Read God's War: A New History of the Crusades Online
Authors: Christopher Tyerman
Tags: #Non-Fiction, #Eurasian History, #Military History, #European History, #Medieval Literature, #21st Century, #Religion, #v.5, #Amazon.com, #Retail, #Religious History
Hervé, count of Nevers
587
–9,
593
Hildegard, abbess of Bingen
341
Hitler, Adolf
689
Hodierna of Jerusalem, countess of Tripoli
199
,
200
Hohenstaufen dynasty and crusade
606
–7
Holy Blood, for women
621
Holy Fire, ritual of
231
Holy Lance, the
93
,
144
–5,
146
,
160
,
173
–4
Holy Sepulchre, priory and canons of
221
–2,
223
–4,
253
,
355
,
665
Honaz
see
Cadmus
Honorius III, pope
600
,
606
,
619
,
626
,
641
,
695
,
736
,
741
,
747
,
896
Hospitallers, the, Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem
169
,
179
,
198
,
213
,
217
,
221
,
224
,
235
,
253
–7,
334
,
354
,
355
,
367
,
371
,
409
,
449
,
457
,
605
,
639
,
665
,
667
,
681
,
683
,
726
,
727
,
748
,
750
,
752
,
768
,
792
,
830
criticisms of
838
–41,
842
established on Rhodes
706
,
834
,
837
,
842
–3,
861
,
879
,
884
–5
role in English politics
839
Hostiensis (Henry of Segusio)
894
,
904
Hubert, scholar and crusade recruiter
736
,
738
Hubert of Paceo
220
Hubert Walter, archbishop of Canterbury
395
,
428
–9,
430
,
471
Hugh, archbishop of Lyons
171
Hugh, count of Avranches and earl of Chester
48
–9
Hugh, count of Troyes
254
Hugh, count of Vermandois
59
,
107
–8,
109
,
110
,
112
,
114
,
115
,
119
,
147
,
171
,
175
Hugh II, king of Cyprus
728
Hugh II, count of Jaffa
206
–7,
208
,
209
,
220
Hugh III, duke of Burgundy
378
,
390
,
397
,
437
,
440
,
441
,
443
,
449
,
454
–5,
457
,
464
–6,
468
–9
Hugh III, king of Cyprus, I, king of Jerusalem
724
,
729
,
730
–32,
813
Hugh IV, duke of Burgundy
759
,
761
,
765
–6,
775
,
784
,
808
Hugh IV, count of St Pol
502
,
505
,
507
–8,
520
,
540
,
542
–3,
547
,
550
Hugh Bunel, murderer
82
–3
Hugh Capet, king of France
16
Hugh of Chaumont, lord of Amboise
249
,
253
Hugh Eteriano, scholar
537
Hugh of Le Puiset, lord of Jaffa
221
Hugh of Payns, founder of Templars
254
–5,
264
–5
Hugh of St Omer, lord of Galilee
220
,
221
Hulegu, Mongol commander
806
–7
Humbaud, bishop of Auxerre
247
Humbert II, dauphin of Vienne
843
Humbert III the Old of Beaujeu
256
Humbert V of Beaujeu
601
,
759
,
762
Humbert of Romans, preacher
688
,
814
Humphrey III of Toron
235
,
361
,
365
,
371
,
405
,
429
,
458
,
466
Humphrey Bohun, earl of Hereford
708
,
832
Hundred Years War, the
707
,
831
,
835
,
836
,
851
,
852
,
856
,
901
,
911
Ibelin, family of
221
,
238
,
725
–7,
731
,
754
Ibn al-Athir, historian
333
,
344
–5,
351
,
372
,
384
–5,
405
,
414
,
464
,
643
Ibn al-Jawzi, writer
754
–5
Ibn Jubayr, pilgrim
215
,
228
,
237
Ibn al-Khashshab,
qadi
of Aleppo
271
Ibn al-Khayyat, poet
270
Ibn Munir, poet
270
Ibn al-Qalanisi, chronicler
125
,
182
,
197
,
329
,
334
–5
Ibn al-Qaysarani, poet
270
Ibn Shaddad
see
Beha al-Din
Ibn Wasil, civil servant and chronicler
746
Iconium (Konya) battle of (1190)
426
Ida, margravine of Austria
175
Iftikhar al-Dawla, governor of Jerusalem
