Read The Michael Eric Dyson Reader Online

Authors: Michael Eric Dyson

The Michael Eric Dyson Reader (98 page)

1
. I do not mean here a theory of commodification that does not accentuate the forms of agency that can function even within restrictive and hegemonic cultural practices. Rather, I think that, contrary to elitist and overly pessimistic Frankfurt School readings of the spectacle of commodity within mass cultures, common people can exercise “everyday forms of resistance” to hegemonic forms of cultural knowledge and practice. For an explication of the function of everyday forms of resistance, see Scott,
Domination and the Arts of Resistance .

2
. For a critical look at Jordan behind the myth, see Sam Smith,
The Jordan Rules
(New York: Simon & Schuster, 1992).

CREDITS
Chapter
Previous Publication
1.
Not from Some Racial Zeus’s Head: My Intellectual Development
. From
Open
Mike: Reflections on Philosophy, Race, Sex, Culture and Religion
(New York: Basic
Civitas,
2003), pp. 3–22.
2.
Letter to My Brother, Everett, in Prison
. From
Between God and Gangsta Rap: Bearing
Witness to Black Culture
(New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 3–21.
3.
This I Believe
. From
Quest
, Spring, 1971, p. 31.
4.
The Liberal Theory of Race
. From
Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press), pp. 132–143. Originally published in
Z Magazine
, Vol. 2, No. 3, March 1989, pp. 52–57.
5.
When You’re a Credit to Your Race, the Bill Will Come Due: O.J. Simpson and Our Trial by Fire
. From
Race Rules: Navigating the Color Line
(Reading, MA: AddisonWesley, 1996), pp. 10–46.
6.
Debating Affirmative Action
. Recorded at Wistar Institute, University of Pennsylvania, February 11, 2003.
7.
A Reprieve for Affirmative Action
. From
Philadelphia Inquirer
, June 25, 2003, p. A15.
8.
Leonard Jeffries and the Struggle for the Black Mind
. From
Reflecting Black: African-
American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1993), pp. 157–163. Originally published in
Emerge
, February 1992, pp. 32–37.
9.
Shakespeare and Smokey Robinson: Revisiting the Culture Wars
. From
Between
God and Gangsta Rap: Bearing Witness to Black Culture
(New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 120–134.
10.
The Labor of Whiteness, the Whiteness of Labor, and the Perils of Whitewishing
. From
Audacious Democracy: Labor, Intellectuals, and the Social Reconstruction of America,
eds. Steve Fraser and Joshua B. Freeman (Boston: Mariner Books, 1997), pp. 164–172.
11.
Giving Whiteness a Black Eye
. From
Open Mike: Reflections on Philosophy, Race, Sex,
Culture and Religion
(New York: Basic
Civitas,
2003), pp. 99–125. Originally published in
White Reign: Deploying Whiteness in America
, ed. Joe Kincheloe et al (New York: Palgrave Macmillan Ltd., 1998), pp. 299–328.
12.
The Plight of Black Men
. From
Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1993), pp. 182–194. Originally published in
Z Magazine
, Vol. 2, No. 2, February 1989, pp. 51–56.
13.
Another Saturday Night, or Have All the Brothers Gone to White Women
? From
Why I Love Black Women
(New York: Basic
Civitas,
2003), pp. 195–232.
14.
In O.J.’s Shadow: Kobe Bryant’s Predicament
. From
Savoy
, October 2003, pp. 64, 66, 68.
15.
“God Almighty Has Spoken from Washington, D.C.”: American Society and Christian Faith
. From
Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1993), pp. 286–319. Originally published in
DePaul Law Review
, Vol. 42, No. 1, Fall 1992, pp. 129–159.
16.
Gardner Taylor: The Poet Laureate of the American Pulpit
. From
Between God
and Gangsta Rap: Bearing Witness to Black Culture
(New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 40–55. Originally published in
The Christian Century
, Vol. 112, No. 1, January 4–11, 1995, pp. 12–16.
17.
“Somewhere I Read of the Freedom of Speech”: Constructing a Unique Voice
. From
I May Not Get There With You: The True Martin Luther King, Jr.
(New York: Free Press, 2000), pp. 137–154.
18.
When You Divide Body and Soul, Problems Multiply: The Black Church and Sexuality
. From
Race Rules: Navigating the Color Line
(Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1996), pp. 77–108.
