Authors: Nancy Goldstone
Tags: #Europe, #France, #History, #Nonfiction, #Royalty
Here
“In as much as the legitimate prince”: Machiavelli,
The Prince,
8.
Here
“to kill the Queen of Navarre”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
193.
Here
“good favor and protection”: Ibid., 200.
Here
“the kindly disposition of the King”: Williams,
Queen Margot,
347.
Here
“my extreme contentment… as can be desired”: Merki,
La Reine Margot et la Fin de Valois,
391. Original quote: “ce m’a été un extreme contentement de la resolution que vous avez prise d’apporter au bien de nos affairs… touchant votre pesion et au payment de vos dettes, je vous ferai bailer telles et si sûres expéditions et assignations que le saurez desirer.” For all Marguerite’s correspondence to Henry concerning the divorce, see Marguerite de Valois,
Mémoires et Lettres,
300–43.
Here
“Now that the world has abandoned”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
216.
Here
“Never does she miss”: Ibid.
Here
“Madame Marguerite of France”: Ibid., 224.
Here
“has as many men as she wishes”: Ibid., 217.
Here
“She is very anxious”: Ibid., 218.
Here
“I have been induced to undertake”:
Memoirs of Marguerite de Valois,
29–30.
Here
“Never did I consent willingly”: Chamberlin,
Marguerite of Navarre,
270–71.
Here
“to make her the most wretched”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
206.
Here
“Ah! The wretched woman!”: Williams,
Queen Margot,
359.
Here
“both His Most Christian Majesty”: Ibid.
Here
“My Sister—The persons”: Williams,
Queen Margot,
359–60.
Here
“good will dedicated”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
209.
Here
“The happy news”: Ibid.
Here
“that fat banker’s daughter”: Ibid.
Here
“The chief care that I have”: Ibid., 210.
Here
“my ark of refuge”: Chamberlin,
Marguerite of Navarre,
274.
Here
“From your Majesty I received”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
228.
Here
“contained as much falseness”: Williams,
Queen Margot,
367.
Here
“It is easy to see”: Ibid., 368–69.
Here
“If I ever were possessed”:
Memoirs of Marguerite de Valois,
27–28.
Here
“There were many doors”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
244.
Here
even kidded her: For this anecdote, as related by L’Estoile, see Merki,
La Reine Margot et la Fin de Valois,
413. Original quote: “disait qu’à son arrivée le roi l’avait requise de deux choses, l’une que pour mieux pourvoir à sa santé elle ne fît plus, comme elle avait coutume, la nuit dujour et le jour de la nuit; l’autre, qu’elle restreignît ses libéralités et devînt un peu ménagère de son bien. Du premier, elle promit au roi d’y apporter ce qu’elle pourrait pour contenter Sa Majesté, encore qu’il lui
fût fort malaisé, pour la longue habitude et nourriture qu’elle en avait prise; mais qu’au regard de l’autre il lui était du tout impossible, ne pouvant jamais vivre autrement et tenant cette libéralité de sa race.”
Here
“Vous soyez la bien venue”: Williams,
Queen Margot,
370.
Here
“How handsome you are!”: Ibid.
Here
A chronicler related: For the story of Marguerite playing with the dog, see Merki,
La Reine Margot et la Fin de Valois,
414.
Here
“Monseigneur, an assassination”: Ibid., 374.
Here
“I also betook myself”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
236.
Here
“After these distinguished gentlemen”: Ibid., 236–37.
Here
“magnificent and sumptuous”: Ibid., 240.
Here
“It’s nothing”: Pitts,
Henri IV of France,
329.
Here
“Queen Marguerite caused a beautiful”: Williams,
Queen Margot,
382–83.
Here
“On March 27”: Ibid., 385.
Here
“There is a crowd as great”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
246–47.
Here
“a prudent ruler ought not”: Machiavelli,
The Prince,
75.
Here
“a great feigner and dissembler”: Ibid., 76.
Here
“I have no ambition”: Mariéjol,
A Daughter of the Medicis,
247.
Aubigné, Theodore-Agrippa de.
His Life to His Children
. Translated by John Nothnagle. Lincoln, NE, and London: University of Nebraska Press, 1989.
Baillon, Charles, Comte de.
Histoire de Louise de Lorraine, Reine de France, 1553–1601.
Paris: Chez Léon Techener, 1884.
Beeching, Jack.
The Galleys at Lepanto.
New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1982.
Bourbon, Antoine de, and Jeanne d’Albret.
Lettres D’Antoine de Bourbon et De Jehanne D’Albret.
Paris: Librairie Renouard, 1877. Full text at: http://archive.org/stream/lettresdantoined00antouoft#page/n5/mode/2up.
Bourdeïlle, Pierre de, and C. A. Saint-Beuve.
Illustrious Dames of the Court of the Valois Kings.
Translated by Katharine Prescott Wormeley. New York: Lamb Publishing Co., 1912.
Brantôme, Pierre de Bourdeïlle, seigneur de.
Oeuvres Complète, publiées D’après les Manuscrits avec variantes et fragments inédits pour la Société de l’histoire de France par Ludovic Lalanne.
