Listening to Stanley Kubrick (46 page)

Read Listening to Stanley Kubrick Online

Authors: Christine Lee Gengaro

The next day, Bill goes to his office and sees patients while Alice takes care of the Harfords’ daughter, Helena. That evening, Bill and Alice smoke pot and talk about Ziegler’s party. In the course of this conversation Bill claims that women don’t think about cheating, but Alice confesses that on vacation the previous year she was tempted by a handsome naval officer. A phone call interrupts their conversation and Bill leaves to go the house of a patient who has just died. The patient’s daughter, Marion, professes love for Bill, but their conversation is interrupted by the arrival of her fiancé. Bill leaves and meets Domino, a prostitute who invites Bill to her apartment. Their first kiss is interrupted by a call from Alice, who is wondering when Bill is coming home. He tells her it’ll be a while, but leaves Domino’s apartment anyway. Arriving at the Sonata Café, Bill meets up with Nick who is just finishing his last set of the night. Mentioning another gig in a mysterious location, Nick tells Bill he can’t bring him along. Bill knows the password, but Nick tells him he would also need a costume and mask.

Bill arrives at Rainbow Fashions and convinces the proprietor, Mr. Millich, to rent him a tuxedo, a cloak, and a mask. While they are looking for an appropriate outfit, Millich finds his teenaged daughter fooling around with two older Japanese men. Outraged, he threatens to call the police and locks the men in a room. After a long drive, Bill arrives at Somerton mansion in a taxicab. Once inside, he dons his mask and cloak and observes a ritual set to Nick’s music. At the end of the ritual, nearly naked women choose partners from the masked partygoers. One seems to know Bill, and she urges him to leave. Bill walks around the party, observing couples and threesomes engaging in sex acts, although he does not join in. Again the woman appears and urges Bill to leave, but before he can, a man leads him back to the main room where the original ritual took place. The partygoers have assembled there for a trial of sorts where Bill is unmasked and then asked to undress. Bill tries to refuse, but the tribunal insists. The mysterious woman intercedes on his behalf and Bill is allowed to leave.

Bill returns home and finds Alice having a nightmare. When he wakes her, she tells him about the dream, in which she had sex with the naval officer and many other men and laughed at Bill as he watched them. The next day Bill attempts, unsuccessfully, to find Nick. The hotel clerk informs him that a frightened Nick was taken away by two large men early in the morning. Bill returns the cloak and tuxedo to Mr. Millich, but finds the mask is missing. Mr. Millich, who kindly says goodbye to the Japanese men from the previous night who are just now leaving, makes it clear that his young daughter is also available for rent. Bill drives out to the mansion again, but is given a typed letter asking him to leave off his inquiries. Returning to the city, Bill briefly stops at home but returns to the office in the evening. He tries to call Marion, but hangs up when her fiancé answers. Stopping by Domino’s apartment, he finds she is not there. The woman in the apartment tells Bill Domino might not be coming back since she is HIV positive.

Bill walks the streets of Greenwich Village but notices he is being followed. Facing down the man, Bill ducks into a café. He reads a story in the newspaper about Amanda Curran, an ex–beauty queen who overdosed and is in critical condition. Thinking she is the woman who offered herself in his place at the orgy, Bill goes to the hospital and poses as her doctor. Informed by the receptionist that Amanda Curran died that afternoon, Bill is taken to the morgue to see the body. As he’s leaving, he receives a call asking him to come to Ziegler’s house. There, Ziegler explains that he was at the orgy and that the ad hoc trial was staged to get him to leave. He also tells Bill that the woman who interceded on his behalf was in fact Mandy from Ziegler’s Christmas party. Ziegler assures Bill that she left the party safely and that her death really was a drug overdose.

Bill returns home to find the mask on the pillow next to Alice. He breaks down crying and wants to confess everything to her. The next morning, they take their daughter Christmas shopping at F.A.O. Schwarz. While Helena looks at toys, the Harfords decide that the events of the last few days—and even the last few years—do not tell the full story, but they should be grateful to have survived their adventures. Alice adds that they should “fuck” as soon as possible.

Appendix C

Soundtracks and Track Lists

Note: Wherever possible, tracks are listed as they are appear on album or CD covers, even when the information is erroneous. If the information originated from a vinyl record album, side listings (A and B or 1st and 2nd) have been retained.

