The American Vice Presidency (91 page)

5.
Ibid.

6.
Nathan Miller,
Theodore Roosevelt
, 438.

7.
Smith,
The Life and Speeches of Charles Warren Fairbanks
, 211.

8.
J. M. Cooper Jr., “The Election of 1900,” 29.

9.
Gray,
Indiana’s Favorite Sons, 1840–1940
, 185.

10.
Edmund Morris,
Theodore Rex
, 364; Gould,
The Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt
, 139.

11.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 88.

12.
Ibid., 89.

13.
Gould,
The Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt
, 271.

14.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 89–90.

15.
Morris,
Theodore Rex
, 526.

1.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 93; Anderson,
William Howard Taft
, 132.

2.
Hatfleld,
Vice Presidents of the United States
, 329.

3.
Ibid., 326.

4.
Ibid., 327.

5.
Depew,
My Eighty Years of Memories
, 176–77.

6.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 92.

7.
Gould,
The Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt
, 113.

8.
Ibid.

9.
Pringle,
The Life and Times of William Howard Taft
, 564.

10.
Manners,
TR and Will
, 175–76; Pringle,
The Life and Times of William Howard Taft
, 565.

11.
Brands,
TR
, 675.

12.
Gould,
The Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt
, 97.

1.
Charles M. Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 12–16.

2.
Ibid., 27–28.

3.
Ibid., 195.

4.
Ibid., 22.

5.
Ibid., 36.

6.
Irving G. Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 98.

7.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 53–55.

8.
McCombs,
Making Woodrow Wilson President
, 136–77.

9.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 133–34.

10.
Ibid., 141.

11.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 104.

12.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 144.

13.
Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 211.

14.
Ibid., 200.

15.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 157–58.

16.
Ibid., 175.

17.
J. M. Cooper Jr.,
Woodrow Wilson
, 339–41.

18.
Ibid.

19.
Ibid., 234.

20.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 106.

21.
Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 208.

22.
Ibid., 217.

23.
Cooper,
Woodrow Wilson
, 356.

24.
Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 217.

25.
Ibid., 218.

26.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 230–31.

27.
Ibid., 178.

28.
Ibid., 179; Ferrell,
The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge
, 18.

29.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 108; Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 235–36.

30.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 182.

31.
Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 249.

32.
Ibid., 251.

33.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 223.

34.
Ibid., 204.

35.
Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 276.

36.
Ibid., 278.

37.
Ibid., 279.

38.
Ibid., 280.

39.
Levin,
Edith and Woodrow
, 340.

40.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 224–25; Gene Smith,
When the Cheering Stopped
, 136.

41.
Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 281.

42.
Witcover,
Crapshoot
, 64.

43.
Thomas,
Thomas Riley Marshall
, 211.

44.
Witcover,
Crapshoot
, 62.

45.
Marshall,
Recollections of Thomas R. Marshall, Vice President and Hoosier Philosopher
, 368.

46.
Levin,
Edith and Woodrow
, 342.

47.
Ibid., 351.

48.
Smith,
When the Cheering Stopped
, 124; Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 296–97.

49.
Bennett,
He Almost Changed the World
, 303.

1.
McKee,
Coolidge, Wit and Wisdom
, v.

2.
Ibid., 43.

3.
Ibid., 121.

4.
Coolidge,
The Autobiography of Calvin Coolidge
, 145.

5.
McCoy, “The Election of 1924,” 2358.

6.
Ferrell,
The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge
, 15.

7.
Ibid., 16.

8.
Ibid., 14.

9.
Irving G. Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 118–19.

10.
Ferrell,
The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge
, 4.

11.
Coolidge,
The Autobiography of Calvin Coolidge
, 17.

12.
Ibid., 93.

13.
Ferrell,
The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge
, 10.

14.
Gilbert,
The Tormented President
, 82–83.

15.
William Allen White,
A Puritan in Babylon
, 151.

16.
Ibid., 156.

17.
Fuess,
Calvin Coolidge
, 217; White,
A Puritan in Babylon
, 158.

18.
Sobel,
Coolidge
, 141.

19.
Ibid., 142.

20.
Ibid., 143.

21.
Ibid., 144.

22.
Ferrell,
The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge
, 15.

23.
McCoy,
Calvin Coolidge
, 125.

24.
Gilbert,
The Tormented President
, 105.

25.
McCoy, “The Election of 1924,” 2376.

26.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 121.

27.
Gilbert,
The Tormented President
, 106.

28.
Ibid., 107.

29.
Coolidge,
The Autobiography of Calvin Coolidge
, 159.

30.
Ferrell,
The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge
, 18.

31.
Coolidge,
The Autobiography of Calvin Coolidge
, 161.

32.
Ferrell,
The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge
, 18.

33.
Coolidge,
The Autobiography of Calvin Coolidge
, 173–76.

34.
Fuess,
Calvin Coolidge
, 311.

35.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 126.

