Gallipoli (114 page)

Read Gallipoli Online

Authors: Peter FitzSimons

——, ‘The
Sydney
's Fight',
The Sydney Morning Herald
, 30 December 1914, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

Port Lincoln Times
, ‘Visit of Salvation Army Chief', 19 August 1932, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

Raeder, Erich,
Der Krieg zur See, 1914–1918: Der Kreuzerkrieg in den ausländischen Gewässern, Bd. II: Die Tätigkeit der kleinen Kreuzer ‘Emden', ‘Königsberg' und ‘Karlsruhe'
, Mittler & Sohn, Berlin, 1923, Internet Archive, 6 February 2013,
https://archive.org

The Register
(Adelaide), ‘Thirteenth Anniversary', 25 April 1928, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

Ross, Malcolm, ‘The Secret Operations',
The Evening Post
(Wellington, New Zealand), 31 December 1915, Papers Past, National Library of New Zealand,
http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz

Schuler, Phillip F. E.,
Australia in Arms: A Narrative of the Australasian Imperial Force and Their Achievement at ANZAC
, T. Fisher Unwin, London, 1916, Internet Archive, 1 August 2012,
https://archive.org

Shakespeare, William,
King Henry the Fifth
, 7th ed., The Princess's Theatre, London, 1859, Google Books, 25 October 2007,
http://books.google.com.au

Silas, Ellis, Diary, Mitchell Library, SLNSW, ML MSS 1840, http://acms.sl.nsw.gov.au

Smith, George Ivan, Pacific Director of the BBC, 1941–1946, reported anecdote, The Great War Forum,
http://1914-1918.invisionzone.com

Smythe, Herbert ‘Bert' Andrew, Reg. No. 1175, Letter to Family, 27 December 1914, Smythe Family Website, 2013,
www.smythe.id.au

Sweetman, John R., ‘Lieutenant Hugo Throssell VC, 10th Australian Light Horse, AIF', 2001, The Free Library,
www.thefreelibrary.com

The Sydney Morning Herald
, ‘Breast Forward', 6 November 1914, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

——, ‘Mr Ashmead Bartlett's Story', 8 May 1915, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

——, ‘The Navies: Marauding Emden', 23 September 1914, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

——, ‘The Transports', 8 December 1914, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

Tehlirian, Soghomon, Trial Transcripts, 16 April 1921, 3rd State Court, Criminal Department, Berlin,
Cilicia.com
,
www.cilicia.com/armo_tehlirian.html

Toye, Richard,
Lloyd George and Churchill: Rivals for Greatness
, Pan, Kindle edition, Amazon, 2012,
www.amazon.com

The Truth
(Melbourne), ‘A Military Camp Sensation: Salacious She and the Soldiers', 10 October 1914, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

——, ‘The Red Plague', 31 July 1915, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

Venning, Annabel, ‘The Priapic PM who Wrote Love Letters to his Mistress as he Sent a Generation Off to Die in the Trenches',
Daily Mail
, 27 April 2012,
www.dailymail.co.uk

Walsh, G. P., ‘Kirkpatrick, John Simpson (1892–1915)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, 1983,
http://adb.anu.edu.au

The West Australian
, ‘The Australians at Gallipoli', 13 July 1915, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

——, ‘The Dardanelles', 28 September 1915, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

——, ‘Invented in the Trenches', 12 August 1915, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

——, ‘The Story of Hill 60', 22 November 1915, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

——, ‘With the Australians', 26 August 1915, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

Westbrook, F. E., ‘On Our Critic's Apologies',
The Essendon Gazette and Keilor, Bulla and Broadmeadows Reporter
, 29 April 1915, Trove, National Library of Australia,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

Wiltshire, A. R. L., Diary, ML MSS 3058/Box 1/Items 2–4, Mitchell Library, SLNSW,
http://acms.sl.nsw.gov.au

