Authors: Antonia Fraser
39
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, pp. 147, 168.
40
Letters
, p. 280.
41
Letters
, pp. 281–2.
42
Letters
, p. 282.
43
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, pp. 190–91.
Chapter 21: Peace For His Own Time
1
Reresby
, p. 40; Halifax, p. 54.
2
Jones,
Green Ribbon Club
; Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 530.
3
Dalrymple,
II
, p. 117.
4
Chandaman, p. 35.
5
Dasent, p. 249.
6
Girouard, p. 130; Ailesbury,
I
, p. 95.
7
Halifax, p. 251.
8
Osborn Files, 50.17.
9
Letters
, p. 221.
10
Hartmann,
Duchess
, p. 149
et seq
.
11
Mazarine’s Memoires
.
12
C. A. 120, folio 227.
13
C. A. 123c, fol. 109 (Courtin).
14
Renier, p. 61.
15
Chapman, p. 240.
16
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 214.
17
Burnet,
II
, p. 118.
18
North, p. 153; Havighurst, Pt 2, pp. 230–31.
19
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 226;
II
, pp. 66–9.
20
Margoliouth,
II
, p. 355.
21
Robb,
I
, p. 88.
22
Lake
,
I
, p. 9.
23
Robb,
I
, p. 98;
Letters
, p. 290.
24
Pepys, 1 May 1662; Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 151.
25
Oldmixon, p. 605; Robb,
I
, p. 101; Burnet,
II
, p. 132.
26
Letters
, pp. 288–90.
27
Sitwell, p. 19.
28
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 268; Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 415.
29
Clarke,
James
II
,
I
, p. 259.
30
Clark,
Later Stuarts
, p. 90.
31
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 282.
32
Letters
, p. 295; Childs, p. 219.
33
R. A. Wardrobe 79612 verso.
Chapter 22: Against Exclusion
1
Kenyon,
Plot
, p. 51; for the course of these events see Kenyon,
Plot
,
passim
.
2
But see Kenyon,
Plot
, p. 53, for view that Charles believed there was some substance in the plot.
3
Kenyon,
Plot
, pp. 46–7 (F. J. Warner,
History of the English Catholics
).
4
Kenyon,
Plot
, pp. 34–7.
5
Evelyn,
II
, p. 131.
6
Kenyon,
Plot
, p. 114;
Letters
, p. 304.
7
Blencowe,
I
, p. 86.
8
Halifax, p. 203; Kenyon,
Plot
, p. 77.
9
Letters
, pp. 329–30.
10
Jones,
First Whigs
, p. 23.
11
Jones,
Green Ribbon Club
; Evelyn,
II
, p. 152.
12
Reresby
, p. 29; Elmes, p. 287.
13
Letters
, p. 301.
14
Childs, p. 228.
15
Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 157; Miller,
Popery
, pp. 159, 184.
16
Kenyon,
Plot
, p. 93.
17
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, pp. 483–5.
18
Burnet,
II
, p. 180; Falkus, p. 101.
19
Grammont, p. 121.
20
Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 168; Harris,
II
, App., p. 393.
21
Browning,
Danby
,
I
, 309 and note 1.
22
Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 175; Summers,
Restoration Theatre
, p. 80.
23
Wilson,
Nell Gwynn
, p. 179
et seq
.
24
Wilson,
Court Wits
, p. 119
et seq
. (Rochester,
The Royal Angler
; Buckingham,
The Cabin Boy
).
25
Blencowe,
I
, p. 2.
26
Letters
, p. 304.
27
Lords’ Journals
, p. 348 (31 Car.
II
, 1679).
28
Oldmixon, p. 578; Wheatley,
I
, p. 451.
29
Renier, p. 85.
30
Ogg,
II
, p. 585.
31
Clarke,
James
II
,
I
, p. 555; Browning,
Danby
,
I
, p. 319.
32
Kenyon,
Sunderland
, p. 25.
33
Sitwell, p. 60.
34
Sitwell, p. 66.
35
Brett, p. 55.
36
Chapman,
Villiers
, p. 229 (Buckingham’s
Commonplace Book
);
Ailesbury
,
I
, pp. 75–7.
37
Burnet,
II
, p. 353; Kenyon,
Plot
, p. 90.
38
Robb,
I
, p. 141.
39
Evelyn,
II
, p. 228.
40
Burnet,
II
, p. 216.
41
Mackenzie,
Lauderdale
, pp. 459–60.
42
Burghclere,
Ormonde
,
II
, p. 260.
43
Essex Papers, 28 March 1674 (Essex to Harbord).
44
Pierpont Morgan, R. of E. box
IX
, pt 3, fol. 96.
45
Appeal from the Country to the City
, 1679.
46
Reresby
, p. 66.
Chapter 23: A King at Chess
1
Jones,
First Whigs
, p. 63
et seq
.
2
Burnet,
II
, p. 251, note 1.
3
Burnet,
II
, p. 213.
4
See Nutting,
The Most Wholesome Law
.
5
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 536; Kenyon,
Sunderland
, p. 27; Blencowe,
I
, p. 36.
6
Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 196.
7
See Kenyon,
Acquittal of Wakeman
; but see Havighurst, pt 2, p. 234, for view that collusion possible.
8
Kenyon,
Acquittal of Wakeman
.
9
Mason,
Account of the death
.
10
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 466; Western,
Monarchy and Revolution
, p. 35; Clarke,
James
II
,
II
, p. 5; but see Turner,
James
II
, p. 102, note 2, for Mary of Modena’s contrary view.