36.
White,
A Puritan in Babylon
, 345.

1.
Timmons,
Portrait of an American
, 3–4.

2.
Ibid., 9–10.

3.
Ibid., 24–25.

4.
Ibid., 26.

5.
Ibid., 28.

6.
Ibid., 54–55.

7.
Ibid., 56.

8.
Ibid., 65.

9.
Dawes,
Notes as Vice President, 1928–1929
, 108.

10.
Ibid., 183.

11.
Ibid., 195.

12.
Timmons,
Portrait of an American
, 201.

13.
Ibid., 202.

14.
Sobel,
Coolidge
, 291.

15.
Leach,
That Man Dawes
, 192.

16.
William Allen White,
A Puritan in Babylon
, 301.

17.
Sobel,
Coolidge
, 303.

18.
Ferrell,
The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge
, 59.

19.
Gilbert,
The Tormented President
, 176.

20.
Ibid., 176–77.

21.
Ibid., 177.

22.
Ibid., 136–39.

23.
Sobel,
Coolidge
, 322–23; Timmons,
Portrait of an American
, 247.

24.
White,
A Puritan in Babylon
, 322.

25.
Ibid., 323.

26.
Gilbert,
The Tormented President
, 179.

27.
Dawes,
Notes as Vice President, 1928–1929
, 255.

28.
Ibid., 299, 304, 316.

29.
Ibid., 3–5.

1.
Ewy,
Charles Curtis of Kansas
, 5–9.

2.
Unrau,
Mixed-Bloods and Tribal Dissolution
, 65.

3.
Ibid., 45–49.

4.
Seitz,
From Kaw Teepee to Capitol
, 18–19.

5.
Ewy,
Charles Curtis of Kansas
, 9–10, 76.

6.
Unrau,
Mixed-Bloods and Tribal Dissolution
, 72–74.

7.
Ibid., 82.

8.
Ewy,
Charles Curtis of Kansas
, 12.

9.
Seitz,
From Kaw Teepee to Capitol
, 147–48.

10.
Unrau,
Mixed-Bloods and Tribal Dissolution
, 85.

11.
Ewy,
Charles Curtis of Kansas
, 14–15.

12.
Ibid., 19; Seitz,
From Kaw Teepee to Capitol
, 161–62.

13.
Unrau,
Mixed-Bloods and Tribal Dissolution
, 103.

14.
Ibid., 172–73.

15.
Ewy,
Charles Curtis of Kansas
, 23.

16.
Ibid., 30–31.

17.
Ibid., 37.

18.
Hatfield,
Vice Presidents of the United States
, 379.

19.
Fausold,
The Presidency of Herbert C. Hoover
, 84–85; Ewy,
Charles Curtis of Kansas
, 48–49.

20.
Hatfield,
Vice Presidents of the United States
, 380–81.

21.
Ibid., 381.

22.
Ewy,
Charles Curtis of Kansas
, 57.

1.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 1–5; Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 2–3.

2.
James,
Mr. Garner of Texas
, 12–17.

3.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 17.

4.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 11–12.

5.
Ibid.; Irving G. Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 153–54.

6.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 15.

7.
Ibid., 31.

8.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 42; James,
Mr. Garner of Texas
, 70.

9.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 68.

10.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 120–24.

11.
James,
Mr. Garner of Texas
, 113.

12.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 137.

13.
James,
Mr. Garner of Texas
, 126–27.

14.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 154.

15.
Ibid., 157.

16.
Ibid., 160.

17.
Brands,
TR
, 247.

18.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 93; Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 165.

19.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 168.

20.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 96.

21.
Ibid.

22.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 177.

23.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 101.

24.
Ibid., 111.

25.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 178–79.

26.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 114.

27.
Ibid., 118.

28.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 162.

29.
Ibid., 160.

30.
Ibid., 160–61.

31.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 128.

32.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 216.

33.
Ibid., 216–17.

34.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 131.

35.
Williams,
The Rise of the Vice Presidency
, 165; Farley,
Jim Farley’s Story
, 84.

36.
Ibid., 165–66.

37.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 222–23.

38.
Farley,
Jim Farley’s Story
, 84.

39.
Blum et al.,
The National Experience
, 712–13.

40.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 234.

41.
Ibid., 139.

42.
Fisher,
Cactus Jack
, 143.

43.
Ibid.

44.
Ibid., 143.

45.
Ibid., 145.

46.
Timmons,
Garner of Texas
, 267.