The Most Dangerous Man in America: The Making of Douglas MacArthur (53 page)

    
and Manila, evacuation of,
94–95

    
in Manila,
23
,
41

    
and Manila battle,
311–312
,
315–316
,
318–319
,
320
,
321
,
322–323

    
and Manila declared as open city,
95

    
and Marshall, George (
see under
Marshall, George
)

    
and medals/awards,
45
,
161
,
162
,
174

    
and Melbourne, train trip and welcome to,
156–160

    
in Melbourne,
160–163

    
military approach of,
3

    
military’s support for,
5–6
,
28

    
and Mindoro,
308

    
as “most dangerous man in America,”
273
,
356

    
and mother (“Pinky”), relationship with,
23
,
25
,
47
,
50

    
and Murphy, Frank,
44–45

    
and Nadzab,
240–241

    
and New Guinea,
182–183
,
186
,
191
,
194–200
,
232
,
239

    
and New Guinea war plan,
166–169

    
and Nimitz, Chester, and Pacific war plan,
267–269

    
and Nimitz, Chester, and Pacific war plan meeting, in Australia,
259–261

    
and Nimitz, Chester, competition between,
163–164
,
243–246
,
248
,
276

    
and Nimitz, Chester, relationship between,
163–164
,
271

    
and Operation Cartwheel,
238–243
,
354

    
and Operation Dexterity,
246–248

    
and Operation Victor,
332–333

    
and Osmeña, Sergio,
278–279
,
333–334
,
335–336

    
and overall commander in the Pacific compromise,
326–328

    
and overall commander in the Pacific debate,
256–259

    
and Pacific, second front in,
190–191

    
and Papua New Guinea,
177–178

    
and Pearl Harbor attack,
71–73

    
and Pershing, John,
20–22
,
45

    
and personal investments, concern for,
110

    
and Philippine Army, building of,
53–54
,
54–56

    
as Philippine Army field marshal,
61–62

    
and Philippine collaboration during the war,
334–336

    
and Philippine command,
75
(map)

    
and Philippine independence and neutrality,
126
,
335

    
and Philippines,
41–45
,
52–53
,
59

    
and Philippines, invasion of,
279–281
,
280–281
,
304–305

    
and Philippines, invasion of, debate over,
260
,
267–269
,
270–273

    
and Philippines, preparation for war with Japan in,
66–68

    
and Philippines, promise of return to,
159–160
,
165–166
,
245–246
,
250
,
256–257

    
and Philippines, reappointment as military advisor to,
43–44
,
45

    
and Philippines, Roosevelt as path to,
248

    
and Philippines, U.S. airfield attack in,
76–77

    
and Philippines, U.S. airfield attack in, responsibility for,
80–85

    
in Philippines, as head of Army’s Department of the Philippines,
42

    
political views of,
3

    
and political/presidential aspirations,
47–48
,
233
,
249–250
,
267
,
353
,
355

    
and Port Moresby,
191
,
216

    
and POWs,
279

    
and promotion, post-airfield attack,
93

    
and promotion to general of the army,
309

    
and public attention,
227

    
and Quebec Conference (Quadrant), August 1943,
243–244

    
and Quezón, Manuel,
42–43
,
56–58
,
59–60
,
63
,
121
,
146

    
and Quezón, Manuel, and visit to Japan and U.S.,
56–58

    
and Quezón, Manuel, monetary compensation from,
44
,
118

    
and Rabaul,
193–194
,
230–231
,
232
,
248
,
256

    
and Rabaul war plan,
236–238

    
readings of,
32–34

    
and reappointment as military advisor to Philippines,
43–44
,
45

    
Reminiscences,
50
,
99
,
323

    
and removal from command,
82

    
and resources/supplies,
232
,
242–243
,
245
,
251
,
252
,
258
,
331–332

    
and retirement from U.S. Army,
61–62

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin (
see also
Roosevelt, Franklin: and MacArthur
)

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin, and choice of successor as chief of staff,
48–50

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin, as path to Philippines,
248

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin, confrontation with,
17–18

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin, criticism of,
323–324
,
333

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin, death of,
328

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin, July 1944 meeting, in Honolulu,
269–273

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin, relationship between,
2
,
3
,
6–7
,
15–16
,
17–18
,
26
,
57–58
,
61–62
,
181
,
226
,
273
,
280
,
355–356

    
and Roxas, Manuel,
333–334
,
335
,
336

    
and Russia,
318

    
and Saidor,
248

    
and Seeadler Harbor,
255–256

    
strengths and weaknesses of,
353–355

    
and support for, post-airfield attack,
91–93

    
as supreme commander for the allied powers for the purpose of enforcing the surrender of Japan,
346

    
and Sutherland, Richard,
160
,
339–340

    
at Tacloban, Leyte, headquarters,
305
,
308

    
and Toem,
263
,
264

    
and Truman, Harry,
340
,
346
,
353
,
354

    
and two-front war strategy,
96
,
181–182

    
untruths about,
353–354

    
and Wainwright, Jonathan,
175
,
349

    
and Wakde,
263
,
264–265

    
and war plan/strategy,
90
,
164–166
,
166–169
,
223
,
236–238
,
259–261
,
267–269

