Authors: Howard Megdal
But take it from someone who made five trips up to Double-A from Single-A by the end of the 2014 seasonâthe continuity in the Cardinals system mattered.
“I've been promoted a bunch in my career, and the transition from level to level was always really easy because of that single-mind-set way of âHey, this is how we're doing things,'” Baker said. “It's the same at every level. This is how they do it in the big leagues. And when you get promoted from low-A to high-A or high-A to Double-A, you're not facing the added challenge of trying to learn a new system or anything like that. It's all in place. You're done it in spring training. You've done it ever since you've been with the Cardinals, so that makes success probably that much easier. Even though I'm with a new team, everything's exactly the same. So that continuity probably has led to success with guys just being able to focus on a game, because there's not all that added outside stuff they need to figure out.”
Baker says this kind of focus helps players fight through the difficulties of a minor league season. Again, the role Cardinals coaches and managers play in reinforcing these ideas is notable.
“You probably see some guys struggle with that and you struggle with that,” Baker said. “And really, the only way for me to kind of combat it was, once you're on the fieldâI mean, the field's the same and you're there to play baseball. It's tough. It's hard on everyone to travel. It's tough. The sleep situations are tough. Everything is tough. And physically, there's nothing you can do about it. You just kind of just stay focused mentally. Kind of remembering why you're there ⦠give one hundred percent of what you have that day. That's something that Dann Bilardello always says to us. They understand that coming off the bus, you might not feel at your best every single day, but it's giving one hundred percent of what you have that day and just working through it and understanding everyone's going through it at the same time, and it's just something that you need to adjust to. And if you're going to keep playing, it's something that you're going to have to learn to deal with.”
Baker made what turned out to be a brief trip to Double-A Springfield, returning to Palm Beach after just a few weeks. Bilardello and Adams were there to talk him through it.
“I mean, the initial talk with Dann was that there's two ways to go about, and the first one is be pissed off and let it get to you and not do well and stop working hard,” Baker told me when we spoke in mid-June 2014. “Or the second way is, don't let it get the best of you and get doing what you do and earn your way back up there, and that's really it. There's two ways to go about it, and obviously the latter is what you want to do. It's what I plan to do. It's what I did last year when I got sent back down here.” Baker had the advantage of a support system at home, too.
“You know, my parents still thinkâthey obviously want me to keep playing. They've seen the success I've had and seen me from T-ball now pursuing this goal and pursing this dream. And they've been there forever. And so they want me to keep going, keep playing. And Jenna is the same way. I've been with her since sophomore year of college and she is behind me, and it's obviously a lot tougher for her, me being away for half the year. But she is extremely supportive.
“She has her own career. She's career oriented, goal oriented, and she wants me to be the same way. And I think, obviously, she would like to spend the whole year with me and it's not ideal. That she is behind me and she's also seen the success I have and she believes in me, too. So I get nothing but support from both my family and from Jenna. And I know for a fact that other guys don't have it the same way. I hear guys all the time: âOh, my wife wants me to quit.' âMy girlfriend wants me to quit.' And I don't have that situation at all.”
Meanwhile, Sam Tuivailala was destroying Florida State League hitters. Baker, despite his frustrations, was clearly happy for a teammate he'd gotten to know in 2014:
“I would say we're definitely opposites. We were in extended together but didn't interact much. He was still a position player at that time, and we were on different extended rosters. He was younger. We only overlapped in Peoria for about a week or two last year. So this year when we both broke in at Palm Beach, I think this was the first time we ever really spent any time together. I mean, he's a great kid. You would never know that he is an up-and-coming prospect and has all this attention on him and stuff like that. He's as humble as it gets. He works as hard as anyone, and as an older guy who's been around, things I try to, that we all try to, teach himâobviously nothing physical. There's nothing physical we can teach him. He's been blessed with that. It's just learning how to pitch certain guys and just the mental part of pitching and taking care of your arm because he's so new to that.