Commercial Availability of Soundtracks

The soundtracks to Kubrick’s first feature films

Fear and Desire
,
Killer’s Kiss
,
The Killing
, and
Paths of Glory
—were not released to the public. The first Kubrick film to have a commercially available soundtrack was
Spartacus
. The album—which featured only some of the cues in the film—was released in 1960 on the Decca label. The
Lolita
soundtrack followed in 1962. In addition to an album of music, there was also a pop single released on 45. For
Dr. Strangelove
, Kubrick released a 45 rpm single; side A was the Laurie Johnson Orchestra playing the
Theme from Dr. Strangelove
, and the B side featured a song called “Love That Bomb.”
1
The film also re-popularized the World War II–era tune made famous by English singer Vera Lynn, “We’ll Meet Again.”

The initial soundtrack offering from MGM for the film
2001: A Space Odyssey
featured the preexistent classical excerpts that Kubrick used in the film, omitting Ligeti’s
Aventures
, including a longer cue from his
Lux Aeterna
, and substituting a different version of
Also Sprach Zarathustra
than was heard in the film. It received many favorable reviews including four stars from
Billboard
magazine.
2
It was commercially successful, certified platinum (selling over one million units), and it introduced many people to the works of Richard Strauss and Györgi Ligeti.
Film Score Monthly
said of the soundtrack: “Its legacy in pop culture is nearly incalculable.”
3
For the week ending 19 April 1969, the top two albums on the Billboard Classical LP list were Wendy Carlos’s
Switched on Bach
at number one (twenty-one weeks on the chart), and the soundtrack to
2001: A Space Odyssey
in the second position (thirty-six weeks on the chart). At number seventeen on the same list was
Selections from 2001: A Space Odyssey
, which was a compilation of music from the Philadelphia Orchestra and the New York Philharmonic (thirty-five weeks on the chart).
4
The latter album was produced to capitalize on the great commercial success of the
2001
soundtrack.

In a 1996 re-release of the score (TCM/Rhino), the version of
Also Sprach Zarathustra
used by Kubrick (conducted by von Karajan) was included, as was Ligeti’s
Aventures
, which had been altered for the film. There are also four supplemental tracks on the re-release: the version of
Zarathustra
on the original soundtrack album,
Lux Aeterna
in its entirety (as it appeared on the original MGM release), the unaltered version of
Aventures
, and Douglas Rain’s performance of HAL’s dialogue (see complete track list below).

The score to
A Clockwork Orange
featured the work of Wendy Carlos, whose previous album
Switched on Bach
went platinum and won three Grammy Awards in 1970. The
Clockwork Orange
soundtrack was also very popular, going gold and reaching number two on the Billboard Classical LP chart on 1 July 1972. It was ninety-seven on the Top LPs list the same week.
5
In March of 1972, both the score for
A Clockwork Orange
and
2001: A Space Odyssey
charted together, with
2001
in the fourth position and
A Clockwork Orange
at eighteen.
6
The soundtrack’s highest position on the Billboard Top 100 was at number thirty-four.

The
A Clockwork Orange
soundtrack presents both the synthesized cues that Carlos created—Henry Purcell’s
Funeral Music for Queen Mary
and Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony—and traditional orchestral versions of other classical cues. There are also a few songs that are heard in the film, and there is an excerpt from Carlos’s original composition,
Timesteps.
The success of the soundtrack to
A Clockwork Orange
, which spent thirty-one weeks on the Billboard Top 100,
7
inspired Wendy Carlos to revisit the material; three months after the soundtrack to
A Clockwork Orange
debuted, Carlos released
Walter Carlos’ Clockwork Orange
, a collection of music that was intended for the film but which was not finished or had not been used by Kubrick. This album spent nine weeks on the Billboard chart.
8
Carlos issued a re-mastered edition of this album, now called
A Clockwork Orange: Wendy Carlos’s Complete Original Score,
in 1998.

The soundtracks to the later films that featured preexistent music,
Barry Lyndon
,
The Shining
,
Full Metal Jacket
, and
Eyes Wide Shut
, were all commercially available, although none of them experienced the same kind of success as the scores for
2001
and
A Clockwork Orange
. The soundtrack to
The Shining
was commercially available only for a very short time; the album was pulled soon after its release over copyright problems and has not been available since 1980.

