Authors: Greg King
29
. Beesly, 94; Bailey and Ryan, 47.
30
. Bailey and Ryan, 27–29, 96; Read, 131.
31
.
Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations,
1915 Supplement, 96–97; “Lusitania,”
American Journal of International Law,
865.
32
.
Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations,
1915 Supplement, 98–100.
33
. Ibid., 117–18.
34
. Simpson, 49, 88; Bailey and Ryan, 65.
35
. Norman Turner, letter of September 18, 1955, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 1, Folder 55.
36
. Ellis, 244; Hoehling and Hoehling, 64–67.
37
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 67; Hickey and Smith, 59–60; Norman Turner, letter of September 18, 1955, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 1, Folder 55.
38
. Brinnin, 340–41.
39
. Bailey and Ryan, 65.
40
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 66–67.
41
. Bernard,
Cock Sparrow,
146.
42
. Bisset,
Tramps and Ladies,
213.
43
. Hopkins, 169.
44
. Bisset,
Tramps and Ladies,
213.
45
. Simpson, 89.
46
. Ibid.; Layton, 182.
47
. Bisset,
Tramps and Ladies,
213; Hickey and Smith, 47.
48
. Layton, 276; Molony,
Lusitania,
76.
49
. Bisset,
Tramps and Ladies,
156.
50
. Mersey Report, 5–6, in Bailey and Ryan Archive, Box 2.
51
. Leslie Morton, letter of July 25, 1955, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 1, Folder 43.
52
. Ibid.; Morton, 98–99.
53
. Leslie Morton, letter of July 25, 1955, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 1, Folder 43.
54
. Morton, 100.
55
. Leslie Morton, letter of July 25, 1955, in Hoehling and Hoehling Archive, MS Collection 45, Box 1, Folder 43.
56
. Morton, 98–100.
57
.
New York Times,
May 14, 1915.
CHAPTER TWO
1
. Maxtone-Graham, 112.
2
.
Ocean Liners of the Past,
22.
3
. Doubleday, 9804–5.
4
. Warren, 3, 23, 52–53; Maxtone-Graham, 37;
Ocean Liners of the Past,
123, 127; Layton, 33; Sauder and Marschall, 50.
5
. Alec-Tweedie, 308.
6
. Layton, 102–3, 121; Warren, 3, 23, 52; Maxtone-Graham, 37;
Ocean Liners of the Past,
123, 127.
7
. Fletcher, 249.
8
. Doubleday, 9805.
9
. Ibid.
10
. Hopkins, 99.
11
. Chatterton, 300.
12
. Fletcher, 255.
13
.
Ocean Liners of the Past,
144, 163; Warren, 22, 25–26, 52; Ramsay, 26.
14
. Doubleday, 9805.
15
. Maxtone-Graham, 34.
16
.
Ocean Liners of the Past,
162.
17
. Ibid., 162–63; Maxtone-Graham, 37.
18
.
Los Angeles Herald,
September 12, 1907.
19
.
New York Times,
May 8, 1915; Ellis, 112–13; Browne and Koch, 270–71.
20
. Hughes, 337–38; Eaton, 135–36.
21
. Ellis, 112–13; Browne and Koch, 270–71.
22
. Marshall, 14.
23
.
Atlanta Constitution,
May 8, 1915;
New York Times,
May 8, 1915; Ellis, 111–12.
24
. Marcosson and Frohman, 387–89.
25
. Ibid., 150; Hickey and Smith, 20.
26
. Marcosson and Frohman, 187; Browne and Koch, 183; Hughes, 238.
27
. Marcosson and Frohman, 212, 284; Hughes, 238–39.
28
. Hickey and Smith, 21.
29
. Burke, 49.
30
. Preston, 96.
31
. Marcosson and Frohman, 168.
32
. Browne and Koch, 183–84.
33
. Burke, 54, 66.
34
. Marcosson and Frohman, 366.
35
.
New York Herald,
May 10, 1915.
36
. Dressler, 171; Marcosson and Frohman, 154.
37
. Marcosson and Frohman, 376, 381.
38
. Burke, 57–58.
39
. Ibid., 71.