19.
Homotextualities
. From
Open Mike: Reflections on Philosophy, Race, Sex, Culture and Religion
(New York: Basic
Civitas,
2003), pp. 360–384.
20.
X Marks the Plots: A Critical Reading of Malcolm’s Readers
. From
Making Malcolm: The Myth and Meaning of Malcolm X
(New York: Oxford University Press, 1995), pp. 21–76. Originally published in
Social Text
35, Spring 1993, pp. 25–55.
21.
Mixed Blessings: Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Lessons of an Ambiguous Heroism
. From
Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press), pp. 221–246. Originally published in earlier form in
Union Seminary Quarterly Review
, Vol. 44, Nos. 1–2, 1990, pp. 85–99.
22.
“Give Me a Paper and Pen”: Tupac’s Place in Hip-Hop
. From
Holler If You Hear
Me: Searching for Tupac Shakur
(New York: Basic
Civitas,
2001), pp. 105–139.
23.
Spike Lee’s Neonationalist Vision
. From
Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural
Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press), pp. 23–31. Originally published in
Tikkun
, Vol. 4, No. 5, September/October 1989, pp. 75–78.
24.
Between Apocalypse and Redemption: John Singleton’s
Boyz N the Hood
.
From
Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press), pp. 90–110. Originally published in
Film Theory Goes To The Movies
. Ed. Jim Collins et al (New York: Routledge, 1993), pp. 209–226.
25.
Ghettocentricity and the New Black Cinema
. From
The Subversive Imagination: Artists,
Society and Social Responsibility.
Ed. Carol Becker (New York: Routledge, 1994), pp. 154–167.
26.
The Promise and Perils of Contemporary Gospel Music
. From
Reflecting Black:
African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press), pp. 322–327. Originally published in
The New York Times
, December 22, 1991, pp. 30–31.
27.
Mariah Carey and “Authentic” Black Music
. From
Between God and Gangsta Rap:
Bearing Witness to Black Culture
(New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 143–146. Originally published in
The New York Times
, February 13, 1994, Section 2 (Arts & Leisure), p. 30.
28.
Aretha Franklin, Vanessa Bell Armstrong, and Me
. From
Why I Love Black Women
(New York: Basic
Civitas,
2003), pp. 46–56.
29.
The Great Next: Jazz Origins and the Anatomy of Improvisation
. From
Open
Mike: Reflections on Philosophy, Race, Sex, Culture and Religion
(New York: Basic
Civitas,
2003), pp. 179–206.
30.
The Culture of Hip-Hop
. From
Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press), pp. 3–15. Originally published in
Z Magazine
, June 1989.
31.
Gangsta Rap and American Culture
. From
Between God and Gangsta Rap: Bearing Witness to Black Culture
(New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 176–186.
32.
We Never Were What We Used to Be: Black Youth, Pop Culture, and the Politics of Nostalgia
. From
Race Rules: Navigating the Color Line
(Reading, MA: AddisonWesley, 1996), pp. 109–149.
33.
Michael Jackson’s Postmodern Spirituality
. From
Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press), pp. 35–60. Originally published in
Black Sacred Music: A Journal of Theomusicology
, Vol. 3, No. 2, Fall 1989, pp. 98–124.
34.
Be Like Mike? Michael Jordan and the Pedagogy of Desire
. From
Reflecting Black:
African-American Cultural Criticism
(Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press), pp. 64–75. Originally published in
Cultural Studies
, Vol. 7, No. 1, January 1993, pp. 64–72.
35.
Is Postmodernism Just Modernism in Drag
? From
Open Mike: Reflections on Philosophy, Race, Sex, Culture and Religion
(New York: Basic
Civitas,
2003), pp. 151–178.
36.
It’s Not What You Know, It’s How You Show It: Black Public Intellectuals
. From
Race
Rules: Navigating the Color Line
(Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1996), pp. 47–76.
INDEX

Aaron, Hank

Abdul, Paula

Abuse, physical
allegation of King’s
child abuse
Kobe Bryant’s alleged sexual abuse

Academic life

Addiction to tabloids, author’s

Adler, Margot

Adolescence.
See
Childhood and adolescence

Adultery

Advertising industry
marketing Michael Jordan
sports figures
use of Martin Luther King, Jr.

