PREHEAT A large pan over medium heat. Sauté the garlic in the oil for about a minute, until fragrant, stirring to keep it from burning. Add the asparagus and water, cover, and bring to a boil. Let boil for about 5 minutes, until the asparagus is bright green. Lower the heat to medium. Add the spinach in batches, letting the leaves wilt so that there’s room in the pan for more. Cover the pan to make the wilting go faster; it should take about 3 minutes. Once all the spinach has been added, cook uncovered for about 5 minutes.
Meanwhile, put the cashews, capers, salt, and pepper in a food processor or blender and blend until the cashews are small, coarse crumbs. Scrape down the sides to make sure you get everything.
When the spinach is done cooking, add to the food processor and puree until relatively smooth. Try to get as much of the garlic from the pan as possible, and any remaining water. Add the lemon juice, adjust salt and pepper if necessary, and transfer to a container. Cover and chill for at least an hour.
A HUMMUS RECIPE
SERVES 4
TIME:
10 MINUTES , PLUS CHILL TIME
Hummus is to vegetarians and vegans what air is to the rest of humanity. Or at least for most of us living in New York City, this ubiquitous chickpea puree can be found at most any party, appetizer spread, tucked in a sandwich, or neatly stowed away in a little plastic container (alongside some pita and carrot sticks) for a light, portable lunch or snack at one’s desk.
Serve with practically any kind of bread or crisp vegetable. We especially love it paired with Sweet Basil Pesto Tapenade (page 65) and an assortment of breads and raw vegetables, for an exquisite summertime meal. Try one of the flavor variations for something different and fun. Be sure to try some “hummus for bagels” (just thick enough for shmearing) if you’ve never heard of such a combination before!
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For convenience and speed, using canned chickpeas is the way to go, but for really smooth, fresh-tasting hummus, home-cooked beans can’t be beat. Check out the bean-cooking guide (page 43) for directions for preparing chickpeas from dried beans.
THE secret to really creamy hummus is to make it in a blender. It takes a little more work than using a food processor does, but the results are a smoother puree that resembles the good stuff served in Middle Eastern restaurants. Usually we find it helps to add more liquid (by the tablespoon), so take frequent breaks when blending to add a little more liquid and push the hummus around with a rubber spatula each time that you do. The break also allows you to taste and adjust the lemon juice, garlic, and salt as you prepare the hummus.
2 (15-ounce) cans chickpeas, drained and rinsed
⅓ cup olive oil
¼ cup fresh lemon juice
3 tablespoons sesame tahini
2-3 cloves garlic, crushed
¼ cup water, more or less for desired thickness
Pinch of ground cumin or ground coriander (optional)
Salt and pepper
Paprika (preferably Hungarian smoked paprika, if you
can find it)
PLACE half the chickpeas and olive oil in a blender or food processor. Pulse several times, stopping to stir with a rubber spatula. When the mixture is almost pureed and creamy, add the remaining chickpeas and oil, lemon juice, tahini, garlic, cumin, and a little salt. Pulse, stopping to stir several times, until the mixture is very creamy. Season with salt and pepper; add more lemon juice to taste if necessary.
Transfer to an airtight container and chill for 30 minutes before serving.
To serve:
Spread into a shallow bowl, dust with paprika, and drizzle a tablespoon of olive oil on top.
Serve with pita, crackers, crostini, vegetable crudités, etc.
Variations:
Fold in after pureeing ½ to 1 cup of the following: caramelized onions or shallots, roasted garlic, roasted carrots, roasted beets, roasted red peppers.
Herbed Hummus:
Add 2 to 3 tablespoons of the following: chopped fresh dill, fresh parsley.
Olive Hummus:
Add ¼ cup black or green olives and pulse in after pureeing.
Hummus for Bagels
HERE in NYC we love our bagels, but a longtime dilemma for vegans has been what to put on them. Sometimes tofu cream cheese is just too heavy, too fake-tasting, or just not available, so hummus has been a traditional standby. Along with a thin slice of tomato and onion, a zesty shmear of hummus is often just what a sesame or “everything” bagel really craves.
If making hummus just for bagels, a thicker consistency is desired. Reduce the olive oil to ¼ cup, up the tahini to ¼ cup, and cut the garlic down to just 1 clove. Omit the water or use just a few tablespoons. This hummus should be easily spreadable with a knife and not “wet” in texture; the grainier consistency lends itself better to spreading on to your bagel in thick layers.
LOWER-FAT CAULIFLOWER HUMMUS
MAKES ABOUT 4 CUPS
TIME:
30 MINUTES, PLUS CHILL TIME
Cauliflower joins forces with chickpeas in this low-fat, high-fiber version of hummus. If you’ve ever watched a movie while mindlessly munching on a few veggies and hummus and then rued the day after realizing just how much fat and calories you consumed, this is a great alternative.
1 smallish head cauliflower (2 pounds or so),
chopped into largish pieces
2-3 cloves garlic, chopped
1½ cups cooked chickpeas, washed and drained,
cooking liquid reserved
2 tablespoons tahini
1 tablespoon olive oil
¼ cup chopped scallions
¼ cup loosely packed fresh parsley
½ teaspoon salt
2 teaspoons ground cumin
¼ teaspoon paprika
2-3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
3 tablespoons or so reserved chickpea cooking liquid
BRING A pot of water to a boil. Add the cauliflower and cover. Boil for 12 to 15 minutes, until you can easily pierce it with a fork.
Drain and let cool just a bit, then place in a food processor or blender while still warm and puree a bit (a food processor works best; a cheap blender might not work unless you chop the cauliflower smaller and add some of the liquid ingredients).
Add the remaining ingredients and puree until relatively smooth. Taste and adjust the ingredients if necessary; you may want to add more cumin, salt, or lemon juice. Use the reserved cooking liquid to thin the hummus if you need to (we usually need to).
Transfer to a container, cover, and chill for about an hour. Serve cold with veggies and pita.
GUACAMOLE
MAKES 1¼ CUPS
TIME:
10 MINUTES OR LESS
We feel a little silly putting a guacamole recipe in a cookbook, but just in case you’ve been living under a rock here it is, the vegan’s best dippable friend. It goes great with lots of things, not just Mexican food. Terry is a guacamole purist and likes to keep it as simple as can be. Isa likes to put all kinds of junk in her guac, but the kids love it anyway. So, here’s a bare bones recipe that’s made faster than you can say
“aquacate
!
”
that’s ready for mix-ins. Like any guac, this should be made to order and served immediately. One avocado can make enough to serve two people or just one hungry avocado enthusiast, so just double, triple, or quadruple the ingredients to serve more. Make only as much as you need, though, because leftover guacamole doesn’t keep!
THE key to great guacamole is a great avocado. There’s a sweet spot in the ripening cycle of this magical fruit that is ideal: the outside of the avocado should just start to give when very gently pressed. It should never be too firm or rock hard; don’t manhandle avocados or you’ll be sorry. Very soft, bruised avocados will have brownish, slightly stringy flesh, and might taste bitter. Not that we’ve never made guacamole with these, but they don’t make truly awesome guacamole.
Basic guacamole:
1 ripe avocado
Juice of 1 lime
1 small onion, minced (about ¼ cup)
Kosher salt
Freshly cracked pepper
Optional—add one or more of the following:
3 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro
1 ripe tomato, seeded and chopped
Pinch of ground cumin
1 jalapeño chile, fresh or roasted, seeded and minced
1 clove garlic, minced