The Genius in All of Us: New Insights Into Genetics, Talent, and IQ (55 page)

Read The Genius in All of Us: New Insights Into Genetics, Talent, and IQ Online

Authors: David Shenk

Tags: #Psychology, #Cognitive Psychology & Cognition, #Cognitive Psychology

Quinn, Elizabeth. “Fast and Slow Twitch Muscle Fibers: Does Muscle Type Determine Sports Ability?” Published on the
About.com
Sports Medicine Web site.

Raikes, Helen, et al. “Mother-child bookreading in low-income families: correlates and outcomes during the first three years of life.”
Child Development
77, no. 4 (July/August 2006): 924–53.

Ramachandran, V. S. “Behavioral and magnetoencephalographic correlates of plasticity in the adult human brain.”
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
90 (1993): 10413–20.

Ramachandran, V. S., D. Rogers-Ramachandran, and M. Stewart. “Perceptual correlates of massive cortical reorganization.”
Science
258 (1992): 1159–60.

Rand, Ayn. “Introducing Objectivism.” Times-Mirror, 1962.

Rastogi, Nina Shen. “Jamaican Me Speedy: Why Are Jamaicans So Good at Sprinting?”
Slate
, August 18, 2008.

Reed, Edward S., and Blandine Bril. “The Primacy of Action in Development.” In
Dexterity and Its Development
, edited by Mark L. Latash et al. Lawrence Erlbaum, 1996.

Rennie, Michael J. “The 2004 G. L. Brown Prize Lecture.”
Experimental Physiology
90 (2005): 427–36.

Ridley, Matt.
Nature via Nurture
. HarperCollins, 2003.

Risley, Todd R., and Betty Hart.
Meaningful Differences in the Everyday Experience of Young American Children
. Paul H. Brookes Publishing, 1995.

Rose, Tom. “Can ‘old’ players improve all that much?” Published on the
Chessville.com
Web site.

Russell, B., D. Motlagh, and W. W. Ashley. “Form follows function: how muscle shape is regulated by work.”
Journal of Applied Physiology
88, no. 3 (2000): 1127–32.

Rutter, M., B. Maughan, P. Mortimore, J. Ouston, and A. Smith.
Fifteen Thousand Hours
. Harvard University Press, 1979.

Rutter, Michael, Terrie E. Moffitt, and Avshalom Caspi. “Gene-environment interplay and psychopathology: multiple varieties but real effects.”
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
47, no. 3/4 (2006): 226–61.

Sacks, Oliver. “The Mind’s Eye.”
New Yorker
, July 28, 2003.

Sadie, Stanley.
The Grove Concise Dictionary of Music
. Macmillan, 1988.

Saretzky, Gary D. “Carl Campbell Brigham, the Native Intelligence Hypothesis, and the Scholastic Aptitude Test.” Educational Testing Service Research Publications, December 1982.

Sarkar, S. “Biological Information: A Skeptical Look at Some Central Dogmas of Molecular Biology.” In
The Philosophy and History of Molecular Biology: New Perspectives
, vol. 183. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1996, pp. 187–232.

Schlaug G., L. Jancke, Y. Huang, et al. “Asymmetry in musicians.”
Science
267 (1995): 699–701.

Schönemann, Peter H. “On models and muddles of heritability.”
Genetica
99, no. 2/3 (March 1997): 97–108.

Shanks, D. R. “Outstanding performers: created, not born? New results on nature vs. nurture.”
Science Spectra
18 (1999): 28–34.

Shenk, David.
The Forgetting
. Doubleday, 2001.

_____.
The Immortal Game
. Doubleday, 2006.

Sherman, Mandel, and Cora B. Key. “The intelligence of isolated mountain children.”
Child Development
3, no. 4 (December 1932): 279–90.

Shiner, Larry.
The Invention of Art
. University of Chicago Press, 2003.

Simonton, Dean Keith.
Origins of Genius: Darwinian Perspectives on Creativity
. Oxford University Press, 1999.

Slavin, R., N. Karweit, and N. Madden.
Effective Programs for Students at Risk
. Allyn and Bacon, 1989.

Snyder, A. W., and D. J. Mitchell. “Is integer arithmetic fundamental to mental processing? The mind’s secret arithmetic.”
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Containing Papers of a Biological Character
266 (1999): 587–92.

Snyder, Allan W., Elaine Mulcahy, Janet L. Taylor, D. John Mitchell, Perminder Sachdev, and Simon C. Gandevia. “Savant-like skills exposed in normal people by suppressing the left fronto-temporal lobe.”
Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
2, no. 2 (2003): 149–58.

Society for Neuroscience. “Mother’s Experience Impacts Offspring’s Memory.” Press release, February 3, 2009.

Spearman, C. “General intelligence, objectively determined and measured.”
American Journal of Psychology
15 (1904): 201–93.