Aeolian Hall concert

Aesthetic alienation of hip-hop culture

Affirmative action
as reverse racism
college admissions policy
neoconservative black stance on

Aframnesia

African culture: origins of jazz

African Origin of Biological Psychiatry
(King)

Afrocentricity
(Asante)

Aging

Air Jordan

Alexander, Margaret Walker

Ali, Muhammad

Ali, Shahrazad

Allen, Theodore

American Civil War

American Revolution

Anger
at humiliating behavior of whites
white male anger

Anson, Robert Sam

Antimiscegenation laws

Arendt, Hannah

Armstrong, Louis

Armstrong, Vanessa Bell

Art,
See also
Music

Asante, Molefi Kete

ASCAP

Asian Americans

Assassination
Malcolm X
Martin Luther King, Jr.

Assimilation theory

Athletes
Kobe Bryant
Michael Jordan
O.J. Simpson
virtue transcending sports
See also
Sports

Atwater, Lee

Autobiography of Malcolm X

Awards

Bacharach, Burt

Bad (video)

Bailey, Harold

Baker, Anita

Bakke case

Baldwin, James

Bambaataa, Afrika

Baraka, Amiri

Baseball

Basketball

Bassett, Angela

Baxter, Michael

Bebop

Behar, Joy

Beiderbecke, Bix

The Bell Curve
(Herrnstein and Murray)

Benjamin, Playthell

Bennett, Lerone

Bennett, William

Bernal, Martin

Berry, Halle

Best Intentions
(Anson)

Betweener generation

Bing, Leon

Biological determinism

Biracialism

Black, Cordell

Black art controversy

Black Athena:
The Afroasiatic Roots of Classical Civilization
(Bernal)

Black Entertainment Television (BET)

Black History Month

The Blackman s Guide to Understanding the Blackwoman
(Ali)

Black Reconstruction
(Du Bois)

Blige, Mary J.

Bloom, Harold

Blues music

Body, human
black masculinity
body-centered culture
commodification of Michael Jordan
fashionable nature of blacks

Boggs, James

Bok, Derek

Boozer, Jack

Bourgie blacks

Boxing

Boyz N the Hood
(1991)

Bradley, Michael

Bray, Rosemary

Breitman, George

Bricolage

Brightman, Edgar

Brokaw, Tom

Brotherhood

Brown, James

Brown, Jamie

Brown, Jim

Brown, Robert McAfee

Brown University

Bruce, Tammy

Bryant, Kobe

Burdette, Otis

Burns, Khephra

Bush, George W.

Buttrick, George

By Any Means Necessary
(Malcolm X)

Caesar, Shirley

Calloway, Vanessa Bell

Capitalism

Carey, Mariah

Caribbean music

Carnival

Carson, Clayborne

Carson-Newman College

Carter, Jimmy

Carter, Maria Agui

Casanova complex

Catholic Church scandal

Censorship of gangsta rap

Character, evolution of

Charles, Ray

Chennault, Ronald E.

Chicago, Illinois

Childhood and adolescence
author’s upbringing
discipline versus abuse
of Malcolm X

Christianity.
See
Religion

Church-state relations

Civilization or Barbarism: An Authentic Anthropology
(Diop)

Civil religion

Civil Rights Act (1964)

Civil rights movement

Clarke, John Henrik

Class.
See
Socioeconomic status

Cleage, Albert

Clinton, Bill

Clinton, George

Cochran, Johnnie

Cockrel, Kenneth

Cohen, Carl

Cohen, William

College admissions

Collier, James Lincoln

Collins, Lisa

Colonialism

Colors
(1988)

Coltrane, John

Coming of age.
See
Childhood and adolescence

Common

Community:
Boyz N the Hood

Cone, James

Congo Square, New Orleans

Congreve, William

Constitution, U.S.

Consumerism: consumption of Michael Jordan

Cooke, Sam

Cooley High
(Schultz)

Cowlings, A.C.