Vol. 8,
Des Dames.
Paris: Chez Mme. Ve. Jules Renouard, 1875.
Brézol, Georges.
Henri III et Ses Mignons.
Paris: Les Éditions des Bibliophiles, n.d. [191–?].
Brion, Marcel.
The Medici: A Great Florentine Family.
Translated by Giles and Heather Cremonesi. New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1969.
Cabanès, Augustin.
Le Cabinet Secret de l’Histoire.
Paris: Albin Michel, 1905.
Cameron, Keith.
Henri III, A Maligned or Malignant King? Aspects of the Satirical Iconography of Henri de Valois
. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 1978.
Carroll, Stuart.
Martyrs and Murderers: The Guise Family and the Making of Europe
. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Castelnau, Michel de.
Memoirs of the Reigns of Francis II and Charles IX of France… Done into English by a Gentleman.
Facsimile of the 1724 British Library edition. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale ECCO, 2005.
Catherine de’ Medici.
Lettres de Catherine des Médicis.
Ed. Gustave Baguenault de Puchesse. 5 vols. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1880.
______
.
Lettres de Catherine des Médicis.
Ed. Hector de la Ferrière. 5 vols. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1880.
Chamberlin, E. R.
Marguerite of Navarre
. New York: Dial Press, 1974.
Crawford, Katharine. “Catherine de Médicis and the Performance of Political Motherhood.”
The Sixteenth Century Journal
31, no. 3 (Autumn 2000), 643–73.
______
. “Love, Sodomy, and Scandal: Controlling the Sexual Reputation of Henry III,”
Journal of the History of Sexuality
12, no. 4 (October 2003), 513–42.
Crompton, Louis.
Homosexuality and Civilization
. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2003.
Diefendorf, Barbara B.
The Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre: A Brief History with Documents
. Bedford Series in History and Culture. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2009.
Diggs, Sir Dudly, ed.
The Compleat Ambassador, or, Two Treaties of the Intended Marriage of Qu. Elizabeth of Glorious Memory Comprised in Letters of Negotiation of Sir Francis Walsingham, Her Resident in France (1655)
. London: Tho: Newcomb, 1655.
Farge, James K.
Orthodoxy and Reform in Early Reformation France: The Faculty of Theology of Paris, 1500–1543
. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1985.
Fraser, Antonia.
Mary Queen of Scots
. New York: Delta Trade Paperbacks, 1993.
Freer, Martha Walker.
Henry III, King of France and Poland: His Court and Times
. 3 vols. New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1888.
Frieda, Leonie.
Catherine de Medici: Renaissance Queen of France
. New York: HarperPerennial, 2006.
Goulart, Simon.
Mémoires de l’estat de France sous Charles IX,
2nd ed. Vol. 1. Geneva: Henry Wolf, 1578.
Graham, Victor E., and W. McAllister Johnson.
The Royal Tour of France by Charles IX and Catherine de’ Medici: Festivals and Entries, 1564–6
. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1979.
Greengrass, Mark.
France in the Age of Henri IV: The Struggle for Stability
. London and New York: Longman, 1984.
Hackett, Francis.
Francis the First: First Gentleman of France
. New York: Literary Guild, 1934.
Héritier, Jean.
Catherine de’ Medici
. Translated by Charlotte Haldane. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1963.
Hibbert, Christopher.
The House of Medici: Its Rise and Fall
. New York: William Morrow & Company, Inc., 1975.
Hogue, John.
Nostradamus: A Life and Myth
. London: Element Books, Ltd., 2003.
Holt, Mack P.
The Duke of Anjou and the Politique Struggle During the Wars of Religion
. Cambridge Studies in Early Modern History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.
Hotman, François.
A true and plaine report of the furious outrages of Fraunce, & the horrible and shameful slaughter of Chastillion the admirall, and diuers other noble and excellent men, and of the wicked and straunge murder of godlie persons, committed in many cities of Fraunce, without any respect of sorte, kinde, age, or degree.
London: Henry Bynneman, 1573.
Joubert, André.
Un Mignon de la Cour de Henri III: Louis de Clermont, Sieur de Bussy d’Amboise, Gouverneur d’Anjou
. Paris: Librairie E. Lechevalier, 1885.
Knecht, R. J.
Catherine de’ Medici
. London and New York: Longman, 1999.
______
.
Renaissance Warrior and Patron: The Reign of Francis I
. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
Lemesurier, Peter.
Nostradamus, Bibliomancer: The Man, the Myth, the Truth
. Pompton Plains, NJ: Career Press, Inc., 2010.
Lesort, André, ed.
Lettres de Catherine de Médicis
. Vol. 2. Paris: Imprimerie National, 1880.
L’Estoile, Pierre de.
Mémoires-Journaux.
Vol. 1.
Journal de Henri III, 1574–1580
. Ed. G. Brunet, A. Champollion, E. Halphen, P. Lacroix, C. Read, and T. de Larroque. Paris: Librairie des Bibliophiles, 1875.
Macdowall, H. C.
Henry of Guise and Other Portraits
. London: Macmillan and Co., Ltd., 1898.
