

Stivison, Roy E., and Della Mavity McDonnell. “When Villa Raided Columbus.”
New Mexico Magazine,
December 1950, 17-19, 37-45.

Stout, Joseph A.
Border Conflict: Villistas, Carrancistas and the Punitive Expedition, 1915-1920.
Fort Worth: Texas Christian University, 1999.

Stuart, Robert M. “Clash at Columbus.”
Frontier Times
36, no. 2 (Spring 1962): 14-15.

Sweetman, Jack.
The Landing at Veracruz: 1914.
Annapolis: U.S. Naval Institute, 1968.

Tompkins, Frank.
Chasing Villa: The Last Campaign of the U.S. Cavalry.
Silver City, NM: High-Lonesome Books, 1996.

Torres, Elías.
Twenty Episodes in the Life and Times of Pancho Villa.
Austin: Encino Press, 1973.

Toulmin, H. A.
With Pershing in Mexico.
Harrisburg: Military Service Publishing, 1935.

“The Tribute to Those Who Died at Vera Cruz.”
Outlook
107 (May 23, 1914): 139-141.

Troxel, Captain O. C. “The Tenth Cavalry in Mexico.”
U.S. Cavalry Journal
28 (October 1917): 199-208.

Tuchman, Barbara.
The Zimmermann Telegram.
New York: Viking Press, 1958.

Tuck, Jim.
Pancho Villa and John Reed.
Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1984.

Tumulty, Joseph.
Woodrow Wilson as I Knew Him.
New York: Doubleday Page, 1921.

Vanderwood, Paul J., and Frank N. Samponaro.
Border Fury.
Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1988.

Vandiver, Frank E.
Black Jack: The Life and Times of John J. Pershing,
vol. 2. College Station and London: Texas A & M University Press, 1977.

“Vera Cruz: A Crusade for Decency.”
Outlook
107 (July 4, 1914): 527-528.

“Villa’s ‘American Allies.’”
Literary Digest
52 (April 8, 1916): 951-954.

“Villa’s Invasion.”
Literary Digest
52 (March 18, 1916): 700.

Wallace, Andrew. “The Sabre Retires: Pershing’s Cavalry Campaign in Mexico, 1916.”
Smoke Signal,
no. 9, Spring 1964, 1-24.

“War with Mexico Averted.”
Literary Digest
53 (July 15, 1916): 116-117.

White, E. Bruce. “The Muddied Waters of Columbus, New Mexico.”
Americas
32 (July 1975): 72-98.

“Why Mexico Is Truculent.”
Literary Digest
53 (July 1, 1916): 9-10.

“With Our Airmen in Mexico.”
Scientific American
115 (July 8, 1916): 36.

Yockelson, Mitchell. “The United States Armed Forces and the Mexican Punitive Expedition.” Parts 1 and 2, Fall 1997. http://www.archives.gov/publications/
prologue/1997/fall/mexican-punitive-expedition-1.html and http://www.archives. gov/ publications/prologue/1997/fall/mexican-punitive-expedition-2.html.

Young, Dave. “Major Gen. Frederick Funston, Kansas National Guard’s Greatest Soldier.” October 1997. Boyhood Home and Museum
of Major General Frederick Funston, http://skyways.lib.ks.us/museums/funston/ksgreat.html.

Zornow, William F. “Funston Captures Aguinaldo.”
American Heritage Magazine,
February 1958. AmericanHeritage.com/Magazine, http://www. americanheritage. com/ articles/ magazine/ ah/1958/2/1958_2_24.shtml.

M
ANUSCRIPTS
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RANSCRIPTS
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NPUBLISHED
P
APERS

Branham, Chant. “A Prelude to the Battle of General John J. Pershing vs. General Pancho Villa in the Battle of Douglas, Arizona—Agua
Prieta, Mexico—1916.” 1977. In Dean collection.

Cobb, William E. “An American Woman for Each.” Columbus Historical Society, n.d. In Braddy papers, University of Texas at
El Paso.

Converse, John W. “Report of Observation of Punitive Expedition into Mexico under the Command of General Frederick W. Funston,
March 15 to April 19, 1916.” May 1916. In Bouilly collection.

