It's Bigger Than Hip Hop: The Rise of the Post-Hip-Hop Generation (36 page)

eminent domain

Empire of Their Own, An
(Gabler)

Em Sea Water

“Enter the New Negro,”

environmental issues

Eric B.

Eric B. and Rakim

Esquire

Evans, Linda

exclusionary zoning

Eyez, Tight

Fab

Freddy

factory jobs

Fanon, Frantz, xiii

Farrar, Dean

fashion, prison clothing and

Fauset, Jessie

Fearless Four

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

Federal Bureau of Prisons

Federal Housing Administration

Cent

First Amendment

Fisk (student organization)

Years Later

Flavor Flav

Focused Digizine

food stamps

Forbes

Ford, Gerald

40 Acres & A Mule

Foucault, Michel

Fourth Amendment rights

Franklin, John Hope

Franklin, Karl Kamau

Frazier, E. Franklin

freedom

role of music in liberating Black people

freedom songs

Freelon, Pierce

Frye, Marquette, Ronald, and Rena

Fuentes, Rick

Fugees, The

“Funky Drummer,”

Future for Africa, A
(Onimode)

Gabler, Neal

“gangsta rap,”

Garnet, Henry Highland

Garvey, Marcus

Geffen Records

Georgia Senate Bill

Gerbner, George

“Get on the Good Foot,”

Ghana

ghetto

history of creation of

Jewish

in mass media

origins of word

people living in the African-American

prison as surrogate for

used as racist, derogatory word

“‘Ghetto’—The New N-Word,”

Giovanni, Nikki

Girl Like Me, A

globalization

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von

Goldman, Emma

Goldwater, Barry

Goode, Wilson

“Good Times,”

gospel

Gossett, Louis, Jr.

graffiti writing

Grandmaster Flash

Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five

Grand Wizard Theodore

grassroots approach

Great Depression

Great Peso, The

Green, Juanita

Gregory, Dick

Griffith, D. W.

Grigorenko, Gen. Petro G.

Guevara, Che

Gulf War

Gulf War Did Not Take Place, The
(Baudrillard)

Hackett, Judge Barbara

Haldeman, H. R.

Halevi, Kohain

Haley, Alex

Hamer, Fannie Lou

Hammond, John

Hansberry, Lorraine

Harper, Ben

Harris, Donte

Harris polls

Hay, Dr. Samuel

health care

free

poverty and

the uninsured

universal

heart disease

Hemsley, Sherman

Herc, Kool DJ

Hewlett-Packard

Higher Learning

highlife

highway system, interstate

Hill, Lauryn

“hip,”

Hip: The History
(Leland)

hip era of the 1950s and 1960s

hip hop

commercialization of,
see
corporations, commercialization of hip hop

international influence of

origins of

ownership of

political context of

purpose of

time line,
see
time line of events shaping hip hop

Hip-Hop: Beyond the Beats & Rhymes

Hip Hop for Respect

hip-hop generation

disowning of label

intergenerational dialogue

police relations

Hip-Hop Generation, The
(Kitwana)

“Hip-Hop Lives,”

hip-hop locking

hiplife

HIV-AIDS

Ho Chi Minh

Holiday, Billie

Hollywood and the Jewish model of

ownership, “Homeland and Hip-Hop,”

homelessness

Honeywell

“honky,”

hooks, bell

Hoover, J. Edgar

“hop,”

Hough community, Cleveland

housing

redlining

Urban Renewal and

Housing Act of

Houston, Charles Hamilton

Howard, Paul

Hughes, Langston

Hughes Brothers

humanity toward others (ubuntu)

human rights

hunger and malnutrition

Hunters Point, San Francisco

Hurricane Katrina

Hurston, Zora Neale

Hurt, Byron

Hustlers Convention

hyperactivity

hyperreality

hypertension

IBM

Ice Cube

Ice-T

“If We Must Die,”

Illmatic

image control

Imajimation Studios

immigrants and immigration

Latino

in prison population

Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS)

Immortal Technique

Imperiale, Anthony

imperialism, American

individual’s ability to make a

difference

“I Need a Beat,”

inferiority complex

institutional racism, persistence of

Internet

Iran-Contra investigation

Iraq w

Iraq War

Israel

Jackson, George

Jackson, Jesse

Jackson, Michael

Jackson, Samuel L.

