The Northern Crusades (53 page)

Read The Northern Crusades Online

Authors: Eric Christiansen

Tags: #History, #bought-and-paid-for, #Religion

Keksholm
183–4
,
187

Kestutis, Prince of Lithuania
161–4
,
171
,
172
,
175

Kissini
30

Kiwel, Dietrich of
136

Kniprode, Winrich von, GM
162–3
,
204

König, Ludolf, GM
87
,
204

Königsberg
107
,
108
,
164
,
205
,
222
,
224
,
243
,
247

Kokenhusen (Kukenois)
39
,
94
,
100

Kolbacz
68

Kronberg, GM
248

Kruszwica, charter of
83

Kuchmeister von Sternberg, Michael, GM
228
,
231
,
241–2

Kulmerland,
see
Chelmno

Kulmiscber Handfest, Recbt
90
,
214

Ladoga, Lake and Fort
35
,
114
,
134
,
178
,
183–4

Landskrona
184

Lannoy, Ghillebert de
10
,
219
,
229–30

Lapps
9
,
41
,
179–82

Leal
101
, III,
148

Legates
125–6
,
129
,
130–31
,
133
,
135

Lekno
104

letbing
(ship-levy)
15
,
23
,
67

Letts, Lettigallians
36–40
; conquest of
94–100

Lewis IV, E
161

Limes Saxonicus
18–19
,
52

Lithuanians
36
,
37
,
102–4
,
138
139–76

Liutizians
27
,
30
,
32
; conquest of
66–8

Livonia, conquest of
93–104
;

constitution of
127–9
,
146
,
206–7
;

Teutonic Knights annex
103
; in 14th century
151
,
160
,
161
,
163
,
164
,
250
; in 15th century and after
248–58
; rhyme-chronicle of
95–7
,
224
; Hoeneke’s chronicle
224
;

Henry of
94–5

Livs
41
,
79

Lothair III of Supplinburg, E
52

Lübeck
11
,
29
,
90
,
92
,
104
,
106
,
107
,
111
,
220
; Law of
90

Luder of Brunswick, GM
204
,
222
,
223
,
224

Lund, Archbishopric of
24
,
25
,
68

Luther, Martin
247
,
248

Machaut, Guillaume de
156

Magdeburg Appeal
52
,
62

Magnus II and VII, K of Sweden and Norway
185–97
,
200–201
,
202
,
250

Malberg, Gerhard, GM
78

Margaret I, Queen of Denmark, Norway and Sweden
202

Marienburg
108
,
151
,
163
,
164
,
219–20
,
222
Martin V, P
239
,
241

Mary, St, cult of
95
,
221–2
,
223
,
225
,
247
,
256
,
257

Maurice, St
222

Maurice of Reval
218

Maximilian I, E
247

Mazovia
105
,
140
,
141
,
167
,
173

Mecklenburg
29
,
61
,
72

Meinhard, Bp at üxküll
97–8
,
114
,
132

Meissen, margrave of
11
,
108
,
157

Melno, Lake
139
,
241–2

Memel
107
,
160
,
248

Mindaugas, K of Lithuania
97
,
107
,
140–43
,
148

Mongols (Tartars)
11
,
107
,
133
,
135
,
140
,
141
,
228
,
229
,
232
,
253

Monheim, Eberhard, ML
161

Moscow, Muscovy
12
,
166
,
186
,
189
,
193
,
198
,
252–7
,
258

Narimont, Prince of Pskov
162
,
189

Narva, river and town
112–13
,
135
,
194
,
225
,
252

Netherlands
249

Nicholas IV, P
121

Nicholas, K of Denmark
23
,
24
,
47

Nicholas of Jeroschin
224

Nicopolis
166

Niemen (Nemon), river
11
,
139
,
145–6
,
162
,
163
,
169

Norwegians
20
,
107
,
114
,
179–81
,
184–5
,
186
,
187
,
188
,
189
,
191
,
192
,
194
,
196
,
197

Novgorod
11
,
35–6
,
45
; wars against: in 13th century
132–6
; in 14th century
177–97
; in 15th century
250–53
; chronicle of
10
,
45
,
192

Nuns
84
,
89
,
112
,
217
,
222

Nyklot, Prince of the Abotrites
33–4
,
53–6
,
61
,
65–6
,
69

Odenpah
94
,
99
,
101

Oder, river
11
,
31
,
68

öland
13

Olaus Magnus
12

Olaus Magnus the Finn
217

Oldenburg
29
,
52

Oliva
176
,
224

Olufsborg
188

Orekhov
187
,
188
,
189
; treaty of
188

Orseln, Werner von, GM
161
,
204

ösel (Saaremaa), Osilians
41
,
100
,
101
,
103
,
109
,
114
,
146
,
148
,
207

Osilians,
see
ösel

Otto of Bamberg
18
,
31
,
51
,
57–8

Ottoman Turks
245–6
,
257

Peene, river
16
,
31
,
66

Peter of Dusburg
139
,
224

piracy
46
,
64
,
114

Plettenberg, Wolter von, ML
247
,
254–7
,
258

Polabians
27
,
29
,
52

Pokarwis
107

Polotsk
11
,
35
,
100
,
136

Pomeranians
27
,
31
,
32
,
66–9

Pomesania
105
,
108
; Law of
210–11

Pomerelia
see
Danzig

Posilge, Johann
241

Pribislav, Prince of Mecklenburg
61
,
69

Prussia: formation of
104–9
;

government of
203–7
; papacy and
128–9
; Lithuanians and
159–76

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