In recent years, there have been two compilation soundtracks commercially available featuring music from Kubrick’s films, including cues from
Day of the Fight
,
Fear and Desire
,
Killer’s Kiss
,
The Killing
, and
Paths of Glory.
The first of these compilations was called
Dr. Strangelove: Music from the Films of Stanley Kubrick
. It was recorded by the Prague Philharmonic Orchestra and released in May of 1999 by Silva America, a couple of months before
Eyes Wide Shut
premiered (and a couple of months after the death of Stanley Kubrick). This is the track list from that compilation:

Dr. Strangelove: Music from the Films of Stanley Kubrick
(1999, Silva America)

  1. Also Sprach Zarathustra (Richard Strauss)—
    2001: A Space Odyssey
  2. Main Title (Alex North)—
    Spartacus
  3. Ode to Joy (Ludwig van Beethoven)—
    A Clockwork Orange
  4. Women of Ireland (Traditional)—
    Barry Lyndon
  5. Sarabande (G. F. Handel)—
    Barry Lyndon
  6. Themes (Abigail Mead)—
    Full Metal Jacket
  7. Surfin’ Bird (Frazier, White, Harris, Wilson)—
    Full Metal Jacket
  8. Main Title/The Robbery (Gerald Fried)—
    The Killing
  9. Murder ’Mongst the Mannikins (Gerald Fried)—
    Killer’s Kiss
  10. A Meditation on War (Gerald Fried)—
    Fear and Desire
  11. Madness (Gerald Fried)—
    Fear and Desire
  12. The Patrol (Gerald Fried)—
    Paths of Glory
  13. March of the Gloved Gladiators (Gerald Fried)—
    Day of the Fight
  14. Main Theme (Wendy Carlos, Rachel Elkind)—
    The Shining
  15. Midnight, the Stars and You (Campbell, Connelly, Woods)—
    The Shining
  16. Love Theme (Bob Harris, arr. Grau)—
    Lolita
  17. On the Beautiful Blue Danube (Johann Strauss)—
    2001: A Space Odyssey
  18. The Bomb Run (Laurie Johnson)—
    Dr. Strangelove
  19. We’ll Meet Again (Charles and Parker)—
    Dr. Strangelove

There was also another compilation released at the end of 1999 called
Eyes Wide Shut: Music from Stanley Kubrick Movies
. It was recorded by and released by Golden Stars Holland. This album omits any tracks from Gerald Fried and instead includes, among other things, extra cues for
Eyes Wide Shut
, a different clip from Beethoven’s Ninth, and Elgar’s
Pomp and Circumstance
(both from
A Clockwork Orange
).

Eyes Wide Shut: Music from Stanley Kubrick Movies
(1999, Golden Stars Holland)

  1. When I Fall in Love (Young/Heyman), The Hollywood Star Orchestra—
    Eyes Wide Shut
  2. The Second Waltz from “Jazz Suite” (Shostakovich), Amsterdam Studio Orchestra—
    Eyes Wide Shut
  3. Strangers in the Night (Kaempfert/Singleton/Snyder), The Hollywood Star Orchestra—
    Eyes Wide Shut
  4. 2nd Movement from Symphony No. 9 (Beethoven), Prager Festival Orchestra—
    A Clockwork Orange
  5. Pomp and Circumstance March, Op. 39 (Elgar), Radio Symphony Orchestra Bratislava—
    A Clockwork Orange
  6. Tain’t What You Do (It’s the Way That Cha Do It) (Young/Oliver), Ella Fitzgerald—
    Lolita
  7. Introduction from “Also Sprach Zarathustra” (R. Strauss), Slovenian Symphony Orchestra—
    2001: A Space Odyssey
  8. Adagio from “Gayane” (Khachaturian), Sofia Symphony Orchestra—
    The Killing
  9. Theme from Spartacus (Alex North), The Hollywood Star Orchestra—
    Spartacus
  10. Sarabande (Handel), [no orchestra listed]—
    Barry Lyndon
  11. German Dance No. 1 (Schubert), Slovenian Symphony Orchestra—
    Barry Lyndon
  12. Third Movement from “Cello Concerto” (Vivaldi), Musici di San Marco—
    Barry Lyndon
  13. Main Title from “The Shining” (Wendy Carlos, Rachel Elkind), The Hollywood Star Orchestra—
    The Shining
  14. “Chapel of Love” (Spector/Greenwich/Barry), The Dixie Cups—
    Full Metal Jacket
  15. We’ll Meet Again (Charles/Parker), Vera Lynn—
    Dr. Strangelove

In 2005, Silva issued a second compilation of Kubrick’s music, this time including the Shostakovich Waltz from
Eyes Wide Shut
and Alex North’s “Love Theme” from
Spartacus.
This album omits “Surfin’ Bird,” “Midnight, the Stars, and You,” and “We’ll Meet Again.” Silva also changed the name of the compilation to
2001: Music from the Films of Stanley Kubrick.
The track list differs slightly from the original compilation:

2001: Music from the Films of Stanley Kubrick
(2005, Silva America)