40
. Marcosson and Frohman, 363.
41
. Burke, 109; Marcosson and Frohman, 366.
42
.
New York Times,
May 9, 1915.
43
. Burke, 58–59.
44
. Marcosson and Frohman, 381.
45
. Hughes, 239.
46
. Marcosson and Frohman, 383.
47
.
New York Herald,
May 10, 1915.
48
. Marcosson and Frohman, 384–85.
49
. Preston, 138.
50
. Poirier and Kalafus, “The Jolivet Family,” 169, 173–74.
51
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 39; Marshall, 97; Poirier and Kalafus, “The Jolivet Family,” 163.
52
. Poirier and Kalafus, “The Jolivet Family,” 164; Hoehling and Hoehling, 39.
53
.
New York Times,
July 2, 1915;
Mixed Claims,
259; Poirier and Kalafus, “The Jolivet Family,” 168.
54
. Dreiser, 9.
CHAPTER THREE
1
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 61.
2
. Ibid.; Hickey and Smith, 104; Protasio, 62.
3
. Poirier, “Tragic Tale,” 167.
4
.
Lusitania Resource
; Hoglund; Mro, 76;
The Jeffery Automobile
;
The Motor World,
Volume 43, May 12, 1915, 37;
The Automobile
, Volume 32, May 13, 1915, 864.
5
. Segger, 11, 16, 206–7, 216; Robinson, Hall, and Price, 3, 12, 35, 100.
6
. Audain, 153–54.
7
. Ibid., 154–57; Reksten, 232.
8
. Audain, 154–57, 172;
Victoria Times Colonist,
March 2, 2008.
9
. Audain, 154.
10
. Boulton, CBC; Hickey and Smith, 103; Mosley, 1:332–33.
11
. Boulton, CBC.
12
.
The Times,
May 10, 1915;
New York Times,
May 11, 1915; Hickey and Smith, 201; Hoehling and Hoehling, 149.
13
.
Townsville Daily Bulletin,
March 14, 1939.
14
.
Lusitania Resource.
15
. Ibid.; Eddis.
16
.
Lusitania Resource
; Molony,
Double Jeopardy.
17
. Ryerson, 184–86, 191.
18
. Ibid., 192, 195–97.
19
. Ibid., 204.
20
. Irwin, 142.
21
. Maurice, 19.
22
.
New York Times,
May 26, 1915; Scannell, 1:228–29; Schapiro, 3–6.
23
.
New York Times,
May 26, 1915; Scannell, 1:228–29;
New York Times,
October 30, 1956; Schapiro, 7–10.
24
. Walker, 159.
25
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 25; Walker, 159.
26
. Reckitt, 19, 270.
27
.
Lusitania Resource.
28
.
New York Times,
May 10, 1915.
29
. Reckitt, 227–28.
30
. Ibid., 19.
31
.
New York Times,
May 10, 1915.
32
. Ibid., May 11, 1915.
33
. James Houghton, letter to Freeman family, from the collection of Chester Nimitz Lay and Richard Bailey, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
34
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 28.
35
. Loodts.
36
. Hickey and Smith, 35.
37
.
Philadelphia Inquirer,
May 12, 1915, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
38
. Kellogg, 5–6.
39
. Ibid., 6–7; Hoehling and Hoehling, 28.
40
. Reckitt, 228.
41
. Hoehling and Hoehling, 79.
42
. Austin, 2.
43
. Protasio, 60–61.
44
. Davis, 368.
45
. Warren, 15.
46
.
New York Tribune,
June 19, 1913; Simpson, 26–32.
47
. Bailey and Ryan, 10.
48
. Ibid.
49
. Michael Byrne, letter of June 8, 1915, in NARA: United States Department of State, 841.857 L97/72, courtesy of Michael Poirier.
50
. Simpson, 31–32, 49; Bailey and Ryan, 6, 19–20; Ramsay, 34; O’Sullivan, 43–44; Sauder and Marschall, 69.
51
. Bailey and Ryan, 56–58; Ramsay, 54.
52
.
Washington Post,
April 23, 1915.
53
. Decies, 211–14.
54
.
New York Times,
May 8, 1915.