Machiavelli, Niccolò.
The Prince
. Translated by Luigi Ricci. London: Grant Richards, 1903.
Manetsch, Scott M.
Theodore Beza and the Quest for Peace in France, 1572–1598
. Leiden, Boston, and Köln: Brill, 2000.
Marguerite de Valois.
Mémoires et Lettres, Nouvelle Édition, Revue sur les manuscrits des Bibliothèques du Roi et de L’Arsenal et Publiée par M. F. Guessard.
Paris: Chez Jules Renouard et Cie., 1842.
______
.
Memoirs of Marguerite de Valois, Queen of Navarre, Written by Herself
. Paris and Boston: Grolier Society, 1900.
Mariéjol. Jean H.
A Daughter of the Medicis: The Romantic Story of Margaret of Valois
. Translated by John Peile. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1929.
Merki, Charles.
La Reine Margot et la Fin des Valois (1553–1615)
. Paris: Plon-Nourrit et Cie., 1905.
Her Royal Highness Princess Michael of Kent.
The Serpent and the Moon: Two Rivals for the Love of a Renaissance King
. New York: Touchstone, 2004.
Monluc, Blaise de.
The Habsburg-Valois Wars and the French Wars of Religion
. Ed. Ian Roy. London: Longman, 1971.
Nevers (Louis de Gonzague, duc de).
Les Mémoires de Monsieur le Duc de Nevers, Prince de Mantoue, Pair de France Gouvenor et Lieutenant General pour Les Rois Charles IX Henry III et Henry IV en Diverses Provinces de ce Royaume.
2 vols. Paris: Chez Thomas Jolly (vol. 1) and Chez Louis Billaine (vol. 2), 1665.
Parker, Geoffrey.
The Army of Flanders and the Spanish Road, 1567–1659: The Logistics of Spanish Victory and Defeat in the Low Countries’ Wars.
2nd ed. Cambridge Studies in Early Modern History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Parker, T. H. L.
John Calvin: A Biography
. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1975.
Petitot, Claude Bernard.
Collection Complète des Mémoires relatifs a L’Histoire de France par M. Petitot.
Vol. 45,
Memoires pour Servir a L’Histoire de France et Journal de Henri III de Henri IV par Pierre de L’Estoile.
Paris: Focault, 1825.
Pitts, Vincent J.
Henri IV of France: His Reign and Age
. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2009.
Potter, David. “Kingship in the Wars of Religion: The Reputation of Henri III of France.”
European History Quarterly
25 (1995): 485–528.
Robbins, Kevin C.
City on the Ocean Sea: La Rochelle, 1530–1650: Urban Society, Religion, and Politics on the French Atlantic Frontier
. Leiden, New York, and Köln: Brill, 1997.
Roeder, Ralph.
Catherine de’ Medici and the Lost Revolution.
New York: Viking Press, 1937.
Roelker, Nancy Lyman.
Queen of Navarre: Jeanne d’Albret, 1528–1572
. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1968.
Shimizu, Junko.
Conflict of Loyalties: Politics and Religion in the Career of Gaspard de Coligny, Admiral of France, 1519–1572.
Vol. 114 of Travaux D’Humanisme et Renaissance. Geneva: Librairie Droz, 1970.
Sichel, Edith.
Catherine de’ Medici and the French Reformation
. Reprinted from the 1905 edition. Honolulu: University Press of the Pacific, 2004.
______
.
The Later Years of Catherine de’ Medici
. London: Archibald Constable & Co., Ltd., 1908.
Smoley, Richard.
The Essential Nostradamus
. New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin, 2006.
Sully, Maximilien de Béthune, duke of.
The Memoirs of the Duke of Sully, Prime-Minister to Henry the Great.
Translated by Charlotte Lennox. 5 vols. Philadelphia: Edward Earle, 1817.
Sutherland, N. M.
The French Secretaries of State in the Age of Catherine de Medici
. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1976.
______
.
The Massacre of St Bartholomew and the European Conflict 1559–1572
. New York: Harper & Row, 1973.
Van Dyke, Paul.
Catherine de Médicis
. Vols. 1 and 2. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1922.
Viennot, Eliane.
Marguerite de Valois: “La reine Margot.”
Paris: Perrin, 2005.
Waldman, Milton.
Biography of a Family: Catherine de Medici and Her Children
. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1936.
White, Henry.
The Massacre of St. Bartholomew: Preceded by a History of the Religious Wars in the Reign of Charles IX.
London: John Murray, 1868.
Whitehead, A. W.
Gaspard de Coligny: Admiral of France
. London: Methuen & Co., 1904.
Williams, H. Noel.
Henri II: His Court and Times
. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1910.
______
.
Queen Margot: Wife of Henry of Navarre
. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1907.
Wilson, Ian.
Nostradamus: The Man Behind the Prophecies
. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2002.
Wintroub, Michael. “Words, Deeds, and a Womanly King,”
French Historical Studies
28, no. 3 (Summer 2005), 387–413.
Wood, James B.
The King’s Army: Warfare, Soldiers, and Society during the Wars of Religion in France, 1562–1576
. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.