i bc27f85be50b71b1 (294 page)
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INDf.X
939
debridement in, 487
chest intubation in, 796t
Drugs, 839-870
pleurodesis in, 151
abuse of, 760-761
thoracentesis in, 151, 612
affecting wound healing, 476
Egophony, 105
cancer related to, 3341
Eisenmenger's syndrome, 728
Duodenum
Ejection fracnon, left ventricular, 6
function 0(, 504t
Elbow
peptic ulcer disease of, 528-529
amputation at level 0(, 892t
Dura mater, 269
arthroplasty of, 204-205, 205f
folds of, 269, 2691. 270f
in humerus fractures, distal, 186, 187f
spaces between layers of, 269, 270f,
in olecranon fractures, 186, 188f
270r
in radius fractures of head or neck,
Dynamic cardiomyoplasty, 57
188f, 188-189
Dysph,S'" 5241, 524-525, 526
range of motion in, 166t
classification and etiologies 0(, 524t
in arthroplasty, 205
physICal therapy in, 526, 551
Elderly
Dysplasia, 332
Berg balance test In, 902, 903f-907f,
Dyspnea, 98
9071
Dysrcflcxla, autonomic, in spinal cord
femoral (r3crures 111, 177
inlury, 310
humerus fractures in, distal, 186
Dystrophy. reflex sympathetic, 398
musculoskeletal examination in, 166
Dysuna, 562
neurologic disorders in, 327
reach tcSt in, 909-911, 91 Ot
Echocardlography, 32-33
six-minute walk (est in, 915-918, 917t
Ectopy, ventricular. 44. 77t. 84(
rimed get up and go [est in, 902, 908[,
Edema, 16, 19t
908-909
in amputation, 893t-8941
Tinetti mobility assessment in, 911-
in gemtounnary disorders, 600
915, 912t-915t, 916t
in hip arthroplasty, 195
Electrical burns, 441-443
in knee :trthroplasry, 200,20 I
Electrocardiography, 9, 25-27, 43, 74-
pitting, 16, 19t
88
pulmonary, 139t, 142
in :arial arrhythmias, 74t-75t, 82(-
10 bums and inhalation injuries, 451
83f
10 geniwurinary disorders, 600
in chest pam, 923, 924f
10 resection arthroplasty, 209
electrode placement in, 785t
scale on severiry 0(, 19r
equipmcnt tn, 785t
in shoulder arthroplaslY, 203
heart ratc variability in, 26-27
111 spinal surgery, 213
in heart transplantarion, postoperain vascular disorders, 368, 386t, 428-
tive,727
429
Holter monitoring in, 25-26, 27
and wounds, 479-480
activity log in, 27
HI wounds, 479-480, 494t
Indications for, 25
Education of patient and family
mterpretation of, 26t
10 burns, 466t
in Junctional arrhythmias, 78t
111 hip arthroplasty, 195, 196
in myocardial ischemia and infarc
III knee arthroplasty, 199,200
tlon,43
111 transplantation procedures, 740-
in physical therapy, 68-69
741
telemerric monitoring in, 27, 785t
Effusions
cellular phone imcr(ercnce with, 27
pericardial,47t
in ventricular arrhythmias, 76r-77r,
pleural, 145{, 148
83f-86f
940
AClJfE CARE HANDBOOK FOR PHYSICAL THERAPISTS
Electroenceph31ography, 303-304
in gastrointestinal evaluation. 5 1 2t,
in coma, vegetative state, and bmin
5 1 31, 5 1 51
de:nh, 756t
gastrostomy/jejunostomy in, percuta
Electrolyte balance, 764-768
neous, SOOt-SO I r
schematic representation of, 767f
in genitourinary e\'aluarion. 567-568
Electromyography, 304
Enox3parin sodium, 844t
Electrophoresis, protein, 5 1 9t
Enterococcal infections, vancomycin
Embolism, 392
resistant, 6 1 6-6 1 7
pulmonary, 400, 401-402
Emerostomal therapist, 495
management of, 140t, 143-144,
Environmental factors 111 cancer risk,
402
333, 3341, 354
physical rhempy in, 143, 402
Enzymes
respiratory disorders in, 143-144,
as biochemical markers in cardiac
401-402
evaluation, 29-30, 30t
signs and symptoms in, 140r, 143
In wound debridement, 488
sources of, 143, 401
Epicardium,4t
Embolization therapy, 326, 422-423
Epicondyle fracture of humerus, 1 86, 1 87f
Emotional state, assessment of, 286
Epidermis
Emphysema, 1 33r, 136
burns of, 4491
subcutaneous, palp3tion of. 107
structure and function of, 437, 43St
Empyema, 1 47t, 149
wounds of, 483, 483r
chest intubation in, 796t
Epidural opioids in pain management,
Encephalitis, 627--629
8821-8831
Encephalopathy in liver disease, 543-
Epiduml space, 270t
544
Epilepsy, 3 1 8
End·of·life issues, 753-757
Epinephrine, 668, 671
Endarterectomy, 425-426
cardiac cffects of, 1 1 t
Endocardium,4t
target SLteS and actions of, 669t
Endocrine system, 649--693
unne levels of, 671
adrenal gland in, 65 1 . 668-673. See
Epithalamus, 266t
also Adren3l gland
Epstein-Barr virus infections, mononucardiac effects of hormones in, 10, 1 1 r
cleosis in, 634-636
evaluation of, 651-652
Eptifibatide, 852t
locations of glands in, 649, 650f
Equipment, 769-808
pancreas in, 652, 673-685
braces, splints, and orthoses, 225-
parathyroid gland in, 65 I , 686-692.
229
See also ParathyrOId gland
in fracrure management. 220-232
physical therapy in disorders of, 652,
In hemodynamic monitoring, 783
692�93
in intracranial pressure monitoring,
in diabetes mellitus, 677
79 1-794
in pituitary disorders, 664, 665,
in oxygen therapy, 770-783
666
tubes, catheters. and access devices.
in thyroid disorders, 655-656, 660
794-808
pituitary gland in, 651, 660-66S. See
Erysiptias, 630
also Pituitary gland
Erythrocytes, 366t
prolonged bed rest affecting, 754t
count of
thyroid gland in, 65 1 , 653-660. See
in cardiac evaluation, 27
also Thyroid gland
in hem;uologic disorders, 379, 380r
Endoscopy
disorders of, 404-4 1 0
cholangiopancreatography in, retromean corpuscular hemoglobin, 379,
grade, 521 t, 546
3831
INDEX
941
mean corpuscular hemoglobm conrange of motion in, 46J.-464, 466r
cemrarion, 379, 383r
in cancer, 358-359
mean corpuscubr volume, 379, 383r
of breast, postoperative, 347-348
sedimentation rate, 382
of lung, postoperative, 345
m cardiac evaluation, 28
in cardiovascular disorders, 61-69
transfusion of, 4 1 7t
activity progression in, 63-65, 65f
Escape rhythm, junctional, 7St
algorithm on, 65f
Esch." 439
angina in, 40
enzymatic debridement in, 488
blood pressure in, 66
surgical management in, 454
and circulatory assist devices, 835-
Escharotomy in burns, 454
836,837-838
Esophagogastric tamponade tube, 797t
claudication in, 374t
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, 513t
conditioning in, 63, 65-66
Esophagus
echocardiography in, 32
Barren's, 526
electrocardiography in, 68-69
disorders of, 524-526
functional capacity in, 49, 49t
cancer, 526
heart rale in, 66