Viva Vegan!: 200 Authentic and Fabulous Recipes for Latin Food Lovers (55 page)

1 (14-ounce) can coconut milk (don’t use
lite coconut milk)
½ cup soy milk, soy creamer, or other
nondairy milk
2 cups fresh corn kernels
1 (3-inch) cinnamon stick
1 tablespoon cornstarch
6 ounces silken tofu (half of an aseptic
water-packed tofu block)
⅔ cup sugar
2 tablespoons rum
2 teaspoons vanilla extract
 
 
1. Open the can of coconut milk and spoon off as much of the solid coconut cream from the top as possible; place the coconut cream in a blender jar. Place about half of the remaining coconut water, and the soy milk, corn kernels, and cinnamon stick in a small saucepan and bring to a boil over medium heat. Lower the heat to low and simmer for 10 minutes. Meanwhile, whisk the cornstarch into the remaining coconut milk until smooth. After the corn mixture has cooked for 10 minutes, whisk in the cornstarch mixture and simmer for another 2 to 4 minutes, until the mixture has thickened and the cornstarch has cooked (the mixture should taste smooth, not chalky). Turn off the heat and let the mixture cool for 15 minutes.
2. Remove the cinnamon stick and add to the blender jar containing the remaining coconut cream, along with the silken tofu, sugar, rum, and vanilla extract. Blend until very smooth, pour into a container, and cover tightly.
3. Chill the mixture completely, then freeze in ice-cream maker according to manufacturer’s instructions. For best texture, you may want to chill the corn ice cream for 20 minutes right after it’s made, to firm it up, especially if the weather is very warm.
BUTTERY COOKIES WITH THICK DULCE DE LECHE FILLING (ALFAJORES)
 
 

Makes about two dozen 2-inch-diameter sandwich cookies
 
 
Alfajores
are the South American answer to Oreos: thick shortbread rounds hug buttery
dulce de leche
filling. The edges can be rolled in toasted coconut or almonds, or left unadorned. This recipe is something in between: a not-too-sweet cookie with a lightly crumbly texture and soft filling.
 
 
Tip:
Since the vegan filling is somewhat more delicate than the cow stuff, I recommend either assembling these cookies right before serving (for crisper cookies with gooey centers), or chilling preassembled sandwiches in a tightly covered container. The cookies won’t be quite as crisp but will fuse into a tender, melt-in-your-mouth wonder.
 
 
Tip:
Do not substitute cornstarch for the tapioca flour in the filling recipe; cornstarch won’t work right and you’ll probably have a sauce instead of a thick spreadable filling. The thick
dulce de leche
filling has the consistency of a spreadable caramel and should not be overly oozy or runny.
 
Thick Dulce de Leche Filling
(recipe follows)
¾ cup nonhydrogenated vegan
margarine, slightly softened (should
not be melted or greasy looking)
⅔ cup confectioners’ sugar
1½ teaspoons vanilla extract
½ teaspoon finely grated lemon zest
1½ cups all-purpose flour
⅔ cup cornstarch
¼ teaspoon baking powder
A pinch of salt
1 tablespoon nondairy milk
1 tablespoon rum, brandy, or cognac
⅓ cup grated coconut or finely chopped
almonds (optional)
 
 
1. Prepare the Thick Dulce de Leche Filling first, as directed. Let sit at room temperature if you plan on filling the cookies right after you’ve baked them; otherwise store it in the fridge and take it out 15 minutes prior to using.
2. Make the cookie dough. Using a handheld mixer or standing mixer with a large bowl, cream together the margarine and confectioners’ sugar. Scraping the sides of the bowl frequently, beat the mixture until thick and fluffy, about 3 minutes. Beat in the vanilla and lemon zest, then sift in the flour, cornstarch, baking powder, and salt. Mix until you have a soft, crumbly mixture, 2 to 3 minutes. Beat in the nondairy milk and rum, scraping the sides of bowl frequently, to form a soft but not overly sticky dough.
3. Divide the dough into two pieces and place between sheets of waxed paper. Chill for 30 minutes. While the dough is chilling, place the grated coconut or almonds in small, heavy skillet over medium-low heat. Stir constantly and toast until the coconut is lightly golden, 3 to 4 minutes, and quickly transfer to a plate to prevent the coconut from overbrowning.
4. When ready to bake the cookies, preheat the oven to 325°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Lightly flour a large piece of waxed paper, take out half of the dough, and pat into a circle. Top with another sheet of waxed paper and roll out the dough to ¼ to ⅜ inch thick (should be thicker than typical sugar cookies) and cut with a 2-inch-diameter round cookie cutter (one with a decorative edge is particularly nice here). Remove the excess dough and, if necessary, use a thin spatula to carefully lift the cookies onto the prepared baking sheet. You could also shape the cookies by scooping 2 teaspoons of dough, rolling in a ball and placing between sheets of waxed paper. Use a measuring cup to flatten into a circle about ¼ inch thick. This is a lazy way to do it; your circles won’t be shaped as nicely, so the sandwiches may look a little freeform.
5. Bake for 12 to 14 minutes; do not let the cookies become overly browned on the edges. Allow the cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 2 minutes before transferring to wire cooling racks.
6. The cookies can be slightly warm when filling. To assemble an
alfajor
, spread a generous layer of Thick Dulce de Leche Filling (about a rounded teaspoon) on the underside of one cookie, spreading to the edges. Top with another cookie (the bottom sides of the cookies should face so the pretty sides of the cookie are showing). Press down gently so a little of the filling is visible around the circumference of the cookie. Roll the edges in toasted
coconut
, if desired. Continue with the rest of the cookies and
dulce
. Store in a tightly covered container in a cool place.
THICK DULCE DE LECHE FILLING
 