“I think that's one of the great things about the Cardinals, is, yeah, we're all competing with each other to get to the big leagues, but I don't think any of us are going to shy away from helping each other. So I think specifically with him because we know how new he is to pitching, guys will maybe go out of their way and say, âHey, this is kind of how we got this guy out' and âLook at it this way,' or that kind of thing. And just give him little pieces along the way to help him out because, like I said, he's so new to it and he's still learning. I mean, he's learning how to pitch in high-A when, I feel like I've been doing this forever and we're at the same level. So just imparting that on him, a lot of guys just take it upon themselves. Just little things here and there.”
It worked. Tuivailala walked 9 in his first 9 innings in 2014. The next 9? He walked just 2 and struck out 13. Ace Adams and I discussed it after the game on May 24, and Adams put it bluntly: “The way he's pitching, I'm not going to have him too much longer.”
Tuivailala had simplified: he still threw that fastball, which was now sitting upper nineties, but he was throwing it more for strikes. Crucially, that curveball was getting over as well, around 81, 82 miles per hour.
After a night game Tuivailala stood and chatted with me in the hallway leading to the minor league clubhouse. His entire demeanor had shifted from our conversation back in March.
“I probably trust in it a lot better than the previous year,” Tuivailala said of his curveball. “When I get it, I'm not really nervous. I'm not trying to aim it. It's more just grip it and rip it. And I feel a lot more comfortable throwing it now.
“Sometimes if I have a feeling the guy's going to sit on a fastball, I usually tend to just dump it in there and give the guy a different look. And if it's for a strike, I'm feeling pretty comfortable about that at bat, have the batter think about what the next pitch is going to do. And when I throw the first-pitch curveball, if it's for a strike, well, it really makes my fastball a lot better 'cause he hasn't really seen it yet.”
As for Florida State League hitters, they were being asked to try to hit two plus pitches that differed in velocity by fifteen, sixteen miles per hour. Tuivailala didn't dispute it when I pointed out that meant they didn't have a chance:
“Yeah. Yeah. So I mean, it's beenâit's been really effective for me. It's been working.”
For Tuivailala, the tilt of his deliveryâpreached by Leveque, reinforced by Adamsâhad been the key that unlocked consistent command, he believed.
“Just, when I'm coming up here,” Tuivailala told me, showing me his hands in set position at around his chest, “and right before I justâI tend to tilt a little bit. And that just causes the fastball to get a downward angle. And even my teammates mentioned that so I actually learned a lot from my teammates. And that would allow my curveball, so I can get on top of my curveball from my fingers.
“So it was just a little adjustment. So I mean, after that, I felt really good with it. I felt like my arm wasn't as stressed as before. I'm using my whole body instead of just trying to whip my arm. I mean, they always talked about it in the spring training, you know? It was always mentioned to all the pitchers. Tilt. Tilt will help everyone.
“But every pitcher's different. They mention a lot of little stuff. You just pick what works for you and just keep working on it and thenâeven when we're doing long toss on flat ground, everyone's messing with a little something. Just trying to get that edge.”
I asked him whether he felt different, emotionally, than he had in the spring, when he told me he still felt like a position player pitching at times.
“It definitely feels a lot more normal now. Last year, I felt like a pitcher at the same time, but it was kind of like I feel like a third baseman still up there. But now I'm more in the mentality of a pitcher.”
He told me his parents and his sistersâa thirteen-year-old and a nineteen-year-oldâwould be coming out from California to see him pitch in July. I told him that by July I didn't think they'd be coming to Palm Beach if they wanted to see him pitch.
As I was leaving, I saw Alex Mejia, the Palm Beach shortstop. I'd taken notice of him prior to the game, and even in the game, seeming to know not just where the ball would be hit to him, but what kind of ground ball it was. I mentioned the Kissell ground-ball drill, and Mejia broke into a huge smile, nodding.
And Oscar Taveras, the heir apparent to Pujols, was putting up the same kind of numbers he always hadâ.325/.373/.524âat Triple-A Memphis. He reached another level, even for him, from the middle of May on: .462 average, with an 1.129 OPS, over the final ten games he played for Memphis.
