Modernist Cooking Made Easy (39 page)

Read Modernist Cooking Made Easy Online

Authors: Jason Logsdon

Tags: #Cooking, #Methods, #Gourmet

Heat from Freezer to Any Temperature

How long it will take to heat an entire piece of meat from 32°F / -18°C to the temperature of the water bath.

Reminder, this food might not be pasteurized at these times and food should not be cooked at temperatures less than 131ºF / 55°C for more than 4 hours.

While there are slight differences in the heating time for different temperatures of water baths, the times usually vary less than 5 to 10% even going from a 111ºF / 44°C bath to a 141ºF / 60.5°C bath, which equates to a difference of 5 minutes every hour. We show the largest value in our chart, so if you are cooking it at a lower temperature you can knock a little of the time off.

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 131°F / 55°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of meat that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 131°F / 55°C water bath.

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 141°F / 60.5°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of meat that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 141°F / 60.5°C water bath.

 

 

Heat from Refrigerator to Any Temperature

 

 

 70mm

 

 6h 25m

 

 65mm

 

 5h 30m

 

 60mm

 

 4h 45m

 

 55mm

 

 4h 0m 0s

 

 50mm

 

 3h 15m

 

 45mm

 

 2h 40m

 

 40mm

 

 2h 10m

 

 35mm

 

 1h 40m

 

 30mm

 

 1h 15m 0s

 

 25mm

 

 0h 50m

 

 20mm

 

 0h 35m

 

 15mm

 

 0h 20m

 

 10mm

 

 0h 8m

 

 5mm

 

 0h 2m 0s

 

Heat from Freezer to Any Temperature

 

 

 70mm

 

 7 hrs 40 mins

 

 65mm

 

 6 hrs 40 mins

 

 60mm

 

 5 hrs 35 mins

 

 55mm

 

 4 hrs 45 mins

 

 50mm

 

 4 hrs 00 mins

 

 45mm

 

 3 hrs 10 mins

 

 40mm

 

 2 hrs 30 mins

 

 35mm

 

 2 hrs 00 mins

 

 30mm

 

 1 hrs 30 mins

 

 25mm

 

 1 hrs 00 mins

 

 20mm

 

 0 hrs 40 mins

 

 15mm

 

 0 hrs 25 mins

 

 10mm

 

 0 hrs 10 mins

 

 5mm

 

 0 hrs 02 mins

 

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 131°F / 55°C

 

 

 70mm

 

 5 hrs 15 mins

 

 65mm

 

 4 hrs 45 mins

 

 60mm

 

 4 hrs 15 mins

 

 55mm

 

 3 hrs 50 mins

 

 50mm

 

 3 hrs 25 mins

 

 45mm

 

 3 hrs 00 mins

 

 40mm

 

 2 hrs 40 mins

 

 35mm

 

 2 hrs 20 mins

 

 30mm

 

 2 hrs 00 mins

 

 25mm

 

 1 hrs 50 mins

 

 20mm

 

 1 hrs 40 mins

 

 15mm

 

 1 hrs 30 mins

 

 10mm

 

 1 hrs 25 mins

 

 5mm

 

 1 hrs 20 mins

 

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 141°F / 60.5°C

 

 

 70mm

 

 3 hrs 50 mins

 

 65mm

 

 3 hrs 25 mins

 

 60mm

 

 3 hrs 00 mins

 

 55mm

 

 2 hrs 40 mins

 

 50mm

 

 2 hrs 20 mins

 

 45mm

 

 2 hrs 00 mins

 

 40mm

 

 1 hrs 40 mins

 

 35mm

 

 1 hrs 25 mins

 

 30mm

 

 1 hrs 10 mins

 

 25mm

 

 0 hrs 55 mins

 

 20mm

 

 0 hrs 45 mins

 

 15mm

 

 0 hrs 35 mins

 

 10mm

 

 0 hrs 25 mins

 

 5mm

 

 0 hrs 21 mins

 

 

 

C
HICKEN
T
HICKNESS
C
HART

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 135.5°F / 57.5°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of chicken that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 135.5°F / 57.5°C water bath.

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 141°F / 60.5°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of chicken that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 141°F / 60.5°C water bath.

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 146.3°F / 63.5°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of chicken that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 146.3°F / 63.5°C water bath.

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 150.8°F / 66°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of chicken that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 150.8°F / 66°C water bath.

