Modern Mind: An Intellectual History of the 20th Century (188 page)

Schofield, Paul, 640

Schonberg, Harold, 56, 129

Schönerer, Georg Ritter von, 43, 243

Schopenhauer, Arthur, 39

Schramm, Percy, 223

Schrödinger, Erwin, 260, 267, 362;
What is Life?,
373–4

Schuch, Ernst von, 52

Schulte, Cardinal, Archbishop of Cologne, 297

Schultze-Naumburg, Paul:
Kunst und Rasse,
294–5, 297

Schumacher, E. F., 376

Schumacher, Fritz:
Small Is Beautiful,
585–6

Schumann-Heink, Ernestine, 54–5

Schumpeter, Joseph:
Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy,
376–8

Schuyler, James, 512

Schwartz, Robert, 660

Schwarz, John, 745

Schweitzer, Albert:
Quest for the Historical Jesus,
576

Schwitters, Kurt, 162, 193, 302, 350–1, 355; ‘Merz’ paintings, 162

Scopes, John: trial, 207

Scotland: universities, 74

Scott, Carson Pirie, 82

Scott, J. D., 464

Screw
(periodical), 529

Scriabin, Aleksandr, 56

Scruton, Roger, 5;
Intelligent Person’s Guide to Modem Culture,
767

Seaborg, Glenn, 507

Searle, G. D. & Co., Chicago, 429

Searle, John, 701–2

Seberg, Jean, 639

Segrè, Emilio, 507

Seier, Eduard, 118

Self, Jim, 515

Sembene, Ousmane, 713

Sen, Amartya, 642, 649–50, 655, 762;
Poverty and Famines,
651–2

Senghor, Léopold, 460

Serner, Walter, 161

Seurat, Georges, 59

Seveso, Italy, 586

Shakespeare, William: Harold Bloom on, 724; and modern cultural studies, 716–17, 725–6; Peter Brook directs, 640–1

Shankar, Ravi, 712

Sharpy-Shafer, E. A., 103

Shattuck, Roger, 24

Shaw, George Bernard, 340, 383

Shchukin, Sergey, 164–5

Shelter Island, New York, 508

Shentalinsky, Vitali, 316, 322, 323

Shephard, Alan, 567

Sherrington, Sir Charles, 367

Shils, Edward, 376, 390, 447, 721n

Shing-Tung Yau, 744

Shirer, William, 361

Shivarov, Nikolai, 323

Shockley, William, 476–8

Shostakovich, Dmitri, 47, 55?, 475;
Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District,
323

Shub-ad, Queen, 250

Sibelius, Jean, 56

Siedlung
see
Bauhaus

Signoret, Simone, 627

Silicon Valley, California, 478

Sillitoe, Alan, 464

Simenon, Georges, 409

Simmel, Ernst, 151, 505

Simmel, George, 181

Simon, Théodore, 500

Simpson, George Gaylord, 371, 577

Sinclair, Upton, 231

Sinfield, Alan, 716

Sitter, W. de, 183

Sitwell, Sir Osbert, 215

Skinner, Burrhus Fred, 677, 695;
Science and Human Behaviour,
494–8, 500;
Verbal Behaviour,
496

Slessor, Marshal of the RAF Sir John, 365

Slim, Field Marshal William, Viscount, 365

Slipher, Vesto, 265

Sloan, John, 86

Slodki, Marcel, 161

Smit, Jan, 687

Smith, Adam: The Wealth of Nations, 650

Smith, Charlotte, 88

Smith, J. Russell:
North America,
212

Smith, John Maynard, 692, 695

Smith, Roger, 3

Smith, Stevie, 423

Snezhnevsky, Andrei, 541

Snow, Sir Charles P. (
later
Baron), 5, 133, 256, 471, 489;
The Two Cultures,
468–70

Snowden, Frank, 728

Sobell, Morton, 482

Society for Psychical Research, 157

Soddy, Frederick, 91

Solotaroff, Theodore, 511

Solow, Robert, 593?, 648–9

Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr, 39, 541–2;
The Gulag Archipelago,
482, 541–4

Sombart, Werner, 171, 244, 768

Somme, battle of the (Great War), 146

Sontag, Susan, 592; ‘Against

Interpretation’, 515;
AIDS and its Metaphors,
662;
Illness as Metaphor,
636, 661–2

Sony (Japanese company), 477

Sorley, Charles Hamilton, 145

Soupault, Philippe, 163

South Africa: apartheid in, 526

Soyinka, Wole, 461;
Myth, Literature and the African World,
713

Spanish Civil War (1936–9), 334–7

Spearman, Charles, 149

Spectator
(periodical), 469

Speer, Albert, 329

Spencer, Barbara, 652

Spencer, Herbert, 41–2, 293, 453

Spencer, Stanley, 154, 157

Spender, Stephen, 332–4

Spengler, Oswald, 39, 188, 208, 408, 410, 768;
The Decline of the West,
171—3, 294, 310, 381