Then, an opportunity: Matt Adams's calf injury sent him to the disabled list. On Friday night, May 30, Taveras got the call and was scratched from the Memphis lineup.
“I think everybody should be excited; I know he is,” Cardinals manager Mike Matheny said that night.
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“We've been waiting for a while. There've been a lot of people anticipating him getting here, and hopefully we can limit the distractions for him for where he just goes and plays the game.”
“There's definitely a high level of anticipation and excitement,” Mozeliak said. “When you take the time and you invest heavily in the international market, you're looking to someday maybe get a return like this. I think everybody involved in that is A, proud, and B, excited to see what he can do at the major league level.”
But with Taveras, always, the anticipation mixed with concern about how fully he'd embrace his playing responsibilities beyond the batter's box. “He's done a lot of things right for a lot of years to get the excitement level to where it is,” Matheny said. “I know the fans have been waiting for this to happen. We'll get a chance to see him, see how he mixes in. Hopefully he jumps on board with what we're trying to do as a club and realizes all he needs to do is his part.”
Meanwhile, even while Cardinals across the system battled opponents and one another with a goal of playing in St. Louis, Kantrovitz and his team of scouts met up across the country to provide everyone with even more competition for playing time. The 2014 draft was just twelve days away.
May 25, Jupiter, Florida
Dan Kantrovitz gathered a group of his scouts in a conference room in the office building the St. Louis Cardinals have beyond Roger Dean Stadium's right-field fence. They share the facility with the Marlins, whose offices are along the left-field fence.
The meeting was one of several Kantrovitz would hold over the coming days with his scouts, going through regional preference lists while flying around the country. This was just day one of two in Jupiter. The second day was dedicated to an in-person workout for as many of the prospects as the Cardinals could get to come to Roger Dean Stadium.
Day one started at noon and ran nearly nine hours. Lunch and dinner were skippedâa bag of bagels and a bit of egg salad were passed around at one point.
At the head of the conference table Kantrovitz, in a checked polo shirt and khaki pants, had his computer in front of him, providing him with every bit of intelligence the Cardinals had gathered on every prospect to be discussed that day, the ingredients of STOUT. The prospects had been run through the system statisticallyâtheir performances retrofitted to that of others at similar ages, competition levelsâand then the mechanics of the pitchers were analyzed. The prospects were given a grade for health, which helped or hurt their stock.
But the scouts, too, were vital in assessing the players' overall grades. As Kantrovitz described the system to me that day, “We're hoping to come away with a single value for each player going into the draft. How many runs do we think this guy will be worth to us?”
Across from Kantrovitz sat Charlie Gonzalez, in a Hawaiian shirt adorned with pineapples, and jeans. He, too, sat in front of a computer, but the machine was offâhe was using it to charge his iPhone. Gonzalez himself is a computer, every member of his pref list committed to memory. This is not just names and physical descriptionsâit is everything. Each player who came upâand Charlie Gonzalez, per the preferences of the St. Louis Cardinals, had ninety-three people on his pref list, ranked from those he wanted most to those he didn't think highly of at allâbecame a story for Charlie to tell.
Not that Charlie was alone in thisâthat's the coin of the realm in scouting, to see a player in snippets, and to piece together not only what you think he is today, but what he will be in two, three, five years.
Joining Dan and Charlie around the table were Joe Almaraz and Jamal Strong, two of the national cross-checkers, Fernando Arango, the Southeast cross-checker, Ty Boyles, who covered the Southeast beyond Charlie's Florida, and Mark Ellenbogen, a local product who'd assisted Charlie.
It was up to Charlie, Ty, and, when they'd seen the players, Fernando, Joe, and Jamal to paint a picture of what they thought would happen if a player got drafted by the Cardinals. They frequently disagreed. They often thought more highly of a player than what the stats on the computer in front of Dan told him, or mechanics said about a player, or medical said about a player.Dan had to speak two languages at onceâthe analytics and the scouting, and to translate back and forthâto the scouts, who spent the better part of a year working ungodly hours to collect this information, and to determine how to input what his scouts were telling him into STOUT, all in the hope of arriving at one value.