Read i bc27f85be50b71b1 Online
Authors: Unknown
946 ACt.JTE CARE HANDBOOK FOR PHYSICAL THERAPISTS
Grafts-cotllinued
pathophysiology of, 39-49
coronary artery, 52-53
physical therapy in, 6 1 -69
peripheral, 423-425
in prolonged bed rest, 754t
Gram's stain, 6 1 1
evaluation of, 1 3-39
Granulomatosis, Wegener's, 396
posroperatlve. In transplantation,
Graphesthesia, 298t
722-723
Graves' disease, 657t
function of, 2- 1 2
Gray matter of spinal cord, 274
in hematologic disorders, 378t, 379
Growth factor, platelet-derived, in
hormones affecting, 10, l i t
wound care, 493
output of, 6-9. 788t-789t
Growth hormone, 662t
In heart failure, 44
overproduction of, 663-664
reflexes of, 1 0-12
stimulation rest, 662r
rransphmtarion of, 58. 721-727
suppression test, 662t
funcrion tests In, 722-723
target sItes and actions of, 66lt
heterotopic. 722
Guillain-Barre syndrome, 320
indications for. 72 1
with lung transplantation, 732-733
Hair
orrhotopic. 722
and hirsutism, 670
physical therapy in, 725-727
in integumentary system, 436, 436f
postoperative care and complica-
Halo vest, 226t
tions in, 723-725
Hand
rejection in, 707, 724-725
amputation of, 892t
Hean block, 79<, 871-881
casts for, 223t
Heart failure
fractures of, 189-190
anerial blood gas measurements in,
splint for, 22Sr
3 1
Hangman's fracture, 252t
Batista procedure in, 58
Head
chest radiography in, 31-32
cancer of, 354-355
drug therapy in, 59
trauma of, 305-306, 307t-J09r
digitaliS in, 867t
Headache after lumbar puncture, 303
dIUretics in, 861 t
Healing process, 472-476
symp3thomimetics in, 867t
in fractures, 172, 1 73t, 174
vasodilators in, 869t
Hearing, cranial nerve functions in, 291t
extnlcorporeal membrane oxygen-
Hean, 1-69
ation in, 836-837
anatomy of, 2, 3f, 4t-5t
functional classification of, 49, 49t
autonomic innervation of, 1 0
In J-IIV infection and AIDS, 635t
catheterization of, 36-38
jugular venous distension pressure m,
precautionary period after, 38, 52
1 5
conduction system of, S, 9f, 9-10
pathophysiology in, 39, 44-49
electrophysiologic studies of, 38-39
postoperative, in hearr transplama-
cycle of, 6
tion,724
disorders of, 39-69
signs and symptOms in, 48, 48t
circulalOry assist devices in, 829-
rypes of. 48
838
ventricular assist device in, 832-836
electrocardiography in, 74-79, 82-
Heart rate
88
autonomic mnervation of, 1 0
functional classification of, 48-49,
and cardiac output, 7
49<
in infections, 609
in hypertension, 394r
In neurologic evaluation, 287
infections, 624-625
pacemaker modulation of, 54-56
management of, 50-69
palpation of, 1 6
INDEX 947
10 physical therapy, 66
Hemofiltration
postoper:aive, In heart transplanta·
aneriovenous, 592, 593, 594f
rion, 723, 726
venovenOllS, 592, 593
and rating of perceived exertion, 34
Hemoglobin
m stress testing, 34
in cardiac evaluation, 27
variablhry of, 26-27
glycosylated, in diabetes mellitus,
m venmcubr assist device, 836
675r
Heart sounds, 22-24, 231
in hematologic disorders, 379, 381 r,
10 physical therapy, 68
382f
Hellcobacter pylori Infections . 527-
mean corpuscular, 379, 383t
528
mean corpuscular concentration, 379,
diagnosis of, 509t
383r
Hemarthrosis in hemophilia, 412
in thalassemia, 412
Hemaremesis, 527
Hemoglobin S5 in sickle cell anemia,
Hematochezia, 527
408
Ilematocrit
Hemolysis in transfusion reactions, 420t
10 cardiac evaluation, 27
Hemolytic anemia, 407-408
