Authors: Greg King
55
. Lauriat, 6.
56
. Pope,
And Then,
99, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1.
57
.
Liverpool Echo,
May 5, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
CHAPTER FOUR
1
. Pope,
And Then,
98, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1.
2
. O’Gorman, 29, 31; Katz, 3–5, 27; Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.
3
. O’Gorman, 26, 29–31.
4
. Ibid., 38; Wilson, 64; Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.
5
. O’Gorman, 38; Katz, 45.
6
. Wilson, 68–70.
7
. Hewitt, 157; O’Gorman, 40–45; Wilson, 73; Blackburn, 197–200; Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.
8
. James, 45–46.
9
. O’Gorman, 80.
10
. Gaddis, 178.
11
. Katz, 87.
12
. Ibid., 16–17, 24.
13
. Ibid., 59.
14
. Ibid., 32.
15
. Ibid., 50.
16
. Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.
17
. Allen,
William James,
26–27.
18
. Katz, 69.
19
. Ibid., 90–91.
20
. Ibid., 97.
21
. Ibid., 102–3.
22
. Pope,
And Then,
98–99, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1.
23
. Katz, 103–4, 110.
24
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 69, 73; Katz, 105.
25
. Pope,
And Then,
98–99, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1; Smith,
Theodate Pope Riddle.
26
. Pope,
And Then,
98–99, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 2, Folder 1.
27
. Kalafus and Poirier,
Lest We Forget, Part 2.
28
. Mayer Opinion, 4; Layton, 105–6; Preston, 132; Simpson, 27.
29
. Michael Byrne, letter of June 8, 1915, in NARA: United States Department of State, 841.857 L97/72, courtesy of Michael Poirier; Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
149;
New York Sun,
May 11, 1915.
30
. Mersey Report, 5–6; William Turner, testimony of June 15, 1915, Mersey Public Proceedings, 127, in Bailey and Ryan Archive, Box 2.
31
. Michael Byrne, letter of June 8, 1915, in NARA: United States Department of State, 841.857 L97/72, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
32
. Fletcher, 146.
33
.
New York Times,
May 10, 1915; Hickey and Smith, 113.
34
.
The Times,
September 15, 1920; Lehr, 28–29.
35
. Bradshaw, 207–11.
36
. Lehr, 54.
37
. Ibid., 32, 65.
38
. Ibid., 28–29.
39
. Beebe,
Big Spenders,
106.
40
.
New York Times,
May 12, 1902; Edwards, 15; Guy, 33.
41
.
The Call,
March 28, 1906;
New York Times,
December 24, 1997;
American Menu.
42
.
Springfield Daily Republican,
June 21, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
43
. Hickey and Smith, 89.
44
.
Springfield Daily Republican,
June 21, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
45
. Wells, 90; Hickey and Smith 88–89;
Springfield Daily Republican,
June 21, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier; Taylor, 28;
American Menu.
46
. Wells, 90.
47
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 36.
48
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
149.
49
. Ibid., 22, 26, 45, 50, 94–95; Bernard,
Getting Over It,
9.
50
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
92.
51
. Ibid., 95, 97, 115.
52
. Ibid., 129.
53
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
137; Hickey and Smith, 32–33.
54
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
142–43.
55
. Ibid., 145.
56
. Ibid., 145–48.
CHAPTER FIVE
1
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 70–71.
2
. Maxtone-Graham, 191–92.
3
. Hopkins, 128.
4
. Fletcher, 145.
5
. Hopkins, 96.
6
. Alec-Tweedie, 308–9.
7
. Quoted in Taylor, 28.
8
. Schaller, 32; Hopkins, 66; Brinnin, 440.
9
. Fletcher, 97–100.
10
. Ibid., 117.
11
. Hopkins, 131–32.
12
. Ellis, 241.
13
. Fletcher, 148.
14
. Bailey and Ryan, 138; Hickey and Smith, 118; Layton, 124–25; Hopkins, 114.
15
.
Ocean Liners of the Past,
138; Warren, 52; Hoehling and Hoehling, 71.
16
. Warren, 3, 52; Sauder and Marschall, 49; Layton, 32; Ramsay, 26; O’Sullivan, 40.
17
. Hopkins, 114.
18
. Maxtone-Graham, 219.
19
. Preston, 119.
20
. Fletcher, 147, 150–51.
21
. Dreiser, 15–16, 32–34.
22
. Post, 600.
23
. Angela Papadopoulos account, from the Baffa Trasci Amalfitani di Crucoli family, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
24
. McQueen, 27.
25
. Ibid., 15.
26
. Ibid., 37.
27
. Brinnin, 340.
28
. Davis, 367.
29
. Warren, 52; Ramsay, 26;
Ocean Liners of the Past,
138; Sauder and Marschall, 39–40.
30
. Layton, 44.
31
. Information from Mary Carpenter to the authors; McGroarty, 2:104;
Notables of the West,
2:194.
32
. Information from Mary Carpenter to the authors.
33
. Lubet, 3–4.
34
. Ibid., 171.
35
. Ibid., 4–6; Roberts, 190–203.
36
. Information from Mary Carpenter to the authors;
Notables of the West,
2:194–97.
37
. McGroarty, 2:105;
Mixed Claims,
263–65.
38
. Condon, 12.
39
.
Los Angeles Times,
June 16, 1915.
40
. Bilicke, undated clipping, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 1, Folder 61.
41
.
Lusitania’s Victims,
13.
42
. Duveen,
Secrets,
260; Pearce;
Lusitania’s Victims,
13.
43
. Duveen,
Secrets,
216–63, 269;
New York Times,
May 7, 1915.
44
.
New York Times,
May 7, 1915;
New York Times,
May 9, 1915; Seacrest, 160; Duveen,
Rise,
247.
45
.
The Times,
May 10, 1915; O’Byrne, 10–11, 26–27; Bodkin, 1–2; Gregory, 19–20;
New York Times,
May 15, 1915;
Lusitania’s Victims,
11–13.
46
. Gregory, 239.
47
. Ibid., 19–20; O’Byrne, 19–20.
48
. Gregory, 60.
49
.
Lusitania’s Victims,
11–13.
50
. Gregory, 246.
51
. Ibid., 184.
52
. O’Byrne, ix, 150–51.
53
.
Lusitania’s Victims,
11–13.
54
. Chidsey, 13; see O’Byrne, 242–44, for a rebuttal of these tales.
55
. Chidsey, 13.
56
. Gregory, 244.
CHAPTER SIX
1
. Lauriat, 68–69.
2
. Frederick Orr-Lewis, undated letter, John Douglas Hazen Collection, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, MG H13, Box 22, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
3
. Hopkins, 101.
4
. Maxtone-Graham, 187.
5
. Hopkins, 101.
6
. Post, 599.
7
. Maxtone-Graham, 193–94; Hopkins, 115–16.
8
. Robinson Pirie account, 1915, from the collection of Marika Pirie, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
9
. Hopkins, 114–17; Maxtone-Graham, 197.
10
. Layton, 32–34; Ramsay, 26; Sauder and Marschall, 52; Warren, 52.
11
. Warren, 52.
12
. Fletcher, 96; Hopkins, 110.
13
. Michael Byrne, letter of June 8, 1915, in NARA: United States Department of State, 841.857 L97/72, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
14
. Hopkins, 132.
15
. Fletcher, 150.
16
. Maxtone-Graham, 207.
17
. Ibid., 205–6.