Crawford, Wallace, and Verna Crawford. “Maud Wright’s Experiences as a Captive of Pancho Villa.” Provided by Johnnie Wright.

Dean, Richard A. “Deans Move to Columbus, 1986-1987.” Privately printed, 1986-1987. In Dean collection.

———. “Founder of Columbus: Colonel A. O. Bailey.” Transcript of speech, n.d. In Dean collection.

———. “Letters to Relatives Written after the Raid, 1986-1987.” Privately printed, n.d. In Dean collection.

First Aero Squadron, Signal Corps. “War Diary,” March 12-April 23, 1916. In Dean collection.

Headquarters Punitive Expedition, Mexico. “Report of Operations of ‘General’ Francisco Villa since November 1915,” July 31,
1916. In NARA, RG 76, U.S. and Mexican Claims Commissions, Research and Information Section, File on Mexican History, Entry
145, box 11.

Johnson, Robert Bruce. “The Punitive Expedition: A Military, Diplomatic and Political History of Pershing’s Chase after Pancho
Villa, 1916-1917.” PhD dissertation, University of Southern California, June 1964.

Mulhearn, Christine. “Women in Philanthropy: Mrs. Russell Sage (Margaret Olivia Slocum), 1828-1918.” Case study, John F. Kennedy
School of Government, Harvard University, 2000.

Nash, Horace Daniel. “Town and Sword: Black Soldiers in Columbus, New Mexico, in the Early Twentieth Century.” PhD dissertation,
Mississippi State University, May 1996.

Ravel, Arthur. Autobiography. Unpublished typescript, July 1966. In Dean collection.

Reed, Raymond J. “The Mormons in Chihuahua, Their Relations with Villa, and the Pershing Punitive Expedition, 1910-1917.”
Master’s thesis, University of New Mexico, 1938.

Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, “Investigation of Mexican Affairs,” 1919- 1920. This is a transcript of the hearings,
available in any library that has access to government documents.

Stanley, F.
The Columbus, New Mexico, Story.
Privately printed, University of New Mexico, Center for Southwest Research, February 1966.

“State of New Mexico vs Eusevia [sic] Rentería, et al.” Trial transcript, No. 664, April 19, 1916. In New Mexico State Records
Center and Archives.

Sybert-Coronado, Juan. “Villismo: Terrorism and Response.” Seminar paper, University of Texas at El Paso, May 2001. In Deming
museum.

Thomas, Robert S., and Inez V. Allen. “The Mexican Punitive Expedition under Brigadier General John J. Pershing, United States
Army 1916-17.” Monograph, War Histories Division, Office of the Chief of Military History, Department of the Army, Washington,
DC, 1954.

United States Army Sergeants Major Academy. “Pancho Villa’s Raid on Columbus, New Mexico, 8-9 March 1916.” Fort Leavenworth,
KS: Combat Studies Institute, 2004.

Wilson, Alfred Everett. Diary, January 1916-March 1919, Columbus Historical Society Museum, Columbus, NM.

Zontek, Ken. “‘Dammed if They Did, Dammed if They Didn’t’: The Trial of Six Villistas Following the Columbus, New Mexico Raid,
1916.” New Mexico State University, 1993.

Eileen Welsome is the winner of the 1994 Pulitzer Prize in national reporting and numerous other awards for her journalism.
Her first book,
The Plutonium Files,
was the recipient of two PEN awards in 2000.

Maud Wright was taken hostage on the evening of March 1, 1916, at her ranch in northern Chihuahua and forced to ride with
the Villista troops to Columbus, New Mexico. After the raid she went to Juárez, where she was reunited with her son, Johnnie.
This photo was taken by the Carrancista government to prove the child had been returned safely to Maud.
(Courtesy of Johnnie Wright)

Nicolás Fernández, seated on Villa’s right, was the officer who took Maud Wright hostage. He was one of Villa’s closest confidants
and was present when Villa was given amnesty in 1920 by the Mexican government.
(Courtesy of Gloria Roach)

Villa loved sweets and often stopped at the Elite Confectionary in El Paso for a bowl of ice cream with his friends.
(El Paso Public Library)