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INDEX
969
Teletherapy, 340, 34 t
venous, 400-40 I
Temperature
in hip arthroplasty, 195
In burns, 453
I-Iomans' sign in, 372t, 40 I
in infections, 609
pneumatic compression stockings
integumentary system in regulation
in, 795t
of,437
pulmonary embolism in, 143-144,
in IIltracr:mial pressure IIlcrease man400, 401-402
agement, 324t
renal vein, 582
testing of sensa non of, 298t
Thyrocalcitonin, 653t
Temporal arteritis, 397
Thyroid gland, 651, 653-660
Temporal lobe, 26 .. [
disorders of, 656-660
Teniposide, 859t
exercise in, 655-656, 660
Tentoriulll cerebelli, 269t
hyperthyroidism, 656-658, 657t,
Tesllcular cancer, 348, 349t
660
Tetracyclines, 850t
hypothYTOidism, 658-660
Texas catheters, 803t
screening for, 65 1
Thalamus, 265t
function of, 653, 653r
Thalassemia, 4 1 2
and pituitary function, 660
Thallium III stress resnng. 36
tests in evaluation of, 653-656, 654r,
with dipyridamole, 36
6551
Thioguanine, 857t
Thyroid stimulating hormone, 653,
Thiotepa, 855t
6541, 660
Thoracentesis, 1 5 1 , 6 12
target sites and actions of. 66 1 t
Thoracic nerve, long, 279t
Thyroiditis, 657t
Thoracodorsal nerve, 279t
Thyrotoxicosis, 656-658, 657t, 660
Thoracolumbar spine fractures, 182,
Thyrotropin, 653, 654t, 660
2531-2541
target sites and actions of, 66lt
Thoracolumbosacral orthosis, molded,
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone, 654t
2261
Thyroxine, 653
Thoracoscopy, 152
serum levels of, 654, 654[, 655
Thromboangiitis obliterans, 396-397
target sites and actions of, 653t
Thrombocyres, 366t
Thyroxine-binding globulin, 654
Thrombocytopenia, 4 1 2-414
'Tibia
In bone marrow transplantation, 736
in ankle arthroplasty, 206
In heparin therapy, 4 1 3-4 14
fractures of, 180-182, 246t-249t
physical therapy in, 429
diSl.I, 180-182, 2481-2491
and thrombotic purpura, 414
in plateau, 1 80, 1 8 1 f, 246t-247t
Thrombolytic therapy, 868t
Schatzker classification of, I SO, l S I r
in myocardial infarction, 50
in shaft, 1 80, 24St
transcatheter, 423
in knee arthroplasrr, 1 96-201
Thromboplastin time, partial, 382, 384,
Tibial artery, in femoral-posterior tibial
3851
bypass graft. 424f
in anticoagulant therapy, 4 1 5
Tibial nerve, 278t
111 cardiaC evaluation, 28
liclopidine hydrochloride, 851 r
Thrombosis
Tidal volume, 122£, 126t
arterial, 392
in mechanical ventilation, 821 t
in thromboangiitis obliterans, 396-
Tineni performance oriented mobility
397
asscssmem, 9 1 1-915, 912t-
111 disseminated intravascular coagula9 1 51, 9 1 61
tion, 4 10
Tirofiban, 851 t
In thrombocytopenic purpura, 4 1 4
Tissue plasminogen acrivarors, 312
970
AClITE CARE HANDBOOK FOR PHYSICAL THERAPISTS
TNM staging system, 338, 338t
in bone marrow transplantation,
Tobacco use, 355. See also Smoking
735-736
Tone of muscles, 295-296
in lung transplantation, 730
Tongue, 505r
of kidney, 708-7 12. See also Kidneys,
Torsades de poi nrc, 76t
transplantation of
Touch sensation, testing of, 298t
of liver, 712-717. See also Liver,
Toxicity
transplantation of
of carbon monoxide, 451
of lung, 727-732. See also Lungs,
of digitalis, 59, 60t, 867t
transplant:nion of
Toxoplasmosis, 637
organ procurement and distribution
cerebral, in HIV infection and AIDS,
system in, 701
635r
of pancreas, 717-721. See also Pan
Trachea
creas, transplantation of
auscultation of breath sounds in, 102
physical therapy In, 737-741
cancer of, 344t
activity progression in, 740
inrubation in mechanical ventilation,
basic concepts in, 738-740
8 1 2-8 1 3, 8 I3f
in bone marrow rransplam::aion,
complications of, 823-824
735, 736, 737
cuff in, 8 1 4
education of patients in, 740-741
resection and reconstruction of, 152
goals of, 738
StruCture and function of, 91 t
in heart transplantation, 725-727
and transtracheal catheter for oxygen
in kidney rransplanration, 711-7 1 2
delivery, 773t
in liver rransplamarion, 717
Tracheostomy, 152, 812-8 1 3
in lung transplant:uion, 729-730,
and mask or collar for oxygen deliv731-732
ery, 774r, 780f, 8 1 3
in pancreas transplanration, 720
and rube for mechanical venrilation,
postoperative care in, 701-702
812-813
rejection in, 702-707. See also Rejec
Traction, 230-232
tion in organ transplantation
complications of, 230-231 , 232
types of procedures, 698
rypes of, 230, 231 r
Transtracheal catheter for oxygen deliv
Transfer anxiety, 758
cry, 773r
Transfusions, 416-422
Trauma
adverse reactions to, 4 J 6, 420t-421 t
axonal injury in, diffuse, 307r
indications for, 417t-419t
barotrauma in mechanical ventilation,
and physical therapy, 416, 422
823-824
products used in, 4 1 7t-4 19t
of b,,;n, 305-306, 307r-309r
Transient ischemic attack, 3 1 2
in burns, 439-467. See also Burns
Transplam:uion, 697-741
compartment syndrome in, 399
of bone marrow, 343, 353, 733-737.