m hematologic disorders, 379, 381 t,
Hemophilia, 41 1-412
381£, 429
Hemopneumothorax, 149
Hematologic system. 363-430
Hemoptysis, 109
disorders of, 404-414
Hemorrhage
blood cell counts in, 379, 380t-
anemia in, 404-405
382r,382f
cerebrovascular accident in, 313
III burns, 444
in disseminated inrravascul;u coagula·
cancer, 351-354
tion, 410, 411
physical therap)' 10, 429-430
gastroinrestinal, 527
postoperative, 873
in esophageal varices, 526, 797t
10 prolonged bed rest, 754t
occult blood in stool in, SlOt
signs and symptoms by body sys·
radiol1l1c1ide scan in, 514r
tem, 378t
hematuria in, 565t
evaluation of, 376-384
in hemophilia, 4 I 1-4 1 2
10 infections, 610-611
hemoptysis in, 109
function of, 365-366
hemothorax in, 146t, 149
structure of. 365
subarachnoid, 314-315
I lematoma
in thrombocytopenia, 413
epidural, 308t
Hemothorax, 146t, 149
evacuation of, 326
chest intubation in, 796t
IIllracerebral, 308t
Heparin therapy, 415, 844t
subdural, 308t
Ihrombocytopenia in, 413-414
Hemaruria. 562, 565t
Hepatitis, 540-542
I-temianhroplasty, proximal humeral,
diagnosis of, 518t
202. 203f
precautions for heahhcare workers in,
Hemipelvectomy, 892r
541-542
Hemodoaly"" 589-592, 590f, 591 f
Hepatobiliary cancer:, 350, 350t
vascular access in, 590, 591f
Hepatoma, 350
Hemodynamic monitoring, 783
Hernia
mvasive or direct methods, 783, 787t-
abdominal, 531-532
789r
hiatal, 532
nOlllnvasive or indirect methods, 783,
Herniation of brain in intracranial pres784r-786r
sllre increase, 321, 322f, 323
phlebostatic axis in, 783
Herpes simplex virus infections, in HIV
physical therapy 10, 783
infection and AIDS, 635t
948
ACt.rrE CARE HANDBOOK FOR PHYSICAL THERAPISTS
Herpes zoster infection, in HIV infection
complications in, 635r-636t
and AIDS, 635t
c)'tomegalovirus infections in, 635[,
Hiatal hernia, 532
637
Hip
laboratory tests in diagnosis of, 632-
amputation at level of, 891 t
633
arthroplasty of, 1 90-196
opportunistic infections in, 633-634
bilateral fOtal, 1 92f
physical therapy in, 634
bipolar prosthesis in, 192, 193f
ruberculosis in. 62 1 , 622, 636t
cemented components in, 192
HLA typing in organ transplantation,
indications for, 1 90-1 9 1 , 1 9 1 t
700-701
infection and resection in, 207-209
Hodgkin's lymphoma, 352, 352t
physical therapy after, 194-195
Holter moniroring, 25-26, 27
surgical approaches and precau-
Homans' sign. 372t, 401
tions in, 192-194, 1 93t
Hormones. See also Endocrine system
uncemel1ted components in, 1 9 1-
cardiac effects of. 10. 1 I [
192
therapy with
casts for, 222t
in cancer, 343-344, 857t-858t
dislocation of, 176-177
as risk for cancer, 334t
fractures of, 1 77-178. 24 1t
Humerus
orthosis for. 22St
fractures of, 185-J 86, 254t-256t
range of motion in, J66t
distal, 186, 187f
in arthroplasty, J 94
proximal, 1 85-186, 254t-255[
Hirsutism, 670
in shaft, 1 86, 255t-256t
Histamine
in shoulder arthroplasty, 202-204
and antihistamines, 846r, 847t
Humidification in oxygen therapy, 778f,
cardiac effects of, 1 1 t
783. 8 1 3
Histamine H2 receptor blockers, 8621
Hydrocephalus, 3 1 5-3 1 6
Histocompatibility typing i[1 organ
HydrocollOid dressings, 4 9 1 t
transplantarion, 700-70 1
I-Iydrodisrention of bladder in cystitis
Hisroplasmosis, 623-624
therapy, 583
in HIV infeCtion and AIDS, 635t
Hydrogel dressings, 49 J t
History taking
5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid levels,