11
See Siegel and Poynter,
Talbor and Cinchona
.
12
Kenyon,
Sunderland
, p. 30; Blencowe,
I
, pp. 99, 147; R. A. Wardrobe 79693.
13
Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 206.
14
Lauderdale Papers,
III
, p. 211–12; Halifax, p. 61.
15
Jones,
Green Ribbon Club
; Chapman,
Villiers
, pp. 257–9;
Domestick Intelligence
, 18 November 1679.
16
Kenyon,
Plot
, pp. 189–90.
17
Letters to a Person of Honour concerning the King’s disavowing Monmouth’s mother
.
18
Letter to a Person of Honour concerning the Black Box
.
19
Pierpont Morgan, R. of G. box
VIII
, pt 2, fols 52, 53.
20
Halifax, p. 319.
21
Kenyon,
Sunderland
, pp. 41–2.
22
See Sacret,
Municipal Corporations
.
23
North, p. 121; Furley,
Whig Exclusionists
,
passim
.
24
Miller,
James
II
, p. 109;
James
II
’s Memoirs, 1821
, p. 283, note.
25
Dalrymple,
II
, p. 282.
26
Halifax, p. 325.
27
Clark,
Later Stuarts
, p. 102.
28
Letters
, p. 313.
29
Letters
, p. 314.
30
Grey,
Debates of the House of Commons
,
VIII
, p. 11.
31
Kenyon,
Sunderland
, pp. 51, 66.
32
Burnett,
I
, p. 493.
33
de Beer,
House of Lords in 1680
.
34
Foxcroft,
Halifax
, pp. 246–7, 252–5.
35
Tate,
Poems by several hands
, p. 93.
Chapter 24: Bolder and Older
1
Reresby
, pp. 110, 103.
2
Ashley,
Charles
II
, p. 275, 342, note 22.
3
Welwood, p. 138.
4
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 584.
5
Letters
, p. 316.
6
Kenyon,
Plot
, p. 203.
7
Stafford’s Brief and Impartial Account
.
8
Ailesbury
,
I
, p. 95.
9
Nicoll,
I
, p. 434.
10
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 621; Pollock,
Plot
, pp. 390–91.
11
C. S. P. Domestic 1680–81, p. 178.
12
Summers,
Playhouse
, p. 129.
13
Childs, p. 229.
14
Dryden,
VII
, p. 5–7; Tate,
Poems by Several Hands
, p. 127.
15
Letters
, p. 317, wrongly dated 20 March; H. M. C. Ormonde,
V
, p. 619.
16
Ailesbury
,
I
, p. 57; Turberville, Pt
I
.
17
Debates in the House of Commons
, 21 March 1680.
18
Letters
, p. 319.
19
Ailesbury
,
I
, p. 58.
20
Bryant,
Pepys,
II
, p. 351, note.
21
Chandaman, p. 135; Ashley,
Charles
II
, p. 278.
22
Letters
, pp. 319–22.
23
Ogg,
II
, p. 620, note 1; Blencowe,
I
, p. 212.
24
Howell,
State Trials
,
VIII
, p. 246.
25
Howell,
State Trials
,
VIII
, pp. 591, 595, 602.
26
Hatton Correspondence,
II
, p. 10.
27
Kenyon,
Sunderland
, p. 66.
28
Haley,
Shaftesbury
, p. 667.
29
Airy,
Charles
II
, p. 261.
30
Burnet,
II
, p. 176, note 3.
31
Foxcroft,
Burnet
, p. 136;
Ailesbury
,
I
, p. 86;
Reresby
, p. 133.
32
R. A. Wardrobe 86382; Pierpont Morgan, R. of E. box
IX
, Pt 2.
33
Sergeant, p. 209.
34
See Dillon,
Some familiar Letters
,
passim
.
35
Evelyn,
II
, p. 195; Hatton Correspondence,
I
, p. 96;
Letters
, p. 327; Dasent, p. 70; Dillon,
Some familiar Letters
, p. 188; Evelyn,
II
, p. 199.
36
Withycombe,
English Christian Names
; Hoskins,
II
, p. 352.
37
Dillon,
Some familiar Letters
, pp. 159–62.
38
Evelyn,
II
, p. 199; H. M. C., 7th Rept, App., Pt 1, p. 373.
39
Halifax, p. 252.
Chapter 25: Another Way of Ruling
1
Reresby
, p. 175;
Ailesbury
,
I
, p. 21.
2
Chandaman, p. 135.
3
R. A. SP Add. 1/69.
4
R. A. Wardrobe 79904 verso, 79781, 79785.
5
C. S. P. Domestic October 1683–April 1684, p. 365.
6
As did James himself; Clarke,
James
II
,
I
, p. 746.
7
Turner,
James
II
, pp. 213–15.
8
Dillon,
Some familiar Letters
, p. 160.
9
Reresby
, p. 177; Clarke,
James
II
,
I
, p. 746.
10
Western,
Monarchy and Revolution
, p. 10
et seq
.
11
Dillon,
Some familiar Letters
, p. 181.
12
North, p. 251; Burnet,
II
, p. 180.
13
Havighurst, Pt 2, p. 247.
14
North, p. 141.
15
Havighurst, Pt 2, p. 246.
16
Reresby
, p. 170.
17
C. S. P. Domestic May 1684–February 1685, pp. 216, 94, 20, 85, 292, 151–6.