Sharing Our Stories of Survival: Native Women Surviving Violence (63 page)

adoption
advocacy: general; personal experiences with
Alaska Native people
Alaska Native villages: Allakaket; Hydaburg; Perryville; Sitka; Venetie
Alaska Native Women’s Coalition
alcohol/alcoholism. See drug/alcohol abuse
Allen, Paula Gunn
allotment. See General Allotment Act
American Probation and Parole Association
Anchorage, Alaska
Apache Tribe of Oklahoma
Arizona
Artichoker, Karen
assimilation
Assimilative Crimes Act
Attla, Catherine
Awiakta, Marilou
banishment
Battered Women’s Justice Project
bisexual. See two-spirited
Black Bear, Tillie
Black Elk
boarding schools
Broken Leg-LaPointe, Adeline Stella
Bureau of Indian Affairs
Bureau of Justice Statistics
California
Cangleska, Inc.
Carlisle Indian Industrial School. See also boarding schools
ceremonies
CFR courts
Chickasaw Nation
children
child sexual abuse: general; personal experiences with
Choctaw Nation
Clairmont, Jim
Clan Star, Inc.
colonization
confidentiality
coordinated community response (CPR)
Court of Indian Offenses. See CFR courts
Crow Dog
customary law
Deer, Sarah
Deloria, Vine, Jr.
divorce
domestic violence: general; myths about; personal experiences with
double jeopardy
drug/alcohol abuse
due process
elders
emergency contraception
Federal Indian Law: general. See also General Allotment Act, Indian Child Welfare Act, Indian Civil Rights Act, Major Crimes Act, Public Law 83-280, United States Supreme Court decisions
Fienup-Riordan, Ann
firearms
full faith and credit. See also protection orders
gay. See two-spirited
General Allotment Act
General Crimes Act
Grand Portage Band of Ojibwe
guns. See firearms
Hall, Tex
Harring, Sidney L.
healers, traditional
Henry, Terri L.
Ho-Chunk Nation
Hopi Tribe
incarceration
Indian Child Welfare Act
Indian Civil Rights Act
Indian Country, federal definition
Indian Country Crimes Act. See General Crimes Act
Indian Health Service
Iroquois Confederacy
Jackson, Moana
jail. See incarceration
Johnnie, Jessie
Jones, Eliza
jurisdiction: gaps in; general
Kansas
Ladiga, Sally
LaDuke, Winona
law enforcement
lesbian. See two-spirited
lethality
“The Long Walk,” (Navajo)
Majel-Dixon, Juana
Major Crimes Act
Mankiller, Wilma
Mann, Henrietta
medicine man/woman. See healers
Mending the Sacred Hoop
Minnesota
Mousseau, Marlin
Multigenerational Trauma Cycle
National Coalition Against Domestic Violence
National Congress of American Indians
Office on Violence Against Women
Oglala Sioux Tribe
order of protection.
See
protection orders
Osage Nation
Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act (PKPA)
Pratt, Col. Richard
probation
protection orders
Public Law
racism
relocation
Ross, Gayle
Ross, Luana
Sacred Circle
sexually transmitted diseases
sexual violence: general; myths about; personal experiences with; in prison.
See also
child sexual abuse
shelters
slavery
Smith, Andrea
Smith, Tuhiwani
social change
South Dakota
South Dakota Coalition Against Domestic Violence
stalking
Starr, Arigon
statistics
sterilization, forced
Strong Hearts of the Circle
suicide/suicide attempts
traditional law. See customary law
“The Trail of Tears,”
treaties
trust responsibility
two-spirited
United States Supreme Court decisions:
Alaska v. Native Village of Venetie
;
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
;
Johnson v
.
McIntosh
;
Mississippi Band v. Holyfield
;
Oliphant
v.
Suquamish
;
United States v. Lara
urban Native women
Violence Against Women Act; Safety for Indian Women Title (VAWA III)
Ward, Nancy
Washington
White Buffalo Calf Woman
White Buffalo Calf Woman Society, Inc.
Williams, Effie
Wilson, Shawn
Wounded Knee massacre
Zuni, Christine

About the Advisory Board

Genne James,
Navajo, is an enrolled member of the Navajo Nation and has worked in the area of domestic violence for over fifteen years. She is board member of Monero Mustangs, a nonprofit committed to protecting and preserving the wild mustangs of northern New Mexico.