PAPERS, DIARIES, CORRESPONDENCE, REPORTS AND MANUSCRIPTS

2nd Infantry Battalion War Diary, AWM4 23/19/6

3rd Australian Field Ambulance War Diary, AWM4 26/46/5

3rd Australian Light Horse Brigade War Diary, AWM4 10/3/7

3rd Brigade War Diary, AWM4 23/3/2

3rd Infantry Battalion War Diary, AWM4 23/20/2

4th Battery Australian Field Artillery War Diary, AWM RCDIG1018662, Item 13/66/7

10th Australian Light Horse Brigade War Diary, AWM4 10/15/4

10th Infantry Battalion War Diary, AWM4 23/27/2

Adams, John, Diary, AWM RCDIG0000862

Aitken, James Murray, Diary, AWM 1DRL/0013

Annear, W. R., War Service Record, NAA 3033933

Antill, J. M., Comments, Official History 1914–1918 War Records of Charles E. W. Bean, Correspondence 1926–31, AWM 3DRL 7953/27, Pt 3, Ch. XVIII

Asquith, Prime Minister to King George V, Letter, undated, R/256, NA CAB 37/139/17

Barwick, Archibald, Diary, undated, AWM F940.26093 B296d

Bean, Charles, War Diary, AWM38, 3DRL606/1/1, 3DRL606/2/1, 3DRL606/3/1, 3DRL606/5/1, 3DRL606/7/1, 3DRL606/9/1, 3DRL606/10/1, 3DRL606, 3DRL606/21/1, 3DRL606/22/1, 3DRL606/23/1, 3DRL606/25/1

——, War Records of Charles E. W. Bean, AWM 3DRL 7953

Beevor, Miles, Diary, AWM MSS0761

Bell, James, ‘History of the Ninth Battalion AIF', manuscript, SLQ, OM64-5/517 26

Bingham, Charles, Diary, Private Collection of the Bingham Family

Borthwick, Alexander Hay, Letters and Postcard, AWM PR01729

Branches and Services: General Staff, April–July 1916, NA WO 95/4

Brazier, Noel, Comments, Official History 1914–1918 War Records of Charles E. W. Bean, Correspondence 1926–31, AWM 3DRL 7953/27, Pt 3, Ch. XVIII

——, Diary, AWM 1DRL/0147

——, Letter to C. E. W. Bean, 7 March 1924, AWM 38 DRL 8042, Item 25

Carden to Admiralty, Telegram, 27 September 1914, NA ADM 137/96

Carter, Herbert Gordon, Diary, AWM 3DRL/6418

——, Letters, Mena Camp, AWM 1DRL/192

Cass, Walter E. H., ‘Early Events of the 2nd Infantry Brigade at Anzac, 25/04/1915', AWM38, 3DRL8042, Item 6

Cavalier, Ronald, Diary/Letter, AWM PR86/287

Coe, Henry J. F., Diary, AWM 2DRL/491

Coe, Henry J. F. to his Parents, Letter, 26 December 1914 and 30 January 1915, AWM 2DRL/491

Cooper, M. G. et al. (eds), ‘Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on the History of Anaesthesia', Australian Society of Anaesthetists, Sydney, 2014

Cozens, Thomas E., Diary, AWM 2DRL/0002

Curzon, Lord, Memorandum, 25 November 1915, Cabinet Papers, NA CAB 37/138/12

Dardanelles Committee Meeting, 25 June 1915, NA CAB 42/3/5

——, 24 September 1915, NA CAB 42/3/30

——, 6 October 1915, NA CAB 42/4/3

——, 7 October 1915, NA CAB 42/4/4

——, 11 October 1915, NA CAB 42/4/6

——, 14 October 1915, NA CAB 42/4/9

Edwards, R. A., Diary, AWM PR/192

Finlay to Director, Australian War Memorial, 9 December 1929, AWM 1DRL/0284

‘The First Report of the Dardanelles Commission', HMSO, London, 1917

‘The Final Report of the Dardanelles Commission', HMSO, London, 1919

Fisher, John Arbuthnot, Letter to the Chief of the Imperial General Staff, Churchill to General Sir Charles Douglas (C.I.G.S.), 1 September 1914, Appendix (A1), NA CAB 19/28