Spinoza, Baruch de, 99

Spiro, Eugen, 350

Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty, 714–15

Spock, Benjamin, 538

Stalin, Josef V., 4, 293, 329–30, 386–7, 410, 412–13, 482–3, 761; Five Year

Plan of, 316–18; repression of arts by, 322–4; and science, 473–5

Stanley, Sir Henry Morton, 49–50

Starling, E.H., 102

Steichen, Edward, 80

Stein, Gertrude, 24, 60,
126–7,
142, 165

Stein, Leo, 60–1, 165

Steinbeck, John, 297, 409

Steiner, George, 757

Steiner, Rudolf, 64

Stekel, Wilhelm, 14, 138, 142

Stella, Frank, 511

Sten, Jan, 324

Stendhal (Marie-Henri Beyle), 422

Stent, Gunther:
The Coming of the Golden Age,
755, 758, 766

Stern, W., 148

Stevens, Wallace, 347, 718

Stewart, Ian:
Life’s Other Secrets,
748–9, 752

Stieglitz, Alfred, 63, 80, 288

Still, Clyfford, 510–11

Stockhausen, Karlheinz, 623–4

Stoddard, Lothrop, 390

Stonewall raid (New York, 1969), 526

Stoppard, Tom, 718

Storey, David, 464

Strachey, Lytton, 99, 159, 174–5, 297

Strauss, Johann, 12

Strauss, Richard, 30, 37, 56–7, 60, 74;
Elektra,
54–5, 59, 61, 759;
Salomé,
52–4, 59, 64, 759

Stravinsky, Igor: describes Schoenberg, 56; in
Entartete Musik
exhibition, 313; influenced by Debussy, 131, 142; music for Diaghilev ballet, 129–31; as

patron of Ciurlionis, 63; rejects

stylistic innovations, 55?; in USA, 356–7;
Rénard,
199;
Le Sacre du Printemps,
129–32

Stroheim, Erich von, 327

Strominger, Andrew, 744

Stromme, Stein, 744

Stumpf, Carl, 237

Sturm, Der
(periodical), 300

Subaltern Studies
(journal), 714–15

Sullivan, Mrs Cornelius J., 127

Sullivan, Harry Stack, 275, 277

Sullivan, Louis Henry, 80–1

Sumer, 249–51

Summers, Larry, 652

Sumner, William Graham, 41

Susskind, Leonard, 745

Sutton, Walter, 114

Swanson, Robert, 605, 616

Switzerland
see
Zurich

Sydney Opera House, 622

Symons, Julian, 472

Syria: university, 73

Szathmáry, Eörs
see
Smith, John May-nard:
The Major Transitions in Evolution

Szilard, Leo, 180, 396, 398

Taft, William Howard, 111

Tafuri, Manfredo, 622

Taieb, Maurice, 612

Taine, Hippolyte, 66

Taine, Kathleen, 338

Tallents, Sir Stephen, 327

Tapiès, Anton, 414

Tarsis, Valery:
Ward
7, 540

Tati, Jacques, 414, 514, 637

Tatlin, Vladimir, 164–7

Taueber, Sophie, 161

Taut, Bruno, 224

Tawney, Richard Henry, 186–7, 208, 210, 306, 384, 437;
The Acquisitive Society, Religion and the Rise of Capitalism,
187

Taylor, F. B., 122

Taylor, Frederick Winslow:
Principles of Scientific Management,
79, 680

Taylor, Gordon Rattray, 616

Teilhard de Chardin, Marie-Joseph-Pierre, 577–8;
The Phenomenon of man,
578

Teller, Edward, 180, 396, 507–8

Temple, William, Archbishop of

Canterbury:
Christianity and the Social Order,
381–2, 388

Temps modernes, Les
(journal), 410–12

Tennant, Admiral Sir William, 365

Tereshkova, Valentina, 566

Terman, Lewis, 149–50

Texas Instruments, 477

Tharp, Twyla, 515

Thatcher, Margaret, 647–50

Thom, René, 748

Thomas, Keith:
Religion and the Decline of Magic,
602–5

‘Thomas, Sim’, 413

Thomas, W. I., 282

Thompson, D’Arcy Wentworth:
On Growth and Form,
749

Thompson, E. P., 465, 467;
The Making of the English Working Class,
561–2

Thomson, Sir Joseph John,
21,
49, 93, 144, 183

Thorak, Josef, 312

Thrasher, Frederic:
The Gang,
282

Three Mile Island, Pennsylvania, 667

Thurber, James, 218

Thurow, Lester:
Zero-Sum Society,
652

Tillich, Paul, 234, 305, 360, 575–6

Time
magazine, 211, 217–18, 220

Times Literary Supplement, 202