155
,
157
Il-Ghazi, ruler of Mardin
191
,
192
Imad al-Din al-Isfahani, civil servant and writer
269
–70,
353
Imad al-Din Zengi, atabeg of Mosul and of Aleppo
158
,
187
–9,
192
,
203
,
268
–73,
343
,
344
,
368
,
415
Inab, battle of (1149)
189
,
331
,
336
,
344
,
371
indulgences
45
,
48
,
50
,
54
–5,
56
,
63
,
64
,
67
,
74
,
87
,
168
,
248
,
250
,
258
,
274
,
378
,
489
,
495
,
500
,
551
–2,
581
,
582
,
585
–6,
597
–8,
606
,
608
,
613
–14,
633
–4,
655
,
660
,
662
,
664
,
665
,
695
,
698
,
708
,
757
–8,
832
,
853
,
863
,
865
,
871
,
872
–4,
884
,
888
,
893
,
896
,
902
,
911
see also
Crusades: privileges and vow redemption
Ingelheim
37
Innocent III, pope
477
,
479
–88,
494
,
515
,
538
,
557
,
560
,
563
,
568
,
581
–2,
585
,
606
,
608
,
611
,
626
,
635
,
683
,
685
,
687
,
690
,
721
,
893
,
894
–5,
896
Ad Liberandam
481
–2,
612
,
616
–18,
634
,
815
Albigensian Crusade and
566
,
576
,
582
–8,
592
,
597
–9,
604
,
605
Excommunicamus
894
Fifth Crusade and
606
–7,
612
–17,
621
–2,
625
,
628
,
634
Fourth Crusade and
495
–500,
503
,
509
–11,
514
,
524
,
529
–30,
532
,
538
–9,
541
,
543
,
555
Quia Maior
(1213)
477
–8,
481
–2,
597
–8,
612
–16,
621
,
634
Innocent IV, pope
700
,
702
,
705
,
758
,
772
,
773
–4,
776
,
778
,
783
,
785
,
895
,
904
–5
Innocent VI, pope
842
Innocent VIII, pope
892
–3
Investiture Contest, the
6
–8,
47
–8,
73
,
172
,
251
–2
Ipswich
309
Isabella, queen of Castile
671
,
914
Isabella of Ibelin, lady of Beirut
728
–9
Isabella I, queen of Jerusalem
357
–65,
429
,
454
,
466
,
492
,
723
–4,
725
Isabella II, queen of Jerusalem
612
,
632
,
724
,
725
,
741
,
747
Isabella of Portugal, duchess of Burgundy
861
Isaac II Angelus, Byzantine emperor
418
,
419
–20,
422
–5,
434
,
490
,
518
,
537
,
546
–9
Isaac Comnenus, ruler of Cyprus
443
–6,
451
,
535
Isidore of Seville
663
Istanbul
865
see also
Constantinople
Ivo, bishop of Chartres
236
Jacques de Molay, last Master of the Temple
840
–42
Jaffa
153
,
174
,
179
,
219
,
221
,
492
,
494
,
722
,
724
,
730
,
748
,
810
battle for (1192)
353
,
470
–71
treaty of (1192)
461
,
471
,
473
,
483
,
640
,
715
,
751
treaty of (1229)
745
,
746
,
751
–2
James, apostle and saint
655
,
657
,
662
–3
James I, king of Aragon
598
,
670
,
809
,
810
–11,
815
–16
James of Avesnes
409
,
412
,
413
,
416
,
432
,
459
,
908
James Tedaldo, writer
860
James of Vitry, bishop of Acre
477
,
479
,
497
,
499
,
584
,
608
,
615
,
618
,
619
–20,
626
,
629
,
641
,
642
,
736
Jarento, abbot of St Bénigne, Dijon
76
Jean Germain, bishop of Châlons
859
–61,
866
Jerome, saint
Vulgate
of
30
,
572
,
573
Jerusalem
12
,
35
,
49
,
53
,
58
,
68
–70,
75
,
120
,
129
,
137
,
149
,
167
–9,
740
and the conquest of the Americas
914
–15
first kingdom of
60
,
159
,
160
,
178
–82,
197
,
200
–240,
354
–74; representative assemblies in
355
–6
as goal of First Crusade
63
,
66
–70,
81
–2
as goal of Third Crusade
460
–74
as stated goal of crusades
375
–6,
473
–4,
501
–2,
524
,
529
–30,
540
,
639
–41,
794
,
800
partition plans for
466
–7,
469
–70,
751
–2
patriarchate of
4
,
78
,
218
,
616