Jackson State College

Jadakiss

Jamaica

James, Rick

Jay-Z

jazz

exploitation of jazz musicians

JCPenney

Jeannette, Gertrude

Jeffersons, The

Jena Six

“Jesse,”

Jewish ghettos

Jim Crow laws

Jobareh, Junkung

jobs

after release from prison and

factory

health and

mechanization of low-skilled

outsourcing of, overseas

service sector

Johnson, Andrew

Johnson, Bob

Johnson, James Weldon

Johnson, Lyndon B.

Johnson hair products

Jones, John (J.O. the rapper)

Jones, Quincy

Jones, Russell Tyrone

Joplin, Janis

Juice

Justice Department, U.S.

Kalamashaka

Karenga, Maulana

Kass, Ras

Kastro

KDAY, Los Angeles

Kelley, Norman

Kent State University

Kgositsile, Keorapetse

Khrushchev, Nikita

King, Jordan, xi-xii

King, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

assassination of

holiday honoring

Malcolm X and

King, Rodney

King Dream Chorus and the Holiday

Crew

King Drew Magnet High School

King of Rock

Kissinger, Henry

Kitwana, Bakari

Knight, Suge

Koch, Ed

Kondo, Dr. Zak

Kozol, Jonathan

Krazy Eddie

KRS-One

Krush Groove

Ku Klux Klan

Kurtis Blow

Kwanzaa

Kwanza Unit

Kweli, Talib

Lafayette College

LaGrone, Kheven Lee

Language of Clothes (Lurie)

La Rock, Scott

Last Poets, The

Last Poets, The

Latinos

immigrants

Law Enforcement Alliance of America

(LEAA)

Lawrence, Martin

leadership

lead poisoning

learning problems

Lee, Spike

Leland, John

Let’s Get Free

“Letter to a History Journal,”

Lewis, John

Lewis, Michael

Lewis, Tyrone

Licensed to Ill

Life of St. Paul
(Farrar)

“Life’s a Bitch,”

Like Water Running off My Back

(Asante)

Lil’ Kwesi

Lil’ Wayne

Lincoln, Abraham

liquiding

liquor stores

LL Cool J

Lloyd, Rashard

Lockdown America: Police and Prisons in the Age of Crisis
(Parenti)

Locke, Alain

London, Jack

Lorde, Audre

Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD)

Los Angeles Times

Lotus Academy, Philadelphia

Loud Records

Louima, Abner

Lovelace, Richard

Lurie, Alison

M-

McDaniels, Darryl “D.M.C.,”

McDermott, Jim

McDonald’s

McDuffe, Arthur

McGreevey, Jim

McKay, Claude

McWherter, Ned

McWhorter, John W.

Madden, Claire

Malcolm X

assassination of

unity to fight oppression

Malcolm X Grassroots Movement

malnutrition and hunger

Mandela, Nelson

“Manifesto of Ascendancy for the Modern American Nigger, The,”

“Manifesto/Outro?,”

Marable, Manning

Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom

Market Research

Marshall, Justice Thurgood

Martin Eden
(London)

Martinez, Elizabeth

mass media

crime portrayed by

the ghetto in

media education and awareness

negative racial stereotypes and their effects

Real Black vs. Reel Black

Mauer, Mark

Mays, David

MC Ren

Mead, Margaret

media,
see
mass media

Medicaid

Melle Mel

Menace II Society

Mercury Records

Merlis, Jim

“Message, The,”

“Message to the Grassroots,”

Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA), New York City

Mexico

fugitive slaves and

Latino immigrants,
see
immigrants and immigration

Miami, Florida

Microsoft

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