equipment in manag�ment of, 220-
See also Bone marrow, trans232
plantation of
flail chest in, 149
of cartilage, autologous, 21 9-220,
fractures in. See Fractures
221f
lung contusion in, l t,Or, 144, 1 49
donors in. See Donors in transplantapneumothorax in, 148
tion procedures
reflex sympathetic dystrophy in, 398
gastrointestinal procedures, 549
of spinal cord, 306-3 10, 3 1 1 t
of heart, 58, 7 2 1-727. See also Heart,
in fractures o f spine. 1 82
transplantation of
wounds in, 468
indications for, 698-699
Trendelcnburg position in postural
infections in, 707-708
drainage, 897, 899
INDEX
971
Trendelcnburg rcst, 371 t
staging in, 338, 338t
Tricuspid valve. 41
myeloma, 333[, 354
Trigeminal nerve, 289r-290r
of nervous system, 356
Triglyceride levels, 29
of pancreas, 350t, 351
Triiodothyronine, 653
para neoplastic syndromes in. 336t
resin uptake, 6!5t
of parathyroid gland, 687
serum levels of, 654, 654t, 655
pheochromocytoma, 395t, 672-673
target sites and actions of, 653t
physical therapy in, 358-359
Trochlear nerve, 289t
of pituitary, 664, 667
Troponins in cardiac evaluation, 30t,
of prostate. See Prostate, cancer of
30-3 I
radiation therapy in, 338, 340--341
Trypsinogen immunoreactive assay, 520t
renin-secreting, hypertension in, 395t
Tuberculosis, 620-623
risk facrors for, 333, 335t-336t
classification of, 621
signs and symptoms in, 333-336
disseminated or miliary, 622
of skin, 356-358
gastric lavage in, 6 1 3
staging of, 336-338, 338r
i n I-IIV infection and AIDS, 62 1 . 622,
in lymphoma, 353, 353r
636r
surgery in, 338, 339-340
multidrug-resistanr, 623
of thyroid gland, 657t
Tumors, 331-359
Tunica
of biliary fraCI, 350
adventitia, 364t
biothcrapy in, 338, 343-344
intima, 364t
of bone, 333t, 345-346, 346t
media, 364t
bone marrow transplantation in, 343,
Tuttle test, 5 13t
353
of breast, 335[, 337r, 343, 346-348
Ulceration
chemotherapy in, 341-343, 854t-
in arterial insufficiency, 468, 469t
860t. See also Chemotherapy
in diabetes mellitus, 469t, 471-472
classification of, 332, 333t
neuropathic or neurotropic, 471-472
definitions of terms related [C, 332
in peptic ulcer disease
diagnosis of, 336, 337t
drug therapy in, 862r-863r
etiologies of, 333, 334t
duodenal ulcer in, 528-529
gastrointestinal, 348-349, 349t, 539,
gastric ulcer in, 528
540
in pressure wounds, 162, 163, 470-471
diagnostic tests in, 337r
staging and c1assificarion of, 483.
of esophagus, 526
483r
risk factors in, 335t, 336t
in venous insufficiency, 402, 403,
of stomach, 348, 3491, 529
468-470, 469,
genitourinary, 335t, 337t, 348-349
Ulna, fractures of
grading of, 338, 339t
in olecranon, 1 86, 1 88(, 25h
of head, neck, and face, 354-355
in shaft or distal, 1 8 9, 258t
hematologic, 35 1-354
Ulnar artery, Allen's test of, 372t
hyperthyroidism in, 657t
Ulnar nerve, 277c
leukemia, 332, 333t, 351-352, 353
Ultrafiltration, 587
of liver, 337r, 350-351, 5 1 6t, 519t
Ultrasonography
of lungs, 335t, 3371, 344-345
in gastrointestinal evaluation, 522t
lymphoma, 352-353. See also Lym-
in genitourinary evaluation, 569
phoma
in neurologic evaluation, 301-302
metastasis of, 332
of thyroid gland, 655t
to bone, 345-346
in vascular evaluation, 373t
physical therapy in, 358-359
Ultravioler radiation burns, 444