TABANUS,
180
Tahiti (Otaheite),
429
three zones of fertility,
432
Fatahua fall,
436
Christianity in,
437
,
441
Tahitian,
438
Talcahuano,
311
,
324
Tambillos, Ruinas de,
380
Tameness of birds,
425
Tandeel, pumas at,
287
Tapacolo and Turco,
288
Tapalguen, Sierra, flat hills of quartz,
122
Tarn, Mount,
249
Tasmania,
474
Tattooing,
430
,
439
Temperance of the Tahitians,
438
Temperature of Tierra del Fuego and Falkland Islands,
244
of Galapagos,
399
,
403
Tercero, Rio, fossils in banks of,
134
Terraces in valleys of Cordillera,
337
of Patagonia,
181
,
190
of Coquimbo,
367
Tertiary formations of the Pampas,
86
,
136
,
165
of Patagonia,
180
,
349
in Chile, epochs of,
368
Teru-tero, habits of,
120
Testudo, two species of,
420
Abingdonii,
397
nigra, habits of,
408
Theory of lagoon-islands,
499
Theristicus melanops,
175
Thistle beds,
125
,
130
,
157
Thunder-storms,
63
Ti, liliaceous plant,
437
Tierra del Fuego,
215
to 257
climate and vegetation of,
250
,
257
zoology of,
251
entomology of,
253
Tinamus rufescens,
119
Tinochorus rumicivorus,
98
Toad, habits of,
101
not found in oceanic islands,
407
Torrents in Cordillera,
338
,
343
Tortoise, habits of,
408
,
420
Toxodon,
86
,
134
,
137
,
164
Transparency of air in Andes,
358
in St. Jago,
4
Transport of boulders,
190
,
262
of fragments of rock on banks of the St. Cruz river,
190
of seeds,
418
,
484
of stones in roots of trees,
491
Travertin with leaves of trees, Van Diemen's Land,
479
Tree-ferns,
478
southern limits of,
258
Trees, absence of, in Pampas,
48
time required to rot,
322
silicified, vertical,
376
size of,
377
floating, transport stones,
490
Tres Montes,
301
Trichodesmium,
15
Trigonocephalus,
100
Tristan d'Acunha,
426
,
485
Trochilus forficatus,
268
Tropical scenery,
526
Tschudi, M., on subsidence,
393
Tubes, siliceous, formed by lightning,
61
Tucutuco, habits of,
52
fossil species of,
87
Tuff, craters of,
398
infusoria in,
525
Tupungato, volcano of,
347
Turco, El,
288
Turkey buzzard,
60
,
192
,
303
Turtle, manner of catching,
488
Type of organisation in Galapagos Islands, American,
423
Types of organisation in different countries, constant,
182
Tyrannus savana,
147
ULLOA on hydrophobia,
377
on Indian buildings,
380
Unanùe, Dr., on hydrophobia,
377
Uruguay, Rio,
147
,
152
not crossed by the Bizcacha,
131
Uspallata range and pass,
353
VACAS, RIO,
355
Valdivia,
318
forests of,
319
,
322
Valley of St. Cruz, how excavated,
190
dry, at Copiapó,
380
Valleys, excavation of, in Chile,
343
,
383
of New South Wales,
46
in Cordillera,
343
of Tahiti,
437
,
439
Valparaiso,
268
,
335
Vampire bat,
22
,
23
Van Diemen's Land,
474
Vanellus cayanus,
120
Vanessa, flocks of,
168
Vanikoro,
500
,
504
Vapour from forests,
25
Vegetation of St. Helena, changes of,
519
luxuriant, not necessary to support large animals,
89
on opposite sides of Cordillera,
349
Ventana, Sierra,
71
,
112
Verbena melindres,
42
Vilipilli,
315
Villa Vicencio,
353
Villarica volcano,
332
Virgin forest,
25
Virgularia Patagonica,
104
Volcanic bombs,
524
cellular formation of,
524
islands,
8
phenomena,
331
Volcanoes near Chiloe,
294
,
300
,
312
,
332
their presence determined by elevation or subsidence,
496
Vultur aura,
60
,
192
,
303
WADERS, first colonists of distant islands,
405
Waimate, New Zealand,
452
Waiomio,
456
Walckenaer on spiders,
39
Walleechu tree,
71
Wasps preying on spiders and killed by,
37
to 39
Water-hog (Hydrochærus capybara),
51
Water-serpents,
103
Water sold at Iquique,
386
Water, fresh, floating on salt,
41
,
487
Waterhouse, Mr., on Rodents,
51
,
485
on the niata ox,
156
on the insects of Tierra del Fuego,
253
of Galapagos,
406
,
417
on the terrestrial mammals of Galapagos,
403
Waves caused by fall of ice,
237
,
260
from earthquakes,
326
,
330
Weather, connection with earthquakes,
375
Weatherboard, N.S. Wales,
465
Weeds in New Zealand, imported,
455
Weight of large quadrupeds,
88
Wellington, Mount,
477
Wells, ebbing and flowing,
487
at Iquique,
388
West Indies, banks of sediment,
468
zoology of,
143
coral-reefs of,
502
,
510
Whales, oil from,
17
leaping out of water,
236
White, Mr., on spiders,
36
Whitsunday Island,
495
,
497
Wigwam cove,
223
,
228
Wigwams of Fuegians,
151
,
224
Williams, Rev. Mr., on infectious disorders,
452
,
463
Winds, dry, in Tierra del Fuego,
245
at the Cape Verds,
3
on Cordillera,
345
cold, on Cordillera,
384
Winter's Bark,
250
,
299
Wolf at the Falklands,
204
Wollaston Island,
224
,
244
Wood, Captain, on the Agouti,
72
Woollya,
239
YAQUIL gold mines,
283
Yeso, Valle del,
341
York Minster,
215
,
227
,
241
,
294
ZONOTRICHIA,
54
Zoological provinces of N. and S. America,
140
Zoology of Galapagos,
403
of Tierra del Fuego,
251
of Chonos Islands,
306
of Keeling Island,
485
of St. Helena,
520
Zoophytes,
104
,
211
at Falkland Islands,
210
Zorillo, or skunk,
83
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