 

 

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 135.5°F / 57.5°C

 

 

 70mm

 

 6h 30m

 

 65mm

 

 6h

 

 60mm

 

 5h 15m

 

 55mm

 

 4h 45m

 

 50mm

 

 4h 15m

 

 45mm

 

 3h 45m

 

 40mm

 

 3h 20m

 

 35mm

 

 3h

 

 30mm

 

 2h 35m

 

 25mm

 

 2h 20m

 

 20mm

 

 2h 5m

 

 15mm

 

 1h 55m

 

 10mm

 

 1h 45m

 

 5mm

 

 1h 40m

 

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 141°F / 60.5°C

 

 

 70mm

 

 4h 55m

 

 65mm

 

 4h 20m

 

 60mm

 

 3h 50m

 

 55mm

 

 3h 20m

 

 50mm

 

 2h 55m

 

 45mm

 

 2h 30m

 

 40mm

 

 2h 5m

 

 35mm

 

 1h 45m

 

 30mm

 

 1h 25m

 

 25mm

 

 1h 10m

 

 20mm

 

 0h 55m

 

 15mm

 

 0h 45m

 

 10mm

 

 0h 36m

 

 5mm

 

 0h 31m

 

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 146.3°F / 63.5°C

 

 

 70mm

 

 4h 0m 0s

 

 65mm

 

 3h 35m

 

 60mm

 

 3h 10m

 

 55mm

 

 2h 45m

 

 50mm

 

 2h 20m

 

 45mm

 

 2h

 

 40mm

 

 1h 40m

 

 35mm

 

 1h 20m

 

 30mm

 

 1h

 

 25mm

 

 0h 50m

 

 20mm

 

 0h 35m

 

 15mm

 

 0h 23m

 

 10mm

 

 0h 15m

 

 5mm

 

 0h 10m

 

Pasteurize from Refrigerator to 150.8°F / 66°C

 

 

 70mm

 

 3h 35m 0s

 

 65mm

 

 3h 10m

 

 60mm

 

 2h 45m

 

 55mm

 

 2h 20m

 

 50mm

 

 2h

 

 45mm

 

 1h 40m

 

 40mm

 

 1h 25m

 

 35mm

 

 1h 5m

 

 30mm

 

 0h 50m

 

 25mm

 

 0h 40m

 

 20mm

 

 0h 26m

 

 15mm

 

 0h 20m

 

 10mm

 

 0h 10m

 

 5mm

 

 0h 5m

 

 

 

 

F
ISH
T
HICKNESS
C
HART

Heat Fatty Fish to Any Temperature

These times show how long it will take to heat an entire piece of fatty fish from 41°F / 5°C to any typical temperature.

Reminder, this food might not be pasteurized at these times and food should not be cooked at temperatures less than 131°F / 55°C for more than 4 hours.

While there are slight differences in the heating time for different temperatures of water baths, the times usually vary less than 5 to 10% even going from a 111°F / 44°C bath to a 141°F / 60.5°C bath, which equates to a difference of 5 minutes every hour. We show the largest value in our chart, so if you are cooking it at a lower temperature you can knock a little of the time off.

Pasteurize Lean Fish to 131°F / 55°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of lean fish that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 131°F / 55°C water bath.

Pasteurize Lean Fish to 141°F / 60.5°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of lean fish that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 141°F / 60.5°C water bath.

Pasteurize Fatty Fish to 131°F / 55°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of fatty fish that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 131°F / 55°C water bath.

Pasteurize Fatty Fish to 141°F / 60.5°C

This is the amount of time it will take a piece of fatty fish that is 41°F / 5°C to become pasteurized in a 141°F / 60.5°C water bath.

 

 

Heat Fatty Fish to Any Temperature

 

 

 70mm

 

 6 hrs 25 mins

 

 65mm

 

 5 hrs 30 mins

 

 60mm

 

 4 hrs 45 mins

 

 55mm

 

 4 hrs 00 mins

 

 50mm

 

 3 hrs 15 mins

 

 45mm

 

 2 hrs 40 mins

 

 40mm

 

 2 hrs 10 mins

 

 35mm

 

 1 hrs 40 mins

 

 30mm

 

 1 hrs 15 mins

 

 25mm

 

 0 hrs 50 mins

 

 20mm

 

 0 hrs 35 mins

 

 15mm

 

 0 hrs 20 mins

 

 10mm

 

 0 hrs 08 mins

 

 5mm

 

 0 hrs 02 mins

 

Pasteurize Lean Fish to 131°F / 55°C

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