_____.
The Abilities of Man, Their Nature and Measurement
, 1927. Cited in Schönemann, Peter H. “On models and muddles of heritability,”
Genetica
99, no. 2/3 (March 1997): 97.

Spencer, J. P., M. S. Blumberg, R. McMurray, S. R. Robinson, L. K. Samuelson, and J. B. Tomblin. “Short arms and talking eggs: why we should no longer abide the nativist-empiricist debate.”
Child Development Perspectives
3, no. 2 (July 2009): 79– 87.

Steckel, Richard. “Height, Health, and Living Standards Conference Summary.” Published on the Princeton University Web site.

Sternberg, Robert J. “Intelligence, Competence, and Expertise.” In
Handbook of Competence and Motivation
, edited by A. J. Elliot and C. S. Dweck. Guilford Publications, 2005.

Sternberg, Robert J., and Janet E. Davidson.
Conceptions of Giftedness
. 1st ed. Cambridge University Press, 1986.

_____.
Conceptions of Giftedness
. 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, 2005.

Sternberg, R. J., and D. K. Detterman, eds.
What Is Intelligence? Contemporary Viewpoints on Its Nature and Definition
. Ablex, 1986.

Sternberg, Robert J., Elena L. Grigorenko, and Donald A. Bundy. “The predictive value of IQ.”
Merrill-Palmer Quarterly
47, no. 1 (2001): 1–41.

Sterr, A., M. M. Muller, T. Elbert, et al. “Changed perceptions in Braille readers.”
Nature
391 (1998): 134–35.

Stowell, Robin. “Leopold Mozart Revised: Articulation in Violin Playing During the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century.” In
Perspectives on Mozart Performance
, edited by Peter Williams and R. Larry Todd. Cambridge University Press, 1991.

Strickland, Bonnie R. “Misassumptions, misadventures, and the misuse of psychology.”
American Psychologist
55, no. 3 (March 2000): 33– 38.

Subotnik, R. “A developmental view of giftedness: from being to doing.”
Roeper Review
26 (2003): 14–15.

Suzuki, Shinichi.
Nurtured by Love
. Exposition Press, 1983.

Svendsen, Dagmund. “Factors related to changes in IQ: a follow-up study of former slow learners.”
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
24, no. 3 (1983): 405–13.

Symonds, John Addington.
The Life of Michelangelo Buonarroti
. BiblioBazaar, 2008.

Talent Education Research Institute. “Personal History of Shinichi Suzuki.” Published on the Suzuki Method Web site.

Tauer, John M., and Judith M. Harackiewicz. “Winning isn’t everything: competition, achievement orientation, and intrinsic motivation.”
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
35 (1999): 209–38.

Terman, Lewis M.
The Intelligence of School Children: How Children Differ in Ability, the Use of Mental Tests in School Grading, and the Proper Education of Exceptional Children
. Houghton Mifflin, 1919.

_____.
Genetic Studies of Genius: Vol. I, Mental and Physical Traits of a Thousand Gifted Children
. Stanford University Press, 1925.

_____.
Genetic Studies of Genius:
Vol. II, The Early Mental Traits of Three Hundred Geniuses
. Stanford University Press, 1926.

_____.
Genetic Studies of Genius:
Vol. III, The Promise of Youth, Follow-Up Studies of a Thousand Gifted Children
. Stanford University Press, 1930.

_____.
Genetic Studies of Genius: Vol. IV, The Gifted Child Grows Up
. Stanford University Press, 1947.

_____. “The Discovery and Encouragement of Exceptional Talent.” Walter Van Dyke Bingham Lecture at the University of California, Berkeley, March 25, 1954.

_____.
Genetic Studies of Genius: Vol. V, The Gifted Group at Mid-Life
. Stanford University Press, 1959.

Thayer, R., J. Collins, E. G. Noble, and A. W. Taylor. “A decade of aerobic endurance training: histological evidence for fibre type transformation.”
Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
40, no. 4 (2000): 284–89.

Thistlethwaite, Susan Brooks.
Adam, Eve, and the Genome: The Human Genome Project and Theology
. Fortress Press, 2003.

Trappe, S., M. Harber, A. Creer, P. Gallagher, D. Slivka, K. Minchev, and D. Whitsett. “Single muscle fiber adaptations with marathon training.”
Journal of Applied Physiology
101 (2006): 721–27.

Treffert, Darold A. “Is There a Little ‘Rain Man’ in Each of Us?” Published on the Wisconsin Medical Society Web site.

_____. “Savant Syndrome: Frequently Asked Questions.” Published on the Wisconsin Medical Society Web site.

Treffert, Darold A., and Gregory L. Wallace. “Islands of Genius.”
Scientific American Mind
, January 2004.

