The Missing of the Somme (21 page)

ANTHOLOGIES

Fussell, Paul,
The Bloody Game
, Scribners, 1991.

Gardner, Brian,
Up the Line to Death
, revised edn, Methuen, 1976.

Glover, Jon, and Silkin, Jon,
The Penguin Book of First World War Prose
, Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1989.

Macdonald, Lyn,
1914–1918: Voices and Images from the Great War
, Michael Joseph, 1988.

Silkin, Jon,
The Penguin Book of First World War Poetry
, 2nd edn, Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1981.

Stallworthy, Jon,
The Oxford Book of War Poetry
, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1988.

Vansittart, Peter,
Voices from the Great War
, Cape, 1981.

*   *   *

UPDATE TO THE BIBLIOGRAPHY

There has been a resurgence of interest in the First World War since
The Missing of the Somme
came out in 1994. I have read only a fraction of the many books published
since then, but recommend the following.

Arthur, Max (ed.),
Forgotten Voices of the Great War
, Ebury Press, London, 2002.

Bourke, Joanna,
Dismembering the Male: Men’s Bodies, Britain and the Great War
, Reaktion, London, 1996.

Davis, Wade,
Into the Silence: The Great War, Mallory and the Conquest of Everest
, Bodley Head, London, 2011.

Englund, Peter,
The Beauty and the Sorrow: An Intimate History of the First World War
, Profile, London, 2011.

Fergusson, Niall,
The Pity of War
, Allen Lane, London, 1998.

Hochschild, Adam,
To End All Wars: How the First World War Divided Britain
, Macmillan, London, 2011.

Keegan, John,
The First World War
, Hutchinson, London, 1998.

Stamp, Gavin,
The Memorial to the Missing of the Somme,
Profile, London, 2006.

Stevenson, David,
1914-1918: The History of the First World War
, Allen Lane, London, 2004.

Stone, Norman,
WW1: A Short History
, Allen Lane, London, 2007.

Winter, Jay,
Sites of Memory, Sites of Mourning: The Great War in European Cultural History
, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

I would like to thank my friends Paul Bonaventura, Chris Mitchell and Mark Hayhurst for reading an early draft of the manuscript and making many useful suggestions. (I am
especially indebted to Mark whose quick reactions prevented us from getting killed – thanks to Paul’s reckless driving – in Flanders.)

I am grateful to the editors of
Esquire
, the
Independent
, the
Observer
and
New Statesman & Society
for giving me space to try out draft versions of some
of these pages; also to Patrick Early for the opportunity to lecture (in Belgrade of all places) on Wilfred Owen – and to David Punter for his helpful response to that lecture.

Thanks also to Ian Watson in Paris for encouragment and provocative suggestions, to Jeremy Young for his photographs, to Jane Pugh for the loan of an album of pictures, and to Xandra Hardie,
Charles Drazin and Alexandra Pringle.

An award from the Kay Blundell Trust enabled me to complete the manuscript.

My ongoing debt to John Berger is too extensive to be adequately acknowledged here.

INDEX

Adair, Gilbert
ref1
,
ref2

Adorno, Theodor
ref1

Minima Moralia
ref1

Aldington, Richard

Death of a Hero
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4n
,
ref5

Allward, Walter

Vimy Ridge Memorial
ref1
,
ref2

Amundsen, Roald
ref1

Anderson, Benedict
ref1
,
ref2

Angel, John

Exeter Memorial
ref1

Armistice Day (anniversaries)
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6

Asquith, Cynthia
ref1

Attenborough, Richard
ref1

Auden, W.H.
ref1
,
ref2

‘Spain’
ref1

Baker, Herbert
ref1

Barbusse, Henri
ref1

Under Fire
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5

War Diary
ref1

Barker, Pat

The Eye in the Door
ref1

Regeneration
ref1

Barlach, Ernst
ref1

Barthes, Roland
ref1

Battle of the Somme, The
(film)
ref1
,
ref2

Bean, Charles,
ref1

Berger, John
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Binyon, Laurence
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4