¼ cup brown rice syrup
⅓ cup light brown sugar
¼ cup soy creamer or rich
soy milk
2 tablespoons tapioca flour
1 tablespoon nonhydrogenated
vegan margarine
1½ teaspoons vanilla extract
 
 
1. In a measuring cup, whisk together the soy creamer and tapioca flour and pour into a small saucepan. Add the brown rice syrup and brown sugar to the pan and whisk over medium heat until smooth. Bring the mixture to a boil and continue to stir until it becomes very thick, then lower the heat as much as possible and simmer the sauce for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. The mixture should resemble a thick, caramel-like spread.
2. Stir in the margarine and whisk until smooth. Remove from the heat and stir in the vanilla. Let the sauce cool for 15 minutes before filling the
alfajores
. Store any unused
dulce
in a tightly covered container in the fridge.
Variations
 
Chocolate-drizzled Alfajores:
Melt 1 cup of vegan chocolate chips in a double boiler or a microwave, according to the package di - rections. Add 1 tablespoon of nonhydrogenated margarine to the softened chips and stir until smooth. Arrange the assembled sandwich cookies on a large sheet of waxed paper. Either load the melted chocolate into a pastry bag with a small round tip or dip a fork into the melted chocolate. Drizzle the chocolate over the tops of the cookies or try dipping a cookie halfway into the chocolate. Let the cookies stand for an hour to allow the chocolate to set, or pop them into the fridge to speed up the process.
 
 
Guayaba Alfajores:
Gently warm ½ cup of guava paste in a microwave, in a microwave-safe bowl, for 30 to 40 seconds on 60 percent power, until softened. Use a spoon to stir the paste until smooth and spread between the cookies. For extra fun, use both Thick Dulce de Leche (page 242) and guava paste between the cookies, for a one-two punch of buttery sweet and tropical fruity flavor.
 
VANILLA-COCONUT FLAN
 
 

Makes 6 servings, just over ½ cup per serving

Glu tenFree
 
 
An eggless, milk-free tribute to everyone’s favorite Spanish jiggly, caramel-covered custard. It sweetly finishes any Latin meal from a hearty elaborate
posole
stew to a humble empanada, or enjoy on its own with cup of strong
café
.
 
Because it’s vegan, there’s no need to turn on the oven or steam anything, but you’ll need to focus when making the hard candy caramel that will become the caramel syrup after the flan has set.
 
 
Tip:
The simplest molds to shape your flan are individual ½- to 1-cup classic ceramic ramekins, or small glass or Pyrex bowls—this size makes it easier when it’s time to release the flans from their molds. I have a set of ½-cup Pyrex “condiment” bowls that make perfectly portioned single-serving
flancitos
, plus they have handy lids that make storing flan just too easy. You can also divide it into two larger molds, or if you’re overly ambitious you can try a large, round, shallow tin for one big flan.
 
 
Tip:
Agar flakes are an easier ingredient to find. But if you can find agar powder, this is the way to go for a truly smooth flan, as the occasional rogue agar flake may not melt.
 
Warning:
My preferred method of making caramel is in a microwave, which produces excellent results in mere minutes; the stovetop stuff takes much more time and can be a little unreliable. Whichever method you choose, keep in mind that you’ll be working with hot molten sugar—do not touch hot caramel with your bare fingers.
 
Read the instructions carefully and work safely; you’ll also have to work quickly since caramel cools fast. Just have your molds nearby and, before you know it, you’ll be coating half the glassware in the house with golden caramel goodness just for kicks. You can prepare your caramel-coated containers hours in advance, before making the rest of the flan.
 
 
Caramel Coating
 
1 cup granulated sugar
3 tablespoons water
1 teaspoon lemon or lime juice
 
 
Flan
 
½ cup water
2½ teaspoons agar flakes, or
1¼ teaspoons agar powder
2 cups vanilla soy or almond milk
2 tablespoons cornstarch
1 cup regular or lite coconut milk
½ cup granulated sugar
2 tablespoons light brown sugar
2½ teaspoons vanilla extract
1½ teaspoons coconut extract
 
 
1. First make the caramel coating. Have ready on your work surface four to six individual clean, dry, glass or ceramic serving cups or two 2-cup serving bowls.
2. “Microwave caramel” is the fastest and my method of choice, but you’ll have to watch it closely. To do so, pour the sugar into a microwave-safe Pyrex 2- or 4-cup measuring cup. Add the water, stir gently a few times, and microwave on high for 5 to 6 minutes; do not stir again. At about 4 minutes, the sugar will be melted and rapidly bubbling. Soon after that it will start to turn pale golden, then increasingly amber. Once the browning begins, it will continue to do so very rapidly, so keep a watch on the caramel closely after about 5½ minutes or so. Once it has reached a dark amber color, stop the microwave and use oven mitts to remove the cup of hot caramel immediately; if you leave it in any longer it could burn, so pay attention! If some of the sugar has not melted, don’t worry and do not try to microwave it again; you’ll have enough caramel to work with.
Alternatively, to make caramel on the stovetop: combine the sugar, ¼ cup of water, and the lemon juice in a small saucepan (preferably one with an indented lip for pouring). Bring to a boil over medium heat, lower the heat slightly, and cook without stirring for 15 to 20 minutes (this takes enough time that you’ll wish you had a microwave); cook until the caramel reaches a deep amber color.
 

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