Trost, G. “Prediction of Excellence in School, University and Work.” In
International Handbook of Research and Development of Giftedness and Talent
, edited by K.A. Heller, F. J. Monks, and A. H. Passow. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1993, pp. 325–36.

Turkheimer, Eric. “Three laws of behavior genetics and what they mean.”
Current Directions in Psychological Science
9, no. 5 (October 2000): 160–64.

Turkheimer, Eric, Andreana Haley, Mary Waldron, Brian D’Onofrio, and Irving I. Gottesman. “Socioeconomic status modifies heritability of IQ in young children.”
Psychological Science
14, no. 6 (November 2003): 623–28.

University of the Arts. “Paragone: Painting or Sculpture?” Published on the Universal Leonardo Web site.

Updike, John. “Hub Fans Bid Kid Adieu.”
New Yorker
, October 22, 1960.

USA Today
editors. “In Every Sense, Williams Saw More than Most.”
USA Today
, June 6, 1996.

US News & World Report
. “World’s Best Colleges and Universities.” Rankings based on the Times Higher Education–QS World University rankings, 2008. Published on the
US News & World Report
Web site.

Varon, E. J. “Alfred Binet’s concept of intelligence.”
Psychological Review
43 (1936): 32–49.

Vasari, Giorgio. “Life of Leonardo da Vinci.” In
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects
, translated by Gaston du C. de Vere. Philip Lee Warner, 1912–1914.

Vineis, Paolo. “Misuse of genetic data in environmental epidemiology.”
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
1076 (2006): 163–67.

Von Károlyi, Catya, and Ellen Winner. “Extreme Giftedness.” In
Conceptions of Giftedness
, 2nd ed., edited by Robert J. Sternberg and Janet E. Davidson. Cambridge University Press, 2005.

Wade, Nicholas. “The Twists and Turns of History, and of DNA,”
New York Times
, March 12, 2006.

Wang, Yong-Xu, et al.

Regulation of muscle fiber type and running endurance by PPAR
.”
Published on the Public Library of Science Web site, August 24, 2004.

Ward, P., N. J. Hodges, A. M. Williams, and J. L. Starkes. “Deliberate Practice and Expert Performance: Defining the Path to Excellence.” In
Skill Acquisition in Sport: Research, Theory and Practice
, edited by A. M. Williams and N. J. Hodges. Routledge, 2004.

Wargo, Eric. “The myth of prodigy and why it matters.” Association for Psychological Science’s
Observer
19, no. 8 (August 2006).

Watters, Ethan. “DNA Is Not Destiny.” Published on the
Discover
Web site, November 22, 2006.

Weinberger, Norman M. “Music and the Brain.”
Scientific American
, October 2004.

Weisberg, Robert W. “Case Studies of Innovation: Ordinary Thinking, Extraordinary Outcomes.” In
The International Handbook on Innovation
, edited by Larisa V. Shavinina. Elsevier, 2003.

_____. “Expertise in Creative Thinking.” In
The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance
, edited by K. Anders Ericsson et al. Cambridge University Press, 2006.

Whitwell, Giselle E. “The Importance of Prenatal Sound and Music.” Published on the Life before Birth Web site.

Wierzbicki, James. “The Beethoven Sketchbooks.”
St. Louis Post-Dispatch
, January 5, 1986. (Wierzbicki cites Johnson, Douglas, Alan Tyson, and Robert Winter,
The Beethoven Sketchbooks: History, Reconstruction, Inventory
. University of California Press, 1985).

Wilkins, John. “Races, Geography, and Genetic Clusters.” Posted on the Evolving Thoughts blog, April 22, 2006.

Willoughby, Ian. “Czech Ondrej Sosenka Sets New World One-hour Cycling Record of 49.7 km.” Radio Praha, July 20, 2005.

Winner, Ellen. “The origins and ends of giftedness.”
American Psychologist
55, no. 1 (January 2000): 159– 60.

Winner, E., and M. Casey. “Cognitive Profiles of Artists.” In
Emerging Visions: Contemporary Approaches to the Aesthetic Process
, edited by G. Cupchik and J. Laszlo. Cambridge University Press, 1993.

Winner, E., M. Casey, D. DaSilva, and R. Hayes. “Spatial abilities and reading deficits in visual art students.”
Empirical Studies of the Arts
9, no. 1 (1991): 51–63.

Wolff, Alexander. “No Finish Line.”
Sports Illustrated
, November 5, 2007.

Wray, Herbert, Jeffrey Sheler, and Traci Watson. “The World after Cloning.”
US News & World Report
, March 10, 1997.

Other books

Pitch Dark by Renata Adler
Under a Summer Sky by Nan Rossiter
RAFE'S LAIR by Lynn, Jessie
Dexter Is Dead by Jeff Lindsay
Wages of Sin by J. M. Gregson
Bend for Home, The by Healy, Dermot