‘For the Fallen’
ref1

Blomfield, Reginald
ref1

Menin Gate Memorial
ref1

Blunden, Edmund
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7

‘1916 seen from 1921’
ref1

Undertones of War
ref1n

Blythe, Ronald
ref1

Bowers, Henry
ref1

British Legion, The
ref1
,
ref2

Brittain, Vera
ref1

Brodsky, Joseph
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Brooke, Rupert
ref1

Brueghel, Pieter

The Parable of the Blind
ref1

Bryant, Arthur
ref1

Camus, Albert
ref1
,
ref2

Capa, Robert
ref1

Carrington, Charles
ref1

cemeteries
ref1
,
ref2

Bailleulmont
ref1

Blighty Valley
ref1

Caterpillar Valley
ref1

Connaught
ref1

Crucifix Corner
ref1
,
ref2

Langemark
ref1

Notre Dame de Lorette
ref1

Owl Trench
ref1

Railway Hollow
ref1

Redan Ridge
ref1
,
ref2

Thiepval
ref1
,
ref2

Tyne Cot
ref1
,
ref2

Cenotaph (Lutyens)
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8n
,
ref9

Chapman, Guy

A Passionate Prodigality
ref1

Church Crafts League
ref1n

Clark, Philip Lindsey

Southwark Memorial
ref1

Clemesha, Frederick Chapman

Canadian Memorial at St Julien
ref1

Constantine, David
ref1

Cornhill Magazine
ref1

Cummings, E.E.
ref1n

Dorgeles, Raymond

Wooden Crosses
ref1

Eliot, T.S
ref1
,
ref2

The Waste Land
ref1

Faulkner, William
ref1

Faulks, Sebastian

Birdsong
ref1
,
ref2

Findley, Timothy
ref1

The Wars
ref1
,
ref2

Fitzgerald, F. Scott

Tender is the Night
ref1

Foot, Michael
ref1n

French, John
ref1

Friedrich, Caspar David

Abbey Under Oak Trees
ref1

The Monk by the Sea
ref1

Fussell, Paul
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7

The Bloody Game
ref1

The Great War and Modern Memory
ref1
,
ref2

Gauquié, H. (Chipilly Memorial)
ref1

Graham, Stephen
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4

The Challenge of the Dead
ref1
,
ref2

Graves, Robert
ref1
,
ref2

Goodbye to All That
ref1n
,
ref2

Griffith, D.W.
ref1

Gurney, Ivor
ref1
,
ref2

Severn and Somme
ref1

Haig, Douglas
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3n
,
ref4
,
ref5

Hardy, Thomas
ref1

The Dynasts
ref1

Harris, Arthur (‘Bomber’)
ref1

Hemingway, Ernest
ref1

A Farewell to Arms
ref1n
,
ref2
,
ref3

Hess, Rudolf
ref1

Hibberd, Dominic
ref1
,
ref2

Hill, Susan
ref1
,
ref2

Strange Meeting
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Hiscock, Eric

The Bells of Hell Go Ting-a-ling-a-ling
ref1

Hitler, Adolf
ref1

Huizinga, Johan
ref1

Huntford, Roland
ref1

Hynes, Samuel

Imperial War Graves Commission
ref1

Ingham, A
ref1

Isherwood, Christopher
ref1
,
ref2

Jagger, Charles Sargeant
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5

Hoylake and West Kirby Memorial
ref1

Labour
ref1

No Man’s Land
ref1

Paddington Memorial
ref1

Portsmouth Memorial
ref1
,
ref2

Royal Artillery Memorial
ref1

‘Wipers’
ref1

John, William Goscombe
ref1

Port Sunlight Memorial
ref1

Johnstone, Philip

‘High Wood’
ref1

Jones, David
ref1

Junger, Ernst

Storm of Steel
ref1n

Keats, John
ref1

Kennington, Edward
ref1

Kipling, Rudyard
ref1
,
ref2

‘The Gardner’
ref1

‘Recessional’
ref1

Klee, Paul
ref1

Kollwitz, Käthe
ref1

Korner, Karl Theodor
ref1

Larkin, Philip
ref1
,
ref2

Last Post, The
ref1
,
ref2

Lawrence, D. H.
ref1
,
ref2

Ledward, Gilbert
ref1

Guards Division Memorial
ref1

Lehmbruck, Willhelm

The Fallen
ref1

Head of a Thinker
ref1

Lewis, C. Day
ref1
,
ref2

Lewis, Wyndham
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Littlewood, Joan
ref1