Cox, Oliver

Crack cocaine

Cranbrook School

Cray, Robert

Creole people

Cress-Welsing, Frances

Crime
evolution of drug and gang culture in the ghetto
portrayed in film
See also
Homicide; Violence

Cross, Ted

Crouch, Andrae

Crouch, Stanley

Cuba

Cultural adaptation

Cultural icon, MichaelJordan as

Cultural pluralism

Cultural Studies
journal

Culture, black
convergence of rhetorical universes
film criticism
Tupac Shakur as symbol of
white musicians’ appropriation of
See also
Film; Hip-hop

Curry, George

D’Angelo

Daniels, David

Darden, Christopher

Dash, Julie

David, Hal

Davis, Angela

Davis, Mike

Davis, Miles

Death
depressingly large numbers of black men
firearms’ contribution to
transcending
See also
Homicide

The Death and Life of Malcolm X
(Goldman)

Declaration of Independence

Dee, Big Tray

Deification of Accidence

Demme, Jonathan

Detroit, Michigan
symbols of home
women vocalists

Dialectical Society

Dickerson, Ernest

Dill, Augustus

DiMaggio, Joe

Dinkins, David

Diop, Cheikh Anta

Disco culture

Dissent
magazine

The Disuniting of America: Reflections on a Multicultural Society
(Schlesinger)

Divorce: grim statistics for black women

Dixieland music

DJ Jazzy Jeff

DJ Kool Herc

Dogg, Snoop Doggy

Dole, Bob

Domestic violence

Domination
many faces of white domination
white-black domination
whiteness as

Dorsey, Thomas A.

Do the Right Thing
(1989)

Douglas, Ann

Douglass, Frederick

Douglass, Mary

Dr. Dre

Drug trafficking

Drumming

Du Bois, W.E.B.
as face of American identity
criticism of
grim prophecy of
politics of nostalgia
psychic wages of whiteness
racial discourse
racism in academia
schism with Washington
spurning jazz

Duke, George

Dunbar, Paul Laurence

Dyson, Brenda

Dyson, Mike

Dyson, Terrie

Dyson-Bey, Everett

Earning gap

Easy Rider
(1969)

Ebert, Roger

Ebony
magazine

Economies of whiteness

Ecstasy, religious

Edifying deception

Education
affirmative action and university admissions
as criterion for black women choosing black men
author’s education and intellectual development
author’s high standards in literature and thinking
low levels of achievement of black men
Martin Luther King, Jr.
racism on college campuses
the power of knowledge
versus prison for black men

Egyptian culture

Einstein, Albert

“Elegy” (Gray

Eliot, T.S.

Ellington, Duke

Ellis, Aunjanue

Ellison, Ralph
black masculinity
modernism and
multicultural applicability of his work
on OJ. Simpson
on whiteness

Emancipation through music

Emerge magazine

Emerging culture theory

The End of White World Supremacy: Four Speeches by Malcolm X
(Karim, ed.)

Erudition

Eventful versus event-making persons

Family
Boyz N the
Hood
cultural adaptation during urban migration
dependence on man’s fate
Everett Dyson-Bey’s imprisonment
Moynihan’s study

Family values

Fantasy, sexual

Farley, Jonathan

Farrakhan, Louis

Fascism

Fatherhood:
Boyz Nthe Hood

Feminism

Film and film criticism
Boyz N the Hood
gangster films
hip-hop culture
Malcolm X
O.J. Simpson’s appearance in
purpose of film criticism
Spike Lee’s Do the Right Thing

Firearms

First Amendment

Fish, Stanley

Fitzgerald, F. Scott

Florio-Bunten, Francine

Foreman, George

Foucault, Michel

Founding Fathers

Franklin, Aretha

Franklin, Benjamin

Franklin, C.L.

Frazier, E. Franklin

Freedom
(Patterson)

The Fresh Prince

Fuhrman, Mark

Funk music

Gammage, Jonny

Gandhi, Mohandas (Mahatma)

Gangs

Gangsta rap

Gangster films

Garrow, David

Gates, Henry Louis, Jr.

Gay and lesbian issues.
See
Homosexuality

Gaye, Marvin

Gender relations
Boyz N the Hood
Malcolm X
sexism in blues
sexism in rap
See also
Women

Generation gaps

Genovese, Eugene

G-funk

Ghettocentricity

Ghetto life
black identity and the black home
Boyz N the Hood
shaping the lives of black males
Straight Out of Brooklyn

Giddins, Gary

Gifford, Kathie Lee

Gilroy, Paul

Ginsburg, Ruth Bader

Giovanni’s Room
(Baldwin)

Giroux, Henry

Gitlin, Todd

Goldman, Peter

Goodman, Benny

Gore, Tipper

Gospel music

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