The Defence of the Realm (211 page)

Read The Defence of the Realm Online

Authors: Christopher Andrew

and Thatcher
709
,
720
,
725
,
727
,
730
;

succeeds Titov
710
–
11
;

and Hollis investigations
712
;

and Bettaney
714
–
18
,
721
;

and Guk's expulsion from London
724
–
5
;

appointed London resident designate
724
–
6
;

exposure and defection
726
–
7
,
730
;

on Mikardo
758

Gordon Walker, Patrick
345
,
412
–
13
,
415
,
416
,
480
,
526

Gorsky, Anatoli
184
,
269
,
272
,
280

Gouzenko, Igor
282
,
339
–
2
,
343
–
49
,
380
,
431
–
2
,
434

Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS):

SIS control of
120
;

decrypts of Soviet ciphers
143
–
4
,
146
,
147
,
154
–
5
,
175
–
7
,
178
,
261
;

and ARCOS affair
156
;

surveillance of employees
158
;

decrypts of German ciphers
248
,
253
,
254
,
300
,
305
,
855
;

relocation to Bletchley Park
248
;

Churchill's interest in
287
,
856
;

and Palestine intercept station
353
;

see also
GCHQ; ISOS; ULTRA

Government War Book
194
,
404
,
406
,
859

Grant, Ted
660
,
661
,
682

Graves, Karl
40
–
41
,
42
–
4
,
50
,
70

Gray, Olga
179
–
82
,
183
,
220
–
21
,
401
,
854

Green, Oliver
277
,
281

Greene, Sir Hugh
396

Greenhill, Sir Denis,
565
,
571
,
572

Gregory, Ivor (Soviet agent ACE)
579
,
582
–
3
,
585

Grey, Sir Edward
37
,
86
,
89

Grieve, John
796
,
855

Grist, Evelyn
274
,
334
–
5

Grivas, George
462
–
5

Gromyko, Andrei
553
,
566
,
567
,
573

Grosse, Heinrich
39
–
40
,
42

GRU (Soviet military intelligence):

pre-war anti-Western imperialist operations
161
;

wartime espionage
280
,
374
,
378
–
9
;

Canadian spy-ring
339
–
41
,
344
–
49
;

messages decrypted by VENONA
378
;

growth of London residency in 1960s
491
,
565
–
7
;

mass expulsion of London personnel (Operation FOOT)
565
,
567
,
571
–
3
,
574
–
5
,
732
,
859
;

Operation RYAN
709
,
722
–
3
,
861
;

expulsion of agents following Gordievsky defection
727
,
730
,
736
;

policy on visas for
732
–
3

Guantánamo Bay
825

Guk, Arkadi
710
,
714
–
17
,
718
,
719
,
723
–
5
,
732

H Branch
84
,
779
–
80
;

H2 section see Registry;

see also
Appendix 3

Haddad, Wadi
60
,
601
,
605
,
607

Hague, The
80
,
651
;

SIS mission
200
–
201
,
212
–
13
,
241
–
2
,
244
–
5
,
246

Hahn, John
67
,
68

Hain, Peter
641
–
2
,
942

Haines, Joe
629
,
631
,
633
,
634

Haldane, Maldwyn Makgill
59
,
60
,
63

Haldane, Richard Burdon, 1st Viscount
14
–
15
,
19
–
20
,
39
,
54
,
59

Halifax, E. F. L. Wood, 1st Earl of
199
,
202
,
204
,
205
,
206
,
207
–
8
,
223
,
264
,
345

Hall, Frank
87
–
8
,
89
,
90
,
93

Hall, Sir Reginald ‘Blinker'
63
–
4
,
75
,
87
,
88
,
90
,
106
–
7
,
115
,
150

Hankey, Sir Maurice
69
,
136
,
147
,
162
,
163
,
242
,
244

Hanley, Sir Michael:

identification of Fifth Man
440
;

questioned as possible grade spy
512
;

head of C Branch
536
;

appointment as DG
548
;

management style
548
,
552
;

character
552
;

relations with ministers
552
,
553
,
559
,
596
;

and Smith as successor
553
,
555
;

and Lambton affair
575
;

and Communists' attempts to penetrate Labour Party
577
–
8
;

and committee on Subversion in Public Life
596
–
7
;

industrial subversion and unrest investigations
597
–
8
;

and Northern Ireland
626
,
645
–
6
,
647
;

and Wilson's business friends
629
,
630
;

and Wilson's Security Service file
632
;

and alleged plot against Wilson
632
,
633
–
4
,
634
–
5
,
639
–
41
,
765
;

and Thorpe affair
641
;

and Arab terrorism
647
–
8
;

establishment of FX Branch
647
;

and subversive penetration of Labour Party
660
–
61

Hanratty, Gerard
795
–
6

Hardinge, Charles
19
,
116

Harker, Oswald A. ‘Jasper':

background and character
127
–
8
,
130
,
855
;

head of B Branch
127
–
8
,
255
;

on Dick White
135
;