Lloyd George, David
ref1
,
ref2

Lutyens, Edwin
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Cenotaph
ref1

Memorial to the Missing of the Somme (Thiepval)
ref1

McCarthy, Cormac

All the Pretty Horses
ref1n

Macdonald, Lyn
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

1914
ref1

1914: Voices from the Great War
ref1

Somme
ref1

They Called it Passchendaele
ref1
,
ref2

Macmillan, Harold
ref1

Manning, Frederic

The Middle Parts of Fortune (or Her Private We)
ref1n
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5

Marsden, Walter
ref1

St Anne’s on Sea Memorial
ref1

Masefield, John
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4

memorials
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8
,
ref9
,
ref10
,
ref11
,
ref12
,
ref13

Bradford
ref1

Cenotaph (Lutyens)
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8n
,
ref9

Chipilly (Gaugié)
ref1

Croydon (Montford)
ref1

Elland
ref1

Exeter (Angel)
ref1

Flers (Toft)
ref1

Huntingdon (Scott)
ref1

Keighley
ref1

Menin Gate at Ypres (Blomfield)
ref1
,
ref2

Newfoundland Park
ref1
,
ref2

Paddington (Jagger)
ref1

Port Sunlight (John)
ref1

Portsmouth (Jagger)
ref1
,
ref2

Royal Artillery (Jagger)
ref1

St Anne’s on Sea (Marsden)
ref1

St Julien (Clemesha)
ref1

Sheffield (in the Somme)
ref1

Southwark Memorial (Clark)
ref1

Stalybridge
ref1

Streatham
ref1

Thiepval (Lutyens)
ref1
,
ref2

Vimy Ridge (Allward)
ref1
,
ref2

Montford, P.J.

Croydon Memorial
ref1

Moore, Henry
ref1n

Morris, William

The Well at the World’s End
ref1

Mosse, George
ref1
,
ref2n

Mottram, R.H.
ref1

The Spanish Farm Trilogy
ref1

Musil, Robert
ref1

Nash, Paul
ref1

Neizvestny, Ernst

Soldier being Bayoneted
ref1

Newfoundland Memorial Park
ref1
,
ref2

Oates, Titus
ref1

Oh What a Lovely War
ref1

Ondaatje, Michael

The English Patient
ref1
,
ref2

Orwell, George (Eric Blair)
ref1

O’Sullivan, T. H.
ref1n

Owen, Wilfred
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8
,
ref9
,
ref10
,
ref11
,
ref12
,
ref13
,
ref14
,
ref15
,
ref16
,
ref17
,
ref18
,
ref19
,
ref20
,
ref21

‘Anthem for Doomed Youth’
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

‘Apologia pro Poemate Meo’
ref1
,
ref2

‘Disabled’
ref1
,
ref2

‘Dulce et Decorum Est’
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6

‘Futility’
ref1
,
ref2

‘Greater Love’
ref1

‘Hospital Barge’
ref1

‘Insensibility’
ref1

‘Mental Cases’
ref1

‘Miners’
ref1
,
ref2

‘The Next War’
ref1

‘The Send-off’
ref1

‘The Sentry’
ref1

‘The Show’
ref1

‘Song of Songs’
ref1

Paddington Memorial (Jagger)
ref1

Parker, Peter

The Old Lie
ref1
,
ref2

Passos, John Dos

USA
ref1n

Pétain, Henri Philippe
ref1

Picasso, Pablo

Guernica
ref1

Plumer, Herbert
ref1
,
ref2

Porter, Peter
ref1

Pound, Ezra
ref1

Read, Herbert

In Retreat
ref1n

Remarque, Erich Maria

All Quiet on the Western Front
ref1n
,
ref2
,
ref3

Remembrance Day
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3n
,
ref4

Rider-Rider, William
ref1

Rimbaud, Isabelle
ref1

Rivers, W.H.R.
ref1

Robbins, Keith
ref1

Rosenberg, Issac
ref1

Rouad, Jean

Fields of Glory
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Royal Academy, The
ref1n

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