    
and warfare, report on future of,
33–36

    
wives of (
see
Brooks, Louise
;
MacArthur, Jean Faircloth
)

    
and World War I,
161

MacArthur, Jean Faircloth,
50–51
,
52
,
53
,
56
,
58
,
62
,
95
,
121
,
156
,
267
,
323
,
353
,
358

    
and Australia, evacuation to,
148
,
153

    
and Corregidor, evacuation to,
106–108

    
and Pearl Harbor attack,
71

MacArthur, Mary “Pinky,”
23
,
25
,
47
,
50

MacArthur and the War Against Japan
(Hunt),
324

Mahan, Alfred Thayer,
3

Makin,
88

Makino, Shiro,
287

Malaya,
88

Manhattan Project,
345

Manila,
23
,
41
,
97
,
105
,
106
,
118–119
,
123

    
Cavite Navy Yard,
87–88

    
evacuation of,
94–95
,
106

    
and Homma, Masaharu,
111–112
,
113

    
as open city,
95

Manila battle,
311–312
,
314–316
,
318–323

March, Peyton,
21–22

Marianas,
261

Marquat, William,
168

Marshall, George,
11–12
,
30
,
36
,
69–71
,
191–192
,
217
,
237
,
251
,
355

    
as army chief of staff,
65

    
and Arnold’s commander assessment,
205
,
207–208

    
and Australia, base in,
100–102

    
and Bataan, promise of relief to MacArthur in,
119–121
,
124–125
,
173

    
and Bataan, surrender of, responsibility for,
174
,
175
,
176

    
and Battle of Bataan,
130

    
and Battle of the Bismarck Sea,
229–230

    
and Central Pacific campaign,
243–244

    
characteristics and personality of,
77
,
78
,
79–80

    
and Clark, Mark,
226

    
and cooperation between Allied militaries in Europe and the Pacific,
163–164

    
and Corregidor,
135–136

    
and Craig’s promotion to chief of staff,
49–50

    
and Eichelberger, Robert,
220–221

    
and Eisenhower, Dwight,
339

    
and Far East assistance plan,
88–89

    
and France, second front in,
184–186

    
and Germany,
329–331

    
and Germany-first war strategy,
95
,
183

    
and Guadalcanal,
204
,
225–226

    
and Leyte,
280–281
,
281–282

    
and MacArthur,
80
,
162–163

    
and MacArthur, and Nimitz, cooperation between,
260–261

    
and MacArthur, and promise of relief, in Bataan,
119–121
,
124–125
,
173

    
and MacArthur, support for,
100–101

    
and MacArthur, support for, and post-airfield attacks,
91–93

    
and MacArthur, visit with, in Australia,
250–252

    
and MacArthur as commander and chief, Southwest Pacific area,
143–146

    
and MacArthur as commander in Far East,
65–66

    
and MacArthur’s “big ideas” on how to fight the war,
96

    
MacArthur’s criticism of,
324–325

    
and MacArthur’s “I Shall Return” speech,
159–160

    
and MacArthur’s Medal of Honor,
161
,
162

    
MacArthur’s refusal to promote,
20–21

    
and MacArthur’s request for reinforcements in Australia,
180–181

    
and New Guinea,
197

    
and North Africa, invasion of,
191

    
and Operation Oboe,
338
,
339

    
and Operation Sledgehammer,
189–190

    
and overall commander in the Pacific compromise,
326–327

    
and overall commander in the Pacific debate,
256

    
and Pershing, John,
77
,
78

    
and Philippine independence and neutrality,
126–127

    
and Philippines, abandonment of,
124–125

    
and Philippines, invasion of, debate over,
268

    
and Philippines, U.S. airfield attack in, responsibility for,
83
,
85

    
and POWs,
173

    
and promotion to general of the army,
309

    
and Rabaul,
193

    
and Roosevelt, Franklin,
77–79
,
250

    
and Seeadler Harbor,
255

    
and Sutherland, Richard,
339–340

    
and two-front war strategy,
178
,
182
,
183

    
and Wainwright, Jonathan,
348

    
and Wainwright, Jonathan, recommendation for award to,
175

    
and war plans,
223

    
and Yalta Conference,
317

Marshall, Richard,
105
,
153
,
157
,
168
,
242
,
307
,
358

    
and Bataan, retreat into,
113–114

    
and Quezón, and monetary compensation,
118

Martin, Clarence,
222

McDuffie, Irvin,
1

McIntire, Ross,
271
,
304

McKinley, William,
20

McNair, Lesley,
207–208

McNarney, Joseph,
170
,
175
,
207–208

McNutt, Paul,
56
,
335

Melbourne,
160–163

Mercer, Lucy,
8

Mikawa, Gunichi,
198
,
202
,
203
,
204

Miles, Sherman,
70

Miller, A. L.,
267

Miller, Ernest,
105

Miller, Roger,
107

Milne Bay,
197–199

Mindanao,
87
,
152
,
244

Mindoro,
307
,
308

Mitchell, Billy,
4
,
27
,
230

Mitscher, Marc,
260

Molotov, Vyacheslav,
316

Montgomery, Bernard Law,
226

Moore, George,
107–108

Morgenthau, Henry,
326

Mountbatten, Louis,
189–191

Mudge, Verne,
298
,
315
,
320
,
321–322

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