| 10. Heavens Alarm and A Latter Sign are less critical, of course.
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| 11. (Boston, 1684).
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| 12. Mather reconstructs the origins of the book in its Preface. There is a full account in Thomas J. Holmes, Increase Mather: A Bibliography , I, 240-49.
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| 13. (Boston, 1679), 70-72.
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| 14. Increase Mather, An Essay For The Recording Of Illustrious Providences , 32-72, and passim .
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| 15. Ibid . 74-75, and passim .
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| 16. Ibid . 99-100, 109, for the quotations. The stories fill the book.
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| 17. For the interesting comments on magnetic variation see Ibid . 104-5.
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| 18. Joseph Glanvill, Sadducismus Triumphatus (London, 1681), "Preface."
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| 19. For Martha Cory, see Marion L. Starkey, The Devil in Massachusetts (Garden City, N.Y., 1961), 66-68, 72-75, and passim .
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| 20. For biographical and bibliographical information on these writers, see Holmes, Increase Mather , I, 248, notes. I have read their works cited there, and this paragraph is based on my reading.
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| 21. Increase Mather, An Essay, passim .
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| 22. One such writer, discussed below, was Merci Casaubon, author of A Treatise Concerning Enthusiasme, As It is An Effect Of Nature: But Is Mistaken By Many For Either Divine Inspiration, Or Diabolical Inspiration (London, 1655). Casaubon did admit that witches existed, however.
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