Flockart, Robert Pearce, Letters, 27 May 1915, 28 May 1915, AWM 1DRL/0296

Fullerton, Alexander Young, Diary, AWM 1DRL/0302

Gardiner, Reginald Scott, Extracts of Letters from Reginald Scott Gardiner to his Mother, 1914–1915, AWM 1DRL/0304

Hamilton, Ian, Memorandum on Murdoch Letter, 26 November 1915, Committee of Imperial Defence, NA CAB 42/5/23

Henderson, Alan Dudley, Letter, AWM RCDIG00000999

Hill, William John Rusden, Letter from the Front, ML DOC 2480

Hoddinott, Rupert Uriah, Typed Manuscript, AWM MSS0791

Hogue, Oliver, Letters relating to Oliver ‘Trooper Bluegum' Hogue, 1915–1927, AWM RCDIG 0000997

House of Representatives,
Official Hansard
, No. 17, Thursday 29 April 1915

——, No. 17, Friday 30 April 1915

Jacka, Albert, Diary, AWM MSS143A, Pt 4

Kan-Karroo Kronikle
, 4 November 1914, Vol. 1, No. 3, AWM 073952

Kidd, Thomas A., Diary, AWM PR82/137

King, Lydia K., Diary, AWM 3DRL/6040

Kitchener to Asquith, Telegram, 15 November 1915, War Committee Meeting, 23 November 1915, NA CAB 42/5/20

Knaggs, Albert E., Diary, AWM PR85/096

Langford, Percival, Diary, AWM 3DRL/7454

Lloyd George, David, Lloyd George Papers, United Kingdom Parliamentary Archives, LG/D/18/2/12, LG/D/23/4/8

Margetts, Ivor Stephen, Diary, AWM 1DRL/0478

McAnulty, Cecil Anthony, Diary, AWM 1DRL/0422

McLarty, Hector Roy, Letters, 7 July 1915, 11 August 1915, AWM 3DRL/3339

Mediterranean Expeditionary Force War Diary, AWM4 1/4/8, Pt 2, AWM4 1/4/9, Pt 1

Monash, John, Diary, Sir Monash Papers, SLV, MS 13875, Box 4083/1

——, Sir Monash Papers, SLV, MS 13875, Box 4083/1

Muir, Frederick W., Diary, AWM RCDIG0000428

Mulvey, Frederick, Letter, 14 March 1915, AWM 2DR/0233

Murdoch, Keith A., Papers of Sir Keith Arthur Murdoch (1886–1952), NLA, MS 2823, Series 2, Folders 1 and 3

Norris, Sam, War Narrative (‘There and Back'), Mitchell Library, SLNSW, ML MSS 2933/Item 3

Northcliffe, Lord, Northcliffe Papers, Vol. XXVII, British Library, MS 62179

Rayment, George L., Diary, AWM PR91/042

Raynell, Carew, Diary, AWM PR86/388

Redford, Thomas H., Diary, AWM PR85/064

‘Report of the Committee Appointed to Investigate the Attacks on and the Enemy Defences of the Dardanelles Straits, Section IX Summary', NA ADM 186/600

‘Report of Proceedings of Court of Inquiry, 3 August 1915, Reporting on the Disturbance in Cairo on the Night of 31st July 1915', AIF HQ Egypt, Central Registry, 1914–1918, AWM 80i5/2023

Reynolds, Herbert V., Diary, AWM RCDIG0001013

Richards, Thomas J., Diary, AWM 2DRL/0786

Ryrie, Granville to Mrs Granville Ryrie, 23 December 1915, AWM PR84/193

Secretary's Notes of a Meeting of the War Council held at 10 Downing Street, 25 November 1914, NA CAB 42/1/4