Soviet espionage investigations
152
,
154
,
156
–
8
,
263
–
6
;

Communist subversion investigations
177
;

and sacking of Jane Archer
220
,
235
;

succeeds Kell
220
,
228
,
237
;

on internment of aliens
230
;

decline in confidence in his leadership
235
–
6
;

replaced by Petrie and made deputy director general
236
,
855
;

and recruitment
540

Harlley, J. W. K.
470
,
471

Harman, Harriet
559
,
766
–
7

Harmer, Christopher
249
,
298
–
9

Harris, Tomás ‘Tommy'
284
–
5
,
294
–
6
,
297
,
305
,
308
,
310
,
312
,
855

Harrods bombing (1983)
699
–
700

Hart, Herbert
250
,
255
,
375
,
538

Hart, Jenifer (
née
Fischer Williams)
375
,
538
–
9
,
540

Hart, Judith
634
,
640

HAT, Operation
823

Havers, Sir Michael
723
–
4
,
757
,
762
–
3
,
765

Haxell, Frank
409
,
410
,
411

Hayman, Andy
830
,
832

Hayter, Sir William
383
–
4
,
858

Healey, Denis
407
,
659

Heath, Sir Edward:

and investigation of Hollis
518
,
519
;

becomes prime minister
547
,
566
;

dislike of Furnival Jones
547
,
587
;

appointment of Hanley as DG
548
,
552
;

and Lambton affair
575
–
6
;

interest in industrial subversion intelligence
587
–
8
,
595
–
6
,
854
;

Industrial Relations Act (1971)
589
;

and work-to-rule
589
–
90
,
854
;

and miners' strikes
591
,
593
–
4
,
598
–
9
;

1974 election
599
;

and counter-terrorism
612
,
614
;

and Northern Ireland
618
–
19
;

and identification of Blunt as Fourth Man
706
;

criticism of Security Service after
Spycatcher
765
–
6

Heathrow airport
538
,
608
,
609
,
613
,
614
,
617
,
726
,
746
–
7
,
785
,
828
,
829
,
831
,
832

Helm, Siegfried
32
–
3
,
34
,
35
,
39
,
44

Helms, Richard
513
,
518
,
574

Helsby, Sir Laurence
523
,
532
–
3
,
537

Hemblys-Scales, Robert
368
,
369
,
370

Henderson, Arthur
66
,
147

Henderson, Sir Nevile
195
,
207

Hennessy, Peter
755
,
854

Hentschel, Karl
44
,
45
–
6

Herbert, Christopher
335
,
469

Hewitt, Patricia
559
,
766
–
7

hijacking
601
,
606
,
607
–
9
,
615
–
16
,
647
–
8
,
688
;

see also September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks Hill, Bernard
422
,
487
,
490

Himsworth, Norman
237
,
273
–
5
,
276
,
320
,
401
,
406

Hinsley, Sir Harry
209
,
859

Hitler, Adolf:

talks with Eden
175
;

rise to power
188
,
853
;

territorial ambitions
189
,
198
,
853
;

and BUF
191
,
192
,
193
;

appointment of Ribbentrop
198
;

remilitarization of Rhineland
198
;

and espionage in Britain
199
–
200
,
209
;

and Czechoslovakia
201
,
202
;

Munich agreement
202
,
205
;

views on Chamberlain
205
–
6
,
853
;

invasion of France and Low Countries
222
;

invasion of Soviet Union
273
;

plan to assassinate
293
–
4
;

and D-Day landings deceptions
296
–
7
,
305
,
308
–
9
,
310
;

fanaticism
860
;

Mein Kampf
7
,
189
,
198
,
853

Hizballah
800
,
801

Hoare, Sir Samuel
104
–
5
,
206

Hollis, Sir Roger:

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