 

Tina Olson,
Yaqui, has worked on issues surrounding domestic violence for over twenty years. As project coordinator for Mending the Sacred Hoop TA Project she has organized such domestic violence trainings as Law Enforcement, Building a Coordinated Response, Creating a Process of Change for Men Who Batter, Regional Trainings, Sexual Assault Response for Advocacy, and In Our Best Interest. She has taken various roles in the work to end violence in the Duluth, Minnesota, community, working as a women’s advocate and men’s group facilitator, as well as aiding in the development of Mending the Sacred Hoop’s coordinated response in Carlton and St. Louis counties in northeastern Minnesota that began in 1990. Tina is currently the board chair for Women in Construction, an Economic Justice Project developed to provide livable wages to women by training low-income women to work in the construction trades. Tina is the proud mother of four daughters who are all working in helping field careers, law, social work, nursing, and law enforcement. She is also grandmother of four grandchildren. Tina lives in Duluth, Minnesota, with her partner of thirty years, Paul Olson.

 

Mary L. Pearson,
Muscogee Creek descendant, has been a tribal judge since 1989 and has been admitted to the Oregon, Idaho, and Washington bars. Mary has served as chief judge for Coeur d’Alene Tribe since February 2004 and court administrator since March 2006. She has assisted in training court personnel in how to hear, try, and advocate and assisted in developing domestic violence materials since 1998. Mary has three grown children, six grandchildren, and two great-grandchildren.

 

Beryl Rock
, Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, enrolled at Leech Lake Indian Reservation, is the mother of three, grandmother of five. She recently graduated with a B.S. in social work from the College of St. Scholastica.

 

Rose Mary Shaw
, Osage Indian from Pawhuska, Oklahoma, currently serves on the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Board. She is the first person of color to be appointed to this state governing board. She has served on numerous national and state advisory boards for victim assistance agencies and co-founded the first Indian tribal domestic violence and sexual assault coalition in Oklahoma. She graduated from Northeastern State University of Oklahoma with her B.S.W and continued at Washington University at St. Louis for her M.S.W. She currently holds a license for social work with a clinical specialty. She currently is the director of the Osage Nation counseling center, which oversees the chemical dependency, mental health, and domestic violence programs for the Osage Tribe of Indians.

 

Rebecca St. George
, Anishinaabe, is the mother of a young son and a young daughter. She is also an auntie, a niece, a daughter, a sister, a cousin, and a granddaughter. Rebecca has been working to address violence against Native women since 1993. She has volunteered at a battered women’s shelter, facilitated batterers’ reeducation groups, volunteered with the sexual assault crisis line in Duluth, Minnesota, and works with Mending the Sacred Hoop, both in the area of technical assistance and, currently, as an advocate for Native women in Duluth and the surrounding areas.

 

Tammy M. Young
, Chookaneidi Clan, Tlingit, has been a co-director of the Alaska Native Women’s Coalition since it was born in 2001. It is a nonprofit, nongovernmental agency dedicated to working with families affected by violence in rural Alaska. She is a founding mother of a new shelter in interior Alaska called Our Grandmother’s House. Tammy also is a faculty member of Clan Star, Inc., providing technical assistance to the Tribal Coalitions across the country as the mentoring director. She lives in her father, John A. Young Jr.’s, home village of Sitka. Her mother, Jessie Johnnie, is from Hoonah, Alaska, but resides now in Sitka. Jessie has been the guiding force in Tammy’s life, raising her to follow her maternal traditions. Tammy was born to the Chookaneidi, the Brown Bear clan. Her children James (thirty; recently married to Pamela (Howard), also thirty) and Heather (twenty-six) also reside in Sitka, and Stormy (twenty) resides in Anchorage with her newborn son Tristen. Advocacy for women and children has been a lifelong pursuit, while paying attention to elders and the stories.

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