  1. Also Sprach Zarathustra (Richard Strauss)—
    2001: A Space Odyssey
  2. Main Title (Alex North)—
    Spartacus
  3. Love Theme (Alex North)—
    Spartacus
  4. Women of Ireland (Traditional)—
    Barry Lyndon
  5. Sarabande (G. F. Handel)—
    Barry Lyndon
  6. Ode to Joy (Ludwig van Beethoven)—
    A Clockwork Orange
  7. Themes (Abigail Mead)—
    Full Metal Jacket
  8. Main Theme (Wendy Carlos, Rachel Elkind)—
    The Shining
  9. Waltz from Jazz Suite No. 2 (Dmitri Shostakovich)—
    Eyes Wide Shut
  10. Main Title/ The Robbery (Gerald Fried)—
    The Killing
  11. Murder ’Mongst the Mannikins (Gerald Fried)—
    Killer’s Kiss
  12. A Meditation on War (Gerald Fried)—
    Fear and Desire
  13. Madness (Gerald Fried)—
    Fear and Desire
  14. The Patrol (Gerald Fried)—
    Paths of Glory
  15. March of the Gloved Gladiators (Gerald Fried)—
    Day of the Fight
  16. Love Theme (Bob Harris, arr. Grau)—
    Lolita
  17. The Bomb Run (Laurie Johnson)—
    Dr. Strangelove
  18. On the Beautiful Blue Danube (Johann Strauss)—
    2001: A Space Odyssey

Chapter 2: Complete Track Lists

Spartacus: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
(1960, MCA )

  1. Main Title
  2. Spartacus Love Theme
  3. Gladiators Fight to the Death
  4. Blue Shadows and Purple Hills
  5. Homeward Bound (a: On to the Sea / b: Beside the Pool)
  6. Hopeful Preparations—Vesuvius Camp
  7. Prelude to Battle (a: Quiet Interlude / b: The Final Conflict)
  8. Oysters and Snails—Festival
  9. Headed for Freedom
  10. Goodbye My Life, My Love—End Title

Lolita: The Original Soundtrack Recording
(1962, MGM)

  1. Main Title (Bob Harris)
  2. Quilty
  3. Quilty As Charged, featuring James Mason and Peter Sellers
  4. Ramsdale
  5. Cherry Pies, featuring Shelley Winters and James Mason
  6. Lolita Ya-Ya
  7. Hula Hoop, featuring Sue Lyon and Shelley Winters
  8. There’s No You, Music and Lyrics by Tom Adair and Hal Hopper
  9. Quilty’s Caper
  10. A Lovely, Lyrical, Lilting Name, featuring Peter Sellers and Shelley Winters
  11. Put Your Dreams Away (For Another Day), Music by Paul Mann and Stephan Weiss, Lyrics by Ruth Lowe
  12. Shelley Winters Cha Cha
  13. Music to Eat By
  14. Love Theme from
    Lolita
    , Music by Bob Harris
  15. Diary Entry, featuring James Mason
  16. The Last Martini
  17. Charlotte Is Dead
  18. Instant Music
  19. Don’t Smudge Your Toenails, featuring James Mason and Sue Lyon
  20. The Strange Call
  21. Mrs. Schiller
  22. Twenty-Five Paces, featuring James Mason and Sue Lyon
  23. End Title—Love Theme from
    Lolita

Stanley Kubrick’s Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb and Other Great Movie Themes
(1954, Colpix)

  1. Dr. Strangelove: Theme, Laurie Johnson, The Laurie Johnson Orchestra
  2. The Victors: Theme (My Special Dream), Sol Kaplan, Sol Kaplan and Orchestra
  3. Bridge on the River Kwai: Colonel Bogey March, Malcolm Arnold, Morris Stoloff and Orchestra
  4. Picnic: Moonglow, Morris Stoloff and Orchestra
  5. From Here to Eternity: Theme, Morris Stoloff and Orchestra
  6. Diamond Head: Theme, Johnny Williams Conducting the Columbia Pictures Studio Orchestra
  7. Damn the Defiant!: Theme, Orchestra Conducted by Muir Mathieson
  8. Lawrence of Arabia: Theme, Orchestra Conducted by Maurice Jarre
  9. Psyche ’59: Theme, Orchestra Conducted by K.V. Jones
  10. In the French Style: Theme, Norman Percival and his Orchestra
  11. Barrabas: Theme, Orchestra Conducted by Mario Nascimbene
  12. Song Without End: The Rakoczy March, Orchestra Conducted by Morris Stoloff
  13. The Interns: Theme (Toss Me a Scalpel), Leith Stevens and Orchestra

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