——, 28 January 1915, NA CAB 42/1/26

——, 24 February 1915, NA CAB 42/1/42

——, 3 March 1915, NA CAB 42/2/3

——, 10 March 1915, NA CAB 42/2/5

——, 14 May 1915, NA CAB 42/2/19

Simpson, John (aka John Simpson Kirkpatrick), Service Record, NAA B2455

Slade, Admiral Sir Edmond John to Winston Churchill, minute, 30 October 1914, NA ADM 137/96

Steel, Arthur Valentine (1st Battalion AIF), Letter to Marie and George Steel, January 1916, courtesy of Steel family of Wangaratta

Throssell, Hugo, Diary, AWM PR85/361

——, Katharine Susannah Prichard's Papers, NLA MS 6201, Folder 7 (War Diary)

——, Papers, NAA, PP645/1, M5273

——, Papers of Hugo Vivian Hope Throssell, AWM 1DRL/0581

Tiddy, Henry J., Diary, AWM PR86/272

Usedom, Admiral von, ‘Despatches from Admiral von Usedom to the Kaiser about the defences of the Dardanelles, and naval operations before and after the British landings' (translation), NA CAB 45/215

War Committee Meeting, 23 November 1915, NA CAB 42/5/20

Watson, James W., Diary, National Army Museum, New Zealand, 1999.3061

Wellington Battalion War Diary, AWM4 Subclass 35/20; AWM4, 35/20/1, RCDIG1001245

Wheat, John H., War Diary/Narrative, 1914–1918, ML MSS 3054, Item 3

White, Alexander Henry, War Record, NAA, B2455, Item 36/45

White, Brudenell, ‘Note on the Withdrawal of Anzac', AWM 3DRL/1400, Series 4, Wallet 3

——, Papers of General Sir Cyril Bingham Brudenell White, AWM 3DRL/1400, Series 4, Wallet 3

OTHER

Latimer, Harrison (vocalist) and Francis, W. W. (composer.), ‘Australia Will Be There: Australia's War Song', Regal, United Kingdom, 1915,
http://trove.nla.gov.au

Sailah, Steve,
Stories from Gallipoli
, ABC Audio, Sydney, 2013

World War I propaganda leaflets and papers dropped from aircraft over Gallipoli and Palestine, 1917, ML, Strongroom, SAFE 1/213

INDEX OF SEARCHABLE TERMS

Abraham, George

Achi Baba

Adams, Private Edgar

Adams, Private John

Adelaide

Daily Herald

Âdil, Major Selahattin

Âdil, Private

Admiral Farragut

Admiralty Islands

Aegean Sea

The Age

Aghyl Gully

AIF
see
Australian Imperial Force (AIF)

al-Gharbi, Ibrahim

Albany (WA)

Alexandria

Allanson, Major Cecil

Alsace

Alvina

Anafarta Range

Anglo-French War Conference

Anglo-Japanese alliance

Ankara

Annear, Captain William Richard

Anti-Compulsory Military Training League

Antill, Brigade-Major Jack ‘Bullant'

Anzac Beach

Anzac Cove

evacuation

German leaflet drop

landing

‘silence ruse'

the Apex

Archangel

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

wife Sophie

Argus

Ari Burnu

Armstrong Whitworth's shipyard

Arthur, Sir George

Ascanius

Ashmead-Bartlett, Ellis

letter to Asquith

meetings in London

Ashmead-Bartlett, Sir Ellis

Aspinall, Captain Cecil

Asquith, Arthur

Asquith, Margot

Asquith, Prime Minister Herbert

‘Squiff'

assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

Auckland

Australia

anti-war sentiment

Anzac Day

Anzac legend

expeditionary force

federal election

loyalty to British Empire

news of Gallipoli

reaction to war

telegram news

The Australian

Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC)

origins of name

Australian Army
see also
Australian Imperial Force (AIF)

alignment with British Army

Army Medical Corps

Army Service Corps

Field Artillery

lessons from Gallipoli

Light Horse
see
Australian Light Horse

Australian Historical Mission

Australian Imperial Force (AIF)

Army Corps

1st Battalion

2nd Battalion

3rd Battalion

4th Battalion

7th Battalion

8th Battalion

9th Battalion

10th Battalion

11th Battalion

12th Battalion

13th Battalion

14th Battalion

15th Battalion

16th Battalion

18th Battalion

20th Battalion

24th Battalion

4th Battery Australian Field Artillery

1st Brigade

2nd Brigade

3rd Brigade

4th Brigade

5th Brigade

1st Division

2nd Division

1st Field Ambulance

3rd Field Ambulance

authority, disdain for

casualty statistics

coping

Die Hards

discipline

dugouts

evacuation, reaction to

first convoy overseas

impressions of Egypt

interaction between Turkish forces and

Light Horse
see
Australian Light Horse

mail

‘malingering'

military units

morale

official war correspondent

opinions on Egyptians

praise for

preparation for battle

Rear Party

recruits

second convoy overseas

75th anniversary of Gallipoli landing

stretcher-bearers

swimming

training

venereal disease

views on Turkish soldiers

vocabulary

Australian Journalists' Association

Australian Labor Party (ALP)

Australian Light Horse

1st Brigade

2nd Brigade

3rd Brigade

1st Regiment

2nd Regiment

3rd Regiment

6th Regiment

8th Regiment

9th Regiment

10th Regiment

badge

Egypt

emu feather plume

motto of 8th Regiment

organisation of

training

‘Walers'

Western Australia

Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force

Australian War Memorial

Austro-Hungarian Empire

declaration of war on Serbia

Ayesha

 

Baby

failed attack on

Baghdad

Balfour, Arthur

the Balkans

Balkan Wars

Baltic Sea

Bantick, Christopher

Baron Ardrossan

Barton, Prime Minister Edmund

Barwick, Sergeant Archie

Basra

Battle of the Aisne, First

Battle of Coronel

Battle of the Falkland Islands

Battle of Hamel

Battle of Loos

Battle of the Marne

les taxis de la Marne

Battleship Hill

Bauchop's Hill

Bay of Purnea

‘Beachy Bill'

Bean, Captain Charles E. W.

Anzac to Amiens

‘Dinkum Oil'

Egypt

evacuation

Official History

official war correspondent

post-Gallipoli

report of Gallipoli landing

Two Men I Knew

Bean, Captain John (Jack) Willoughby Butler

Bean, Ethel

Bean, Lucy

Beech, Sergeant William

periscope rifle invention

Beevor, Major Miles Fitzroy

‘Little Lambs'

Belgium

British treaty

declaration of war by Germany

‘rape of'

Belgrade

Bellingham, Hettie

Benjafield, Dr Vivian

Berlin

Berliner Tageblatt

Besant, Lieutenant Thomas

Bethmann-Hollweg, Theobald von

Big Anafarta

‘Big 700'
see
Battleship Hill

Bingham, Private Charles

Birdwood, Sir General William Riddell

evacuation

Khaki and Gown

plan to seize Sari Bair Range

Black Hand movement

Black Sea

Blackboy Hill Camp

Blamey, Lieutenant-General Thomas

Blankson, Bill

Bloody Angle

Boer War

Boghali

Bombay

Bonar Law, Andrew

Bonham Carter, Violet

Bosnia

the Bosphorus

Boston, Ernie

Bougainville

Bouvet

Boyle, Captain Algernon

Boyle, Commander Edward Courtney

Braithwaite, General Walter

Brand, Brigadier-General Charles

Braund, Lieutenant-Colonel George

Bray, Cecil

Brazier, Lieutenant-Colonel Noel Murray

Brenchley, Fred and Elizabeth
Stoker's Submarine

Bridges, Brigadier-General William Throsby

Brisbane Courier

British Admiralty

First Lord of
see
Churchill, Winston

War Group

British Army

32nd Brigade

IXth Corps

10th Irish Division

11th Division

13th Division

29th Division

42nd Division

Dublin Fusiliers, 1st Battalion

Lancashire Fusiliers

Lancashire Territorials

Royal Munster Fusiliers

Royal Scots Fusiliers, 6th Battalion

Sherwood Foresters Regiment

6th Loyal North Lancashires

casualty rate

Suvla Bay, at

British Cabinet
see also
British War Council; Dardanelles Committee

evacuation decision

British East Mediterranean Squadron

British Empire

Australian loyalty to

British Expeditionary Force

British Fleet

British Naval Mission to Ottoman Empire

British War Council

decisions on Dardanelles enterprise

joint campaign

opposition to Churchill's plan

Broadmeadows Camp

Brodie, Lieutenant-Commander Charles

Brodie, Theodore

Brudenell White, Lieutenant-Colonel Cyril
see
White, Lieutenant-Colonel Cyril Brudenell

Brussels, fall of

Buckingham Palace

Bulair

Bulgaria

Bullecourt

Bulletin

Burne, Sergeant Edwin

Burness, Peter

The Nek: A Gallipoli Tragedy

Byng, Lieutenant-General Julian

 

Caddy, Lieutenant James

Cairo

Anzac riots

Cairo district army camps and hospitals

locust plague

‘The Pyramid Cough

Shepheard's Hotel

‘the Wazza'

Calais

Caldwell, Sergeant David

Callwell, Major-General Charles

Cameron, Private William

Campbell-Jones, Herbert

Çanakkale Naval Victory

Cape Helles

British landings

evacuation

Carden, Vice-Admiral Sackville

Cargill, Private John

Carlyle, Thomas

Carlyon, Les

Carson, Sir Edward

Carter, Edward

Carter, Major Herbert Gordon

Carter, Ursula ‘Fuff'

Cary, Lieutenant

Cass, Brigade-Major Walter

Casualty Corner

Cavid, Bey

Cemal, Staff-Colonel

censorship

Cevat, Major-General

Chanak

Charlemagne

Chauvel, Colonel Sir Henry George

the Chessboard

China

Chipper, Lindsay

Chipper, Ross

Chocolate Hills

Chunuk Bair

Churchill, Clementine

Churchill, Lady Randolph

Churchill, Winston

post-Dardanelles campaign

resignation

Clifford, Bede

Clunies-Ross family

Cocos Islands

Coe, Lieutenant Henry

Colombo

Constantinople

‘Red Sunday'

Sublime Porte

Cook, Prime Minister Joseph

Corbin, Lieutenant-Colonel Dr John

Courtney's Post

trench system

Cox, Major-General Vaughan

Cox-Taylor, Major

Crabbe, Lieutenant Keith

‘cricket ball bombs'

Crimea

Crimea War

Crown

Curzon, Lord

 

Daily Mail

Daily Telegraph

d'Amade, General Albert Gérard Léo

Damascus

Danube

Dardanelles
see also
Gallipoli Peninsula

amphibious invasion plan

Churchill's plan

defences

forts

historical importance

intelligence

maps

mines

minesweepers

the Narrows

naval attacks

naval casualties

Royal Commission into

submarines

troops, use of

Dardanelles Commission

Dardanelles Committee

debate on Dardanelles evacuation

Darwin

Davannah

Davis, Richard Harding

Dawney, Major Guy

de Robeck, Admiral John

Dead Man's Hill

Deakin, Prime Minister Alfred

Deeble, Major Arthur Vivian

Defence Act

Denison, Hugh

Distinguished Service Order (DSO)

Dix, Flotilla Commander Charles

Douglas, General Charles

Dublin

Duckworth, Admiral Sir John

Duntroon

Durrant's Post

 

Eastern Front

Eastern Mediterranean

‘Eastern Question'

Edirne

Egypt

Egyptian Gazette

Egyptian Mounted Police

Ejelmer Bay

Elliott, Lieutenant-Colonel